2025-2026年陕西延安高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、I go   when there's a game on near home, but usually I watch it on TV.

A.occasionally B.constantly C.eventually D.frequently

2、Although medical science ________ control over several dangerous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returning.

A．achieved

B．has achieved

C．will achieve

D．had achieved

3、That’s not a hard job. I’m sure I can ________ it myself.

A. manage   B. serve

C. adapt   D. construct

4、Tired of her endless complaints, I walked out of the room   she could open

her mouth.

A. before   B. until C. when   D. once

5、--- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday． --- I would be glad to help her，________ need some help．

A．if she might B．if she will

C．if she D．should she

6、I ________ put the phone back into my pocket ________ you reminded me when the teacher approached.

A. should; if   B. would have; had

C. hadn’t; would   D. could have; if

7、 Luggage may not be brought into the building ________ a guard has checked it first.

A. when   B. because   C. after   D. unless

8、I missed supper_______ I’m starving!

A. but   B. and   C. or   D. for

9、 good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Tianjin dishes.

A．Instead of

B．Apart from

C．Far from

D．Regardless of

10、Music should be taught on a regular basis in schools because of the ________ it can bring to the development of the brains of children.

A．systems

B．priorities

C．barriers

D．benefits

11、At present more and more people _______ clothes online to save time and money.

A. bought   B. had bought

C. will buy   D. are buying

12、As Morrie _________ his own death, he observes everything as though through new eyes.

A．achieves

B．appreciates

C．anticipates

D．approves

13、We students should value the precious time and spare no effort to ________ ourselves to modern science and technology.

A．expand

B．exceed

C．expose

D．extend

14、 Don't sit there ________ nothing. Come and help me with this table.

A. do   B. to do   C. doing   D. and doing

15、一Julia，you look upset．What's up？

…The computer break down at this busy hour．I have lots of typing to do．

A．should   B．can

C．may D．must

16、He managed to reach the summit of his career, but it was at the ______ of his health.

A. consumption B. credit

C. exhaustion   D. expense

17、_______out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.

A．Working

B．Worked

C．To work

D．Work

18、As a philosopher ____, the secret ____happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.

A.retells; on B.reminds; to C.remarks; of D.respects; in

19、The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it.

A. until   B. though   C. because D. Unless

20、With a label _______ to each luggage, it won’t take you long to find yours.

A. attaching  B. attached  C. being attached D. to attach

21、There is growing concern about food insecurity in the developing world. Rising food prices, weather emergencies and political problems are deepening the struggle for families in many countries.

Three UN agencies have published a report recently, saying high prices are likely to continue. Gregory Barrow, who is with the World Food Program in Rome, says, “If you look at the places where the World Food Program works, particularly in developing countries, you see people who might be spending more than 60 percent of their salary in purchasing food for their families.”

East Africa is suffering its worst drought in years. In Kenya, at least three and a half million people are going hungry, mostly in the north. Yet food is going to waste in central Kenya. Now, farmers there want the government to buy their food and give it to those in need. Farmers say bad roads and lack of transportation make it difficult for them to get their produce to the market.

Mr. Barrow says, “It needs the government to make some arrangements such as providing transport. They can buy it at a good price, then give it to those people instead of asking for food from overseas, which is very bad. When we are throwing away food, they are asking for food from overseas.”

Economists say that imports reduce local food prices, decrease productivity(生产效率) and increase the dependency on other countries. Farmers in Kenya hope the government can pay higher prices for their crops so that they can feed more Kenyans.

【1】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Kenya Imports Food from Abroad

B. A World Food Program in Rome.

C. The Poor Suffer from High Food Prices.

D. A Report Published by Three UN Agencies.

【2】What do we know about Kenya from the passage?

A. The people in central Kenya are suffering from hunger.

B. At least three and a half million Kenyans lack food.

C. The Kenyan government wants to improve road conditions.

D. People in northern Kenya refuse to ask for food from overseas.

【3】What does “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?

A. The people of northern Kenya.

B. Government officials.

C. The farmers of central Kenya.

D. Kenyan economists.

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to this passage?

A. Gregory Barrow suggests that Kenya make good use of overseas food.

B. People in northern Kenya are suffering the drought less than the central.

C. Economists believe importing food from abroad may cause problems.

D. Kenyan government hopes to buy the native crops at higher prices.

22、The head of the Virgin Hyperloop (超级高铁) transport system says the company aims to begin carrying passengers by 2027.

The Virgin Hyperloop system is based on a technology called magnetic levitation (磁悬浮). It uses magnetic fields to lift a vehicle off the ground a little and to push it forward.

Some high-speed trains also use this technology. But unlike trains, a Hyperloop is designed to operate within tubes containing very little air. Electric force moves vehicles, called pods, through the tubes at high speeds. The system offers nearly silent travel and reportedly releases no carbon emissions.

The system’s pods are designed to move at much higher speeds, up to 1,200 kilometers per hour. It says such a vehicle could complete a trip between New York and Washington, D.C. in 30 minutes. That would be two times as fast as a jet flight and four times faster than a high-speed train.

The pods will seat 28 passengers and could be specially designed to travel long or short distances, or to carry goods, the company said.

While the system is still in early development, it is predicted that commercial operations could start as early as 2027. Virgin Hyperloop is looking to first develop passenger systems in India, where the transport system is overcrowded, and in Saudi Arabia, which lacks infrastructure (基础设施).

It could be the first form of transportation in 100 years to revolutionize travel, as cars, trains and airplanes did before. “It starts off with two people riding a Hyperloop. It ends with hundreds of millions of people riding on a Hyperloop and that’s what the 2020s—the roaring 2020s—will be,” he added.

Virgin Hyperloop has partners that include Virgin Group founder Richard Branson and the port operations company DP World, which is owned by the Dubai government.

【1】What’s the difference between a Hyperloop and a high-speed train?

A．A Hyperloop runs in a space with little air.

B．A high-speed train travels at a higher speed.

C．A Hyperloop uses magnetic levitation technique.

D．A high-speed train is more environment-friendly.

【2】What advantage of a Hyperloop does the author mention in paragraph 4?

A．Its size.

B．Its speed.

C．Its safety.

D．Its service.

【3】What does the author think of the Hyperloop system?

A．It will take a long time to improve.

B．It will replace the traditional vehicles.

C．It will be a milestone for transportation.

D．It is only suitable for countries with heavy traffic.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．A Clean Form of Transportation Is on the Horizon

B．Traditional Transportation Will Face Great Challenges

C．High Technology Brings Great Convenience to Travel

D．The Hyperloop Plans to Start Carrying Passengers by 2027

23、The concept of sharing goods and services with your community as a means of economic transaction is ancient. But thanks to the Internet, the concept now has global scale at the click of a button. It’s called the sharing economy. At its most basic, the sharing economy, also known as the collaborative or peer-to-peer economy, is about connecting individuals with resources to others that want them. It often works through lending or borrowing but can also involve the financial transaction of goods or services.

While the concept of sharing economy has been round for some time, the coming of apps and smartphone technology means that it’s easier for individuals to participate in peer-to-peer sharing transactions in real time.

There are many reasons why people participate in the sharing economy, but here are some of the biggest ones:

Finding temporary accommodation while travelling can be stressful, especially if you’re looking for something on short notice. Thanks to the sharing economy, there are a few popular services that connect people looking to rent out their apartment or home with travelers for as little as a day or two.

Everyone who’s ever driven in a major city knows that finding parking can be a real pain. Limited parking spaces and higher fees have contributed to tech-based services that can help you find and even reserve an available parking space. Whether you’re pressed for time or need to find somewhere to leave the car for a day or two while visiting an unfamiliar city, parking is one more headache the sharing economy is helping alleviate.

For pet owners, leaving town on vacation can be a stressful experience. Finding a dog sitter on short notice can be a problem, and leaving your pet at a kennel might leave you worried about their well-being when you should be relaxing. Luckily, a little tech-inspired collaboration can offer an elegant solution. Partnering pet owners with willing hosts can give your dog a vacation of their own, with plenty of TLC—“tender loving care” and space to roam in the home of fellow pet lover.

Now it is true that apps empower you to exchange a variety of items with people from all over. Whether it’s a bike, some tools you need for project, or anything in between, collaborative economies make it easier to access the things you need without cash.

【1】What do we know about the sharing economy from the first two paragraphs?

A．The sharing economy has been around since ancient times.

B．The sharing economy is brought by the coming of apps and smartphone technology.

C．The sharing economy only involves the financial transaction of goods or services.

D．The sharing economy is about connecting those with resources to those in need.

【2】How can the sharing economy help people find temporary accommodation while travelling?

A．By checking the information on short notice.

B．By giving people many useful information.

C．By offering those in need some popular services.

D．By finding people who want to rent out their home.

【3】What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A．Improve.

B．Handle.

C．Disappear.

D．Relieve.

【4】What is probably the author’s attitude towards the sharing economy?

A．Neutral.

B．Positive.

C．Negative.

D．Indifferent.

【5】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．   

B．       

C．          

D．   

24、Have you ever felt like nobody was there? Have you ever felt forgotten in the middle of nowhere? Have you ever felt like you could disappear? Like you could fall, and no one would hear? Well, you’re not alone.

In a time when it seems like everyone is consumed by social media, the Broadway musical Dear Evan Hansen really hits home on what it’s like to be a millennial or any person struggling to find their way. With its moving story, catchy songs, and talented cast, the musical is sure to earn not only your praise, but steal your heart in the process.

Coping with severe anxiety, the title character finds it extremely difficult to fit in. His single mother is always working, his only acquaintance at school is a family friend, and the girl he likes doesn’t even know he exists. Every day is a constant struggle, until the unexpected death of a classmate gives him a voice he never knew he had, even if it is all based on a lie.

On top of the moving story, the music is infectious. When the single “Waving Through a Window” was first released, I played the track for five days straight. Even after seeing the show, I still have the urge to bust out the lyrics to “Words Fail” during my morning commute on the subway. You think I’m exaggerating, but just wait until you hear the soundtrack for the first time. You won’t just tap your foot to one of the melodies during the show; you’ll come out humming three more of them when you leave, guaranteed.

With so many different themes like depression, anxiety, and loneliness throughout, we can all see a bit of ourselves in one of these characters: the socially awkward teen, the daughter whose parents won’t stop fighting, or the classmate who feels like there’s no other way than just giving up. In between numbers, I could audibly hear the audience choking back sobs. My mom and I bonded with a young man sitting next to us during the intermission as we talked about how we related to Evan, his mother, his classmates, and all that in between. At the heart of it all, this isn’t just a show. It’s a story that needs to be told, because no one deserves to be forgotten. No one deserves to feel like they could disappear. Even when you’re broken on the ground, you will be found.

【1】The questions in the first paragraph are mentioned _________.

A．to inform us of some common social phenomena.

B．to tell us that many people feel lonely in life.

C．to introduce the theme of Dear Evan Hansen.

D．to illustrate that severe anxiety exists.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “hit home” mean?

A．To be widely reported.

B．To return to the original place.

C．To make people realize something is true.

D．To suddenly become very successful.

【3】According to the author, what makes Dear Evan Hansen a huge success?

A．Brilliant cast.

B．Infectious songs.

C．The complex story.

D．The way it relate to every individual.

【4】What is the best title of this passage?

A．Dear Evan Hansen-you are not alone

B．Dear Evan Hansen-a big hit

C．Broadway musical strikes a chord with me

D．Broadway musical is still catchy

25、One dark stormy night, an elderly couple hurried into a hotel and asked whether they could be_________for the night, “I’m very sorry,” the clerk on night shift said politely, “we are all_________tonight. However, you could stay in my room if you don’t mind. I’m_________, so I’ll be here.” The young man gave the sincere advice.

The elderly couple accepted his_________with gratitude. They apologized for the_________they had caused him. The next day, the rain stopped and it_________. When the old gentleman went to pay his bill, the same clerk said, “The room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper_________room in this hotel, so you don’t need to pay.”

The old gentleman nodded in appreciation: “You are an employee that every boss in the hotel business would dream of. Perhaps someday I’ll build a hotel for you.” The clerk was_________ but, deciding that the guest must have been joking, he gave the remark_________thought.

Two years later, the young man received a letter from the old gentleman, in which he__________the experience of that dark stormy night. The letter also __________a formal invitation, asking that young man to pay a visit.

At a street corner in Manhattan, the young man met his__________guest. The old gentleman, pointing to a magnificent new building towering over the crossroads, “Look, that is the hotel I__________to build for you. I hope you will manage it for me. Remember what I said then? Well, I was__________about it.”

The young man stammered, “But…will there be any__________, sir? Why do you choose me? And who are you?” “My name is William Aster.” This building was none other than the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, a symbol of supreme status and honor in New York.

【1】

A．stay up

B．put away

C．put up

D．set up

【2】

A．booked

B．conserved

C．preserved

D．occupied

【3】

A．on stage

B．on display

C．on duty

D．on hand

【4】

A．offer

B．view

C．service

D．invitation

【5】

A．inconvenience

B．consideration

C．instruction

D．interruption

【6】

A．cleared away

B．picked out

C．cleaned up

D．cleared up

【7】

A．living

B．double

C．admirable

D．luxury

【8】

A．excited

B．skeptical

C．annoyed

D．respectful

【9】

A．not more

B．no more

C．some

D．another

【10】

A．described

B．stated

C．recited

D．recalled

【11】

A．swapped

B．included

C．attached

D．added

【12】

A．former

B．original

C．formal

D．primitive

【13】

A．advocated

B．promised

C．inquired

D．intended

【14】

A．generous

B．concerned

C．ambiguous

D．serious

【15】

A．salary

B．situation

C．condition

D．occasion

26、假设你是李华，下周将是你校的英语阅读周，请写信邀请你班外教Dr． Phillips，内容包括：

1．阅读周的时间、地点；

2．阅读周设立的目的和活动安排．

3．邀请他参加．

注意：1．词数100左右．

2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯．

3．开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数．

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