2025-2026年黑龙江哈尔滨高一上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、 My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle______to balance it.

A．having tried

B．trying

C．to try

D．tried

2、Opposite the old town is the 5,500-meter Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak ____________ with snow.

A.is covered B.covered C.covering D.has covered

3、The project aims to get kids to a stage called  “deep reading”, _____ they can read to learn.

A. which B. where C. that D. what

4、The contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life is ________ we must face up to.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．where

5、If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.

A．while

B．before

C．after

D．since

6、The wounded ____ as well stay at home on such a terrible day.

A. can B. must   C. may   D. should

7、Anyone ________ be a victim of road accidents if he doesn’t observe traffic regulations.

A. can   B. must

C. should   D. shall

8、—How could she have let something so important ________ her mind?

—She’s fully applied to work recently and gets burnt out.

A. occupy   B. cross

C. slide   D. slip

9、— Do your two children live in Beijing with you?

— _______. One is in Shanghai, the other is in Tianjin.

A．Both   B．All C．Neither

10、The police have collected some information ______ the murder.

A. connected to   B. connected with

C. connecting  with   D. was connected with

11、—It's nice. Never before ________ such a special drink!

—I'm glad you like it.

A．I have had B．I had   C．have I had   D．had I

12、-Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor?

-Of course. What is it?

-1______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

A．had wondered

B．was wondering

C．would wonder

D．did wonder

13、The only ________ to the village surrounded by the flood was destroyed so the rescuers couldn’t reach the villagers.

A. access   B. approach

C. advance   D. address

14、______ is known to us all is that the old worker, ______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.

A. As; whom   B. What; whom

C. It; whose D. What; whose

15、 ---Would you mind my sitting here?

--- ______. It’s for my girl friend.

A. Not at all.   B. Never mind.

C. Better not.   D. Of course not.

16、—The T shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.

— ? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.

A. Who says    B. How come

C. What for     D. Why worry

17、There are plenty of jobs ________ in the western part of the country.

A．present

B．available

C．precious

D．convenient

18、The old castle requires ________ after ________ by the storm.

A. to be restored; hit

B. being restored; being hit

C. restoring; being hit

D. having been restored; hit

19、-Jack has passed his driving test.

-________. He can’t even drive straight.

A．It couldn’t be better

B．It’s none of my business

C．I couldn’t agree more

D．You can’t be serious

20、The pains that you _____ to realize your dream will pay off sooner or later.

A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid

21、   Last week I had to attend an event that required me to look better than my regular self (having left "effortless beauty" behind somewhere in my 20s), so I did what any self-respecting woman would do, which was to go for a blowout at a nearby Drybar. After the visit, my hair looked much better - so much better, in fact, that I was feeling almost effortlessly beautiful until I got back to my desk to find an email from Drybar, asking if I would rate my experience.

Life is so complicated now. In order to buy, visit or do anything, you need to follow this six-step process:

1. Decide and plan to do the thing

2. Do the thing

3. Take a photo of yourself doing the thing

4. Post the photo of you doing the thing on social media

5. Repeatedly check how many likes the post of you doing the thing got

6. Rate the thing

However, sensible ones like me would usually like to stop after step 2.

As I see it, there are two problems with our rate-everything way of living. First, the mystery-of-life issue. By my completely unscientific estimation, every time a new social-media platform is introduced, before long we will all know everything about everybody, and most of it will be things you don't want to know in the first place. Though some people may argue that expressing ourselves through ratings can help businesses perfect themselves. I dare say there can be more power in keeping your opinions to yourself than in giving a business a terrible review. I once worked for a legendarily scary woman whose power was all about her inscrutability. Every day her staff is doing anxious tea-leaf reading. " Did she like that thing you showed her?" "I don't know, she hasn't responded." "Where did she go all afternoon?" "I don't know, she didn't tell anybody." She was strict, changeable, reserved, and above all, mysterious, which both explained her attraction and enabled her to keep us firmly within her control.

Second problem: the time-suck factor. No, Drybar, I do not want to be in a committed, dynamic relationship with you. I don't want to fill out a survey, and while I appreciate the email from user-support associate Katie, I feel upset for the time I spent reading it. Katie, if I need more help, I will reach out. Am I just a bad-tempered middle-aged lady who left effortless beauty behind in her 20s and now mostly wants to be left alone? Perhaps yes!

In summary, and to businesses everywhere: I just want you to provide me with something that I pay for, and then I want no contact with you until the next time I need you. Isn't it enough that I gave you my credit-card number? If time is indeed money, then by taking my money and afterword making me rate the experience of your taking my money, you're essentially double-billing me. And I'm pretty sure that's illegal, as least in most states.

【1】Which is NOT true about Drybar?

A.Women gain self-respect there. B.It is near the author's place.

C.It's a place making women look good. D.It collect customer's reviews.

【2】The example of a legendarily scary woman is used to illustrate ________.

A.we can know everything about everybody

B.we actually didn't want to know all the things

C.ratings can help business leaders in perfection

D.there's more power in keeping opinions to oneself

【3】The woman's inscrutability indicates that she ________.

A.wants others to solve her mysteries

B.is reluctant to answer questions

C.doesn't like to reveal her feelings

D.likes to stay and act alone

【4】What would the author probably say to Drybar in response to the email she received?

A.I am very satisfied because of your wonderful service.

B.Spending time reading it and rating really disturbs me.

C.I feel upset because you make me lose my beauty.

D.Do I need to worry about leaving you my credit-card number?

22、Building Your Children’s Social Skills

Parents should help build their children’s social skills, which will affect their relationships now and in the future. To start with, tell them that learning social skills is as important as mastering a language or riding a bicycle.

1. Set an example

【1】 The way you interact with others teaches your child how to act. For example, if you want help, you should say, “Excuse me, would you mind helping me...?”

2. Encourage sharing and taking turns

The foundation to almost all pre-school relationships is sharing and taking turns.【2】Children who experience problems relating to other children often have not learned to share or take turns. However, if parents encourage their children to share toys and other things with other children, they will get along well with them, not just now but all their lives.

3. Practice social skills

Practice social skills with your child through interaction.【3】For instance, not interrupting people when they are talking is a way of behaving that children should learn from early on.

4. Give them opportunities to play

【4】For instance, take your child to a play group which includes other children of his or her age. As your child grows older, resist the temptation to butt in (介入); in other words, let your child form peer relationships by himself or herself.

5. 【5】

Guide your child how to deal with an issue as a response to problems with social skills. When your child reports a problem with another child to you, ask questions about possible reasons for the other child’s behavior. By understanding why a peer acts in a certain way, your child can come up with ways to respond.

A．Teach problem solving

B．Communicate with others

C．Model the ways you want to see your child behaving.

D．Encourage your child to share and take turns whenever possible.

E．This is the best way to let a child know what your expectations are.

F．Provide a reward by playing a game when your child behaves well.

G．Provide chances for your child to play with other children from an early age.

23、If it were up to me, I’d write this piece next week or even later. Let the dust settle a bit. But I have my father’s insistent voice in my head: the story is now, so you write it now. No one wants to read last week’s news.

My father Michael was a journalist. He started at age 16 on his local paper, the Luton News, and after nine years there, he went on to a six-decade career that saw him write more than 40 biographies of Hollywood stars and spend a quarter-century presenting a weekly radio show.

From him I learned about deadlines and accuracy, and absorbed his rule about professional clothing, one he had been taught by his first boss. Even when he was working at home, my father would follow that rule: shirt and tie, every day.

There were other less obvious lessons. The first is about being manly. Driven and competitive, he wasn’t present for the birth of any of his three children, but he was the very model of being loving and faithful. My father never took me to the football or taught me to change a tyre. In a pub, he might manage some drinks, but his main focus would usually be the food menu. He was a model of a different kind of maleness.

But perhaps the biggest lesson I learned from him was about resilience. He got deep blows, losing both his wife and firstborn child, my sister Fiona, within two years of each other. And yet, somehow, he got back up again. He taught himself to cook and continued to dress neatly, picking out a bright jacket that ensured he stood out in a room. He would meet editors and write stories with the same hunger he had 65 years earlier. Younger colleagues keep using the same word about him: appealing.

I hope I learned his resilience, the way I learned about being a journalist. People keep telling me that my father was proud of me; and the truth is I was proud of him. Raised in a hard-up corner of wartime England, he went off to see the world—and he never stopped looking forward and upward, staring at the stars.

【1】What has made the author write down the text so soon?

A. His father’s words motivated him to do so.

B. He wanted to settle down after the writing.

C. He wanted to write it before he forgot it.

D. It was the story he insisted on writing.

【2】What was the author’s impression of his father?

A. He always managed to dress up following the fashion.

B. He sometimes had a hard time meeting the work deadline.

C. He trained the author to be manly and do the basic things.

D. He was competitive at work and remained a loving Dad.

【3】What was the best lesson the author learned from his father?

A. The necessity of keeping good shape.

B. Quick recovery from suffering or blow.

C. The ability to get a content career.

D. The pride one takes in his/her parents.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Dad Left a Deep Impression on Me for His Work

B. Dad Proved Faithful and Loving for the Family

C. My Dad Showed How to Be a Journalist and a Man

D. I Learned to Recover Quickly after a Suffering

24、They say chocolate makes everything better, and apparently wagyu beef is no exception. For the past 10 years, the Mayura Station Farm in southern Australia has been feeding its wagyu cattle chocolate and other sweets mixed with their regular feed, and the results have been shocking.

When Scott de Bruin, managing partner at Mayura Station, returned to his father's farm in the Limestone coast of Australia, in 1998, he knew he wanted to do something special to make their beef stand out. But he didn't know exactly how he was going to do that, so he consulted a cattle nutrition specialist from Japan and spent two years experimenting with different feed before deciding on the final daily ration(配给量) for his wagyu cows – a special mix of regular feed, chocolate, gummy bears, strawberries and cream flavored gummy snakes. Each cow eats up to 2 kilograms of ground and partially broken chocolate delivered by Cadbury's every day.

Adding chocolate to the daily diet of cows at Mayura Station started out as a simple experiment, but it ended up making their luxury beef one of the most appreciated in the world. “Many of my customers come to enjoy Mayura beef two to three times a week. They love how the beef has the perfect balance of fat, rich flavor and tender texture(质地),” Michelin star chef Umberto Bombana told Forbes Magazine.

Shane Osborn, Head Chef and Co-Owner of Arcane Restaurant in Hong Kong, added that its unique sweetness, hint of nuttiness and buttery texture make Mayura beef “the ultimate steak”.

Asked if the milk chocolate has a negative effect on the cattle's health, Scott de Bruin says “No, unlike humans – who may start eating chocolates at a very young age for over several decades – these cattle (raised on chocolates for only four months) won't see the long-term negative effects of chocolates in their system.”

As you can imagine, Mayura luxury beef is not cheap. Forbes reports that a 10.5oz-steak sells for $288, but those who can afford it claim it's worth every penny.

【1】What is the purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To promote the act.   B. To present happiness.

C. To show the author’s shock   D. To introduce the topic.

【2】What did Bruin do after returning to his father’s farm in 1998?

A. He began to work hard.   B. He started to do research.

C. He came to learn about cows.   D. He worked for a Japanese specialist.

【3】Why did many customers come to enjoy Mayura beef frequently?

A. Because his service is the first class.

B. Because the price of beef is rather low.

C. Because his beef tastes good and nutritious.

D. Because his advertisement is fairly good.

【4】What does Bruin think of the influence of the milk chocolate on cattle?

A. It has no bad influence in the long term.   B. It has long-term effects.

C. It has short-term effects.   D. It makes him puzzled.

25、When I was an adolescent girl, my whole family-mother, father, brother and I lived in a(n) ________ two-bedroom rowhouse. My parents often worked ________ for our well-beings, particularly at night when my brother and I fell ________. I thought it was the same thing as everybody's parents did, I found it interesting the moment I first realized that other families lived ________.

Based on American ________, what we had at the time was small. However, that never ________ me, not then, and not now.

One of my most ________ memories happened at nighttime. We piled into the car to look at the lights in the neighbourhood and then came home. At the top of our steps, there was a little table. The table was in the ________ of a triangle, which had lights ________ the sides. At night I would go and sit before it. I would ________ it on and the one little light bulb ________ it up. It looked magnificent to me.

Somehow I could feel a kind of warmth there. I could feel what it was like to be doing the best you can with what you've got. I could feel the ________ of my parents trying to do the best they could for each other and for their little ones. I could feel how ________ what they shared was-no matter how small our ________ or lack of material things, none of that mattered. What mattered is that we were all there. That created a priceless contentment of which I think even the Angels would ________ .

【1】

A．dirty

B．dark

C．crowded

D．amazing

【2】

A．terribly

B．hard

C．rapidly

D．safely

【3】

A．awful

B．aware

C．awake

D．asleep

【4】

A．poorly

B．differently

C．familiarly

D．peacefully

【5】

A．standards

B．cultures

C．speeds

D．laws

【6】

A．bothered

B．assisted

C．blessed

D．shocked

【7】

A．practical

B．valuable

C．painful

D．unfortunate

【8】

A．surface

B．angle

C．thread

D．shape

【9】

A．got through

B．turned back

C．fixed on

D．sent up

【10】

A．give

B．take

C．get

D．power

【11】

A．went

B．broke

C．kept

D．lit

【12】

A．appearance

B．helplessness

C．determination

D．celebration

【13】

A．normal

B．special

C．endless

D．boring

【14】

A．findings

B．funds

C．situations

D．accommodations

【15】

A．think

B．know

C．approve

D．complain

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Rose was an unfortunate girl. When she was 15, her parents were lost to a flood, leaving her with her grandma, who was over 60.

Grandma had to work hard to support the family and pay her tuition fees. Three years later, Rose was admitted to a college. Unfortunately, the cost of ten thousand yuan a year at college was too much for Grandma. She couldn’t afford it even if she worked day and night. Rose decided to give up the chance to go to college and work at home.

Rose’s grandmother struck her with a shaking hand and said, “Never give up. Everything will be all right.” So Rose left her hometown and set foot on the road to study.

Rose studied very hard and she saved every penny. It was in her second semester that she received a letter from her grandmother. During the holidays, she had heard Grandma talk about her plan to work as a babysitter. At that time, she persuaded Grandma that no one would hire her at such an old age. Unexpectedly, Grandma told her in the letter that she actually worked as a babysitter in a person’s home. Rose smiled in relief. What Grandma didn’t tell her was that a man failing in his business had promised to help Rose’s study when she was reduced to begging. From then on, Rose, received the tuition fees and living costs provided by her grandmother in time. Every time she received the money, her heart would shake. What she was holding in her hands was not money, but Grandma’s warm heart.

One day after she started her junior year, her grandmother’s employer found her at school and told her that her grandmother had passed away. Her heart was broken when she heard the news. The employer, Eric, a young man aged 37 or 38, told her with tears in his eyes, “You have the greatest grandma in the world, girl. Don’t disappoint your grandma in the future. I’ll cover all your tuition if you come to work for my business when you finish your studies. That’s a promise.”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式作答。

Rose agreed.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking at her puzzled face, Eric told her the truth.

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