2025-2026年广西防城港高一下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.

A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolen

C.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen

2、The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family.

A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege

3、The speaker _________ from his seat and _________ his voice, looking excited.

A.raised; raised B.rose; raised C.rose; rose D.raised; rose

4、—I have studies gardening as one of my hobbies. Could I make some suggestions?

—_____.

A.Don't mention it B.Go right ahead

C.Take it easy D.You will make it

5、Ladies and Gentlemen, Italian wines are ______ special offer this week.

A. for B. on

C. in D. at

6、My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He _____________ his driving test seven times!

A. has failed B. failed C. had failed D. fails

7、He has many books, and____ are written in English.

A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.most of those

8、Leaders of the two countries have had ________ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust.

A.frequent B.secure C.specific D.social

9、By the end of last month, some latest teaching equipment ________ to some high schools in Tibet.

A. has been sent B. was sent

C. had been sent D. would be sent

10、The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.

A.they B.it C.which D.what

11、The date 5.12 is a special number, ________ I think that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.

A.what B.which

C.it D.one

12、Nothing but several glasses________ bought by my father yesterday．

A.were B.was C.have been D.would be

13、The bike-sharing model has not only made life more convenient for people but also eased the pressure ________ public transport including buses and subways.

A．in

B．of

C．about

D．on

14、—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?

—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.

A.how B.why C.what D.where

15、________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.

A.In spite of that B.Despite what

C.Although he D.Though what

16、I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ________.

A.nothing B.anything  C.something D.everything

17、All rights ____, no one is allowed to copy or use this paper for other commercial purposes.

A. preserved B. deserved C. reserved D. received

18、What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.

A．not her being allowed

B．her not being allowed

C．her being not allowed

D．her being allowed not

19、_____, I could not memorize the text.

A. However hard did I try B. However hard I tried

C. However I tried hard D. However I had tried hard

20、– But for your timely warning, we _______ into great trouble.

– You know we’re friends.

A.would get B.must have got C.would have got D.have got

21、With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.

A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance

22、_____manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.

A. That；what B. That；that

C. What；that D. What；what

23、The origins of _____ is now generally known as modern art can be linked to social changes of the 18th century.

A.it B.what C.which D.that

24、The manager made it a rule that nobody ______ use the telephone of the company to deal with personal affairs.

A. might B. would

C. must D. shall

25、 ______ has been decided that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off to 2021.

A.It B.What C.As D.Which

26、Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽车). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.

In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.

The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.

The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. ____ was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modern engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one."

The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals. They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.

【1】What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?

A．He made good use of ideas from others.

B．He produced the first car in the world.

C．He knew how to improve auto parts.

D．He invented the production line.

【2】Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?

A．To show off his driving skills.

B．To draw public attention.

C．To learn about new technology.

D．To raise money for his new company.

【3】“That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to .

A．the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices

B．the sale of Model T to the mass of people

C．he selling of a car to a Detroit doctor

D．the sales target for the Ford Company

【4】What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?

A．Producing cars for average customers.

B．Building racing cars of simple design.

C．Designing more car models.

D．Starting more companies.

27、Do you want an adventure? Just get it started! Take the next step into your future at the University of South Carolina (USC). It all begins with an application. Be sure to review admissions requirements and deadlines before you apply.

Complete Your Online Application

Please read the application requirements carefully and if you have questions, please contact USC's Undergraduate Admissions office at 803-777-7700. We will be glad to help you. All application fees are non-refundable.

Freshman Application

If you are currently a student in high school, or have graduated from high school and never attended a post-secondary institution after graduating from high school, you should complete the freshman application. Make sure to have a copy of your high school transcript (成绩报告单) and information about your SAT or ACT scores available as you complete the freshman application.

Freshman International Application

If you are at present a non-US citizen attending a secondary school and have never attended a post-secondary institution, you should complete the freshman international application.

Transfer(转学) Application

If you presently attend or have attended a post-secondary institution other than the University of South Carolina Columbia and would like to accomplish your undergraduate education at USC Columbia, please complete the transfer application. Previous college attendance is part of a student's permanent record, so please be prepared to list all colleges attended.

International Transfer Application

Students should complete the international transfer application if they are non-US citizens who have attended or are currently attending a post-secondary institution.

Deadlines

Oct 15: Early Answer Application Deadline

Nov.15: South Carolina Honors College &Top Scholars Application Deadline

Dec.1: Regular Application Deadline

Feb.1: Credentials (证书) Deadline

For further information, please click here.

【1】The aim of this text is to________.

A．present the requirements of USC

B．explain the steps of applying to USC

C．provide information on application to USC

D．encourage people to receive further education in USC

【2】One rule for the application is that applicants________.

A．must have a good command of English

B．will not get their application fees back

C．have to pass the entrance examination

D．should complete their undergraduate education

【3】The passage is probably from ________.

A．an education magazine

B．a university application

C．a job advertisement

D．a university website

28、Interview dressing tips for high school students

Most high school job seekers aren’t interviewing for professional jobs. Instead, they’re usually looking for part-time jobs in shops, restaurants, or volunteering. 【1】. In fact, a teen would look pretty silly in an adult business suit.

Here is a guide on what you should wear and shouldn’t wear in an interview.

Choose proper interview clothes

When you’re dressing for a job interview, your clothing should be in good condition, workplace proper.

【2】. Instead, try not to stand out, and fit into the office culture.

Wear dress shirts and slacks (长裤)

【3】. Paired with dark slacks, it’s a look that is mature (成熟的) and tasteful, but still comfortable.

【4】

Just because high school job interviews are more casual (随意的), you don’t have to rule out a tie!

After all, looking a little dressed up doesn’t hurt anyone. A tie can be a great choice for a young man, looking to make a good impression.

【5】

You should avoid extreme hairstyles or colors. Also, keep makeup to the minimum. No jeans or shorts, or anything especially low cut or too short－keeping everything professional is a must.

A.No ties.

B.What not to wear.

C.A tie can make a great impression.

D.It’s a perfect time to find your own preference.

E.It is not the time to show your unique style or personality.

F.Accordingly, a teen’s interview clothes don’t have to be very formal.

G.A simple dress shirt is a perfect choice for a high school job interview

29、   The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the past five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric to deal with plastic pollution. But there’s a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers (微纤维) could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.

Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years. He explains that every time synthetic (合成的) clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines can’t collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers enter the sewer and finally end up in the sea.

In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples (样本) from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.

This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb (吸收) other pollutants.

Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution”. Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that he’s had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design, his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didn’t get a satisfying answer. Only one women’s clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.The use of plastic bottle has been reduced in the past five years.

B.Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing hasn’t been put into practice.

C.New microfibers have been discovered.

D.Making clothes from plastic bottles can’t reduce the pollution.

【2】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The relationship between plastic pollution and microfibers.

B.How microfibers end up in the sea.

C.How to wash synthetic clothes.

D.How to prevent plastic pollution.

【3】How does Browne’s Benign by Design research project run?

A.It has achieved great success. B.It is facing some difficulties.

C.It is known to very few people. D.It hasn’t got anything done.

【4】What’s the best title for the text?

A.Microfibers, the biggest source of plastic in the sea

B.Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution?

C.Environmental protection : moving forward or backward?

D.Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing, a new step in environmental protection

30、   I got off the college shuttle bus and started walking. That's when I heard piano music and singing_______above the noise of the people and the traffic. I walked a little_______so I could find out where it was coming from. Through the crowd I saw a young lady sitting at a piano with a_______next to her.

She was singing songs about love, keeping on trying. The way she was singing_______me a bit. I stood there watching her_______for about fifteen minutes, thinking that it must take _______to perform on her own in the middle of a_______New York ferry terminal.

So I stood there listening. She must have felt my_______because she would_______look in my direction. Having enjoyed her music for several minutes, I walked over and put some money in her carriage and she said, “Thank you.”________continuing my way home, I said to her, “I have been going________a tough time lately, but you've made me hopeful again.”

“I'm happy that I could help,” she replied. “Why are you so sad?”

“Well, my mum told me she had got________from her job, and that made me sad. I'm not so sure what to do ...”

“You see, here’s the problem.” She explained. “When walking, your head was down. Don't look defeated, because________comes in different ways and if your head is down you might never see it. You should smile more ... lift your head up.”

I smiled weakly, amazed by________she was encouraging me. So, I asked her why she was playing the piano in the middle of a crowded place. She explained to me that she sees a lot of ________people in the world and she tries to________the pain and bring more positivity by sharing ________music. She told me that when she wasn't making music she studied________. So, that was how she knew some of the things she was telling me.

I smiled a little________because I knew that she was doing a good thing. After that we parted, my heart touched and________by a musical soul!

【1】A.lifting B.rising C.sounding D.discovering

【2】A.faster B.calmer C.slower D.easier

【3】A.cap B.reference book C.carriage D.note

【4】A.informed B.comforted C.discouraged D.cured

【5】A.play B.sit C.participate D.concentrate

【6】A.time B.kindness C.fortune D.courage

【7】A.big B.brilliant C.modern D.crowded

【8】A.sense B.presence C.pleasure D.fault

【9】A.rarely B.occasionally C.eventually D.carefully

【10】A.Instead of B.In spite of C.In harmony with D.On account of

【11】A.on B.out C.through D.along

【12】A.stolen B.employed C.fired D.lost

【13】A.opportunity B.incident C.music D.friendship

【14】A.who B.when C.what D.how

【15】A.negative B.common C.positive D.extraordinary

【16】A.relieve B.infect C.devote D.suffer

【17】A.light B.motivational C.depressing D.reliable

【18】A.biology B.psychology C.biography D.geography

【19】A.wider B.longer C.better D.tenser

【20】A.shaken B.intended C.appreciated D.lightened

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

NASA is on a journey to Mars, with a goal of sending humans to the Red Planet in the 2030s. That journey is already well under way.

For decades, the agency and its partners have sent orbiters, landers and rovers（探测器）, 【1】 increasing our knowledge about the Red Planet and paving the way for future human explorers. The Curiosity rover has gathered radiation data to help us protect future astronauts, and the upcoming Mars 2020 rover will study the 【2】 of Martian resources, including oxygen.

Building on the robotic legacy（遗产）, the human exploration of Mars crosses three thresholds（门槛）, each with 【3】 challenges as humans move farther from Earth: Earth Reliant, the Proving Ground, and Earth Independent.

Earth Reliant explorations is 【4】 on research aboard the International Space Station. The orbiting microgravity laboratory serves as a world - class test bed for the technologies and communications systems needed for human missions to deep space. Astronauts are learning about what it takes to live and work in space for long periods of time, improving our understanding of how the body changes in space and how to protect astronauts' health.

Next, we move into the Proving Ground, 【5】 a series of missions near the moon called “cislunar space” to test the capabilities we will need to live and work at Mars. Astronauts on the space station are only hours away from Earth, but the proving ground is days away, a(n) 【6】 stepping stone to a Mars mission, which will be months away from home.

Also in the 2020s, we’ll send astronauts on a year-long mission into this deep space proving ground, confirming habitation and testing our 【7】 for Mars.

Finally, we become Earth Independent, building on the knowledge 【8】 on the space station and in deep space to send humans to low-Mars orbit in the early 2030s.

This phase will also test the entry, descent（降落）and landing techniques needed to get to the Martin surface and study what's needed for in-situ resource utilization or "living off the land". NASA is already studying the 【9】 "Exploration Zones" on Mars that would offer compelling science research and provide resources our astronauts can use.

There are challenges to 【10】 Mars, but we know they are solvable. We are well on our way to getting there, landing there, and living there.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Two months ago, Ryder Killam, a 15-year-old French boy was registered in a new school in Hawaii. He just moved there with his parents. Although he missed his old friends very much, he managed to adapt to his new school life and soon made a lot of friends.

However, waiting for the school bus every morning often meant a real suffering because Ryder was born with spina bifida （脊柱裂）and he has to live in a wheelchair. Hawaii is one of the rainiest places in the world. This is not an issue for other students, but for him this was a different story. He often got wet all over before the school bus arrived during the rainy days. In that case, he could only have classes with wet clothes on or called his parents to send dry clothes to school and finding a place to get changed was also a big challenge for this disabled boy.

To keep Ryder protected from the bad weather while waiting for the bus every morning, the students in Ryder's school decided to take action. They first uploaded a post on Facebook asking for an unused bus shelter but got no reply.

Not being able to find one, the students from the construction class decided to take on the challenge of building a customized bus shelter for him and quickly put their hands to work.

As part of the high school's Career and Technical Education program, the construction class teaches its students basic building skills. Its main goal is to provide students with tools and skills that will have real applications in future jobs and a meaningful impact on their community. They had already performed several building projects for the community. Two years ago, they managed to build dozens of shelters for stray cats in the local park. Soon enough, they came up with an idea of building a two-window shelter for Ryder.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However, these teenagers found building this bus shelter was no easy job.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The day finally came when the new bus shelter was put to use.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________