2025-2026年河南鹤壁高一下册期末英语试卷带答案

1、The girl dressed in the latest fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.

A．outgoing

B．elegant

C．shallow

D．relevant

2、The drug ______ children came under strong attack from ______ professional observers who were deeply ______ its widespread use among kids.

A. concerning; concerned; concerned with

B. concerning; concerned; concerned about

C. concerned; concerning; concerned about

D. concerned; concerning; concerned with

3、— Helen and I will have a wedding next month.

—Oh, ________ !

A．go ahead

B．you can't be serious

C．that couldn't be better

D．congratulations

4、When faced with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.

A. or B. but C. so D. and

5、During the Song Dynasty, people played a game called cuju, which is regarded as the ______ of ancient football.

A.resource B.cause C.origin D.reason

6、The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he has seen a cock________ an egg.

A．laying; lay; lay

B．lying; lei; lie

C．lying; lies; lay

D．lay; lying; lay

7、The program will _________your passwords each time you begin to type them.

A. autograph B. autocomplete C. automobile D. automatic

8、Finally，I ______ her idea that I should _____ myself to the new life here first.

A.adopted; adapt B.adapted; adopt C.adopted; adopt D.adapted; adapt

9、Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A．seated

B．seating

C．to seat

D．seat

10、The company always ________ great importance to the quality of their products. That’s why there is always a steady increase in sales year by year.

A．attaches

B．puts

C．makes

D．plays

11、The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.

A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in charge of D.in case of

12、The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which

13、The e-bikes, ________ can run at about 30 kilometers an hour, enable users to cover longer distances and save time.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．whether

14、The stranger _________ the sword from the boy's forehead, and the boy felt immensely relieved. But he still couldn't flee.

A.nourished B.stretched

C.withdrew D.entertained

15、During Voldemort’s(伏地魔的）time in power, people live in ________ fear that they will be killed, either for having impure blood or for having pity for those who do.

A.constant B.chief C.secure D.vast

16、—We must think of ways to stop the boy students from playing video games in their dormitory.

—Sorry. ________. It’s too noisy in the office.

A. With pleasure B. I didn’t get that

C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

17、YaoMing is very famous now. However, his basketball career __________only after many years of hard work.

A. took on B. took up

C. took off D. took out

18、The speaker _________ from his seat and _________ his voice, looking excited.

A.raised; raised B.rose; raised C.rose; rose D.raised; rose

19、I met Sam ________ at the airport last week. Believe it or not, we hadn’t met each other for ten years.

A．in addition

B．to some extent

C．by accident

D．due to

20、—Shall we go on a trip to Jixian County this weekend?

—________. Can we go there next weekend?

A．I don’t care

B．Sorry, I can’t make it

C．It’s up to you

D．No problem

21、Each time I see these photos, I can’t help thinking of the happy days ________we spent together.

A. on which B. that C. when D. in which

22、The ______ of constructing a village on the moon lies in the fact that it will help humans to explore the solar system further.

A. intelligence B. convenience

C. significance D. independence

23、The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

A. why; that B. that; why

C. for that; that D. for which; what

24、Do you have enough _______ all your daily expenses?

A.cover B.to cover C.covered D.covering

25、It was with deep sadness that the House of Chanel announced the passing of Karl Lagerfeld, ________ talent for all the branding campaigns related to fashion it benefited since 1987.

A．of which

B．whose

C．of whom

D．from whose

26、When you’re in high school, it can be difficult to find a job. You may not have much, or any, formal work experience and there aren’t many jobs available for teenagers. However, if you’re looking for a job, there are things you can do to help get your application noticed and help yourself get hired. 【1】

Don’t be shy.

Tell everyone you know you are looking for a job. Many jobs aren’t advertised and you may be able to get a good job lead from a friend or family member.

【2】

One good way to get experience is to start by working for friends and neighbors. Babysitting, garden work, doing cleaning, and pet sitting all can be included on your resume (简历).

Keep an open mind.

【3】 This is a tough market and you may not be able to find a job doing what you want to do. The more flexibility you have, the more opportunities you’ll be able to apply for. Plus, even if the job isn’t your first choice, it may turn out to be better than you expected.

Check the rules.

There are only certain jobs you can do and hours you can work. 【4】 The minimum age you can work at paid non-agricultural employment is 14.

Write a resume.

A resume may not be required by employers. 【5】 Even though you may not have much information to include, a resume shows that you’re serious about your job search.

A．Start close to home.

B．Be always optimistic.

C．You can count on the following chance.

D．Don’t limit yourself to certain types of jobs.

E．But it can help you stand out from the competition.

F．These job search tips will help you get your job search started.

G．Check the Child Labor Law regulations to see how they apply to you.

27、   Four Attractive Road Trips in Asia

One way to explore Asia is driving along some of its most impressive roads and Asia has some attractive roads that are great fun. If you want to tour Asia by car, here are four once-in-a-life-time roads to consider.

Nha Trang to Quy Nhon (Vietnam)

Visitors can enjoy beautiful sea views with golden beaches on the ocean side of the road. Every two years, there is a week-long festival where visitors drive the route together and take part in a large celebration. If you want a memorable experience, consider joining in that celebration

The Karakoram Highway (Pakistan and China)

Every year, there are many people who travel long distances to be able to drive or ride a motorbike over the Himalayas on this road connecting China and Pakistan. There are some areas with beautiful lakes and mountains along this road.

The Hokkaido Scenic Byway (Japan)

Hokkaido is one of Japan’s four main islands. Driving along the Hokkaido Scenic Byway will take you through a series of routes around the island that offer beautiful sights. Consider rolling down the window as you drive through the fragrant lavender(薰衣草) fields or stopping at one of the hot springs along the way.

Golden Road to Samarkand (Uzbekistan)

Uzbekistan is a country that is unknown to many tourists, but it's a fascinating place to explore. Although there isn't a formal route, most visitors will fly into the capital city Tashkent, and then transfer to Bukhara. This beautiful, old city is home to many historic sights, and from there, you can follow the historic Silk Road route to Samarkand.

【1】Which trip offers an ocean view with beautiful beaches?

A. Nha Trang to Quy Nhon.

B. The Karakoram Highway.

C. The Hokkaido Scenic Byway.

D. Golden Road to Samarkand.

【2】What can we know about all the road trips?

A. They cross borders.

B. They offer impressive views.

C. They run along the coast.

D. They have fixed routes to follow.

【3】Where is the text probably taken from?

A. A book review.

B. A scientific report.

C. A travel guide.

D. A fashion magazine.

28、A study has found that warmer waters off North America's West Coast caused many kinds of sea life to move farther north than ever before.

The study was a project of scientists from the University of California, Davis. The scientists examined waters off the coast of Northern California in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The researchers say they recognized a local of 67 species（ 物种）between 2014 and 2016, during what was described as a "marine heat wave". Marine heatwaves were explained in the study as "period of extreme sea surface temperatures lasting for days to months". The 2014-2016 heatwave is thought to be the largest ever recorded. The warn water later moved south toward California.

The warmer water were partly a product of El Niño conditions during the same period, researcher noted. El Niño develops when winds off the coast of South America weaken. This enabled warm water in the western Pacific to move eastward. El Niño often causes ocean temperatures in the area to rise between 2 to 4 degrees Celsius, the study found.

The researchers reported that 37 of the 67 species they studied had never before been observed so far north as California. These creatures are native to an area hundreds of kilometers to the south, mainly around Baja California in Mexico. A few were even found north of California, off the state of Oregon. The northward travel of so many different sea creatures was considered "unprecedented"（史无前例的）by the researchers. Among the species found in the study were a meat-eating sea slug that hunts other sea slugs, a sea snail "butterfly" and purple-lined jellyfish. Another unexpected visitor was the pelagic red crab, which researchers said had only been found in areas off the coast of Mexico.

Scientists involved in the study believe the findings can provide valuable information for knowing future sea life reactions to warming oceans.

【1】What is a marine heat wave according to the passage?

A．An ocean with rough surface.

B．A wave with low temperatures.

C．A period of warmer ocean surface water.

D．A species living in extreme weather.

【2】What contributes to El Niño conditions?

A．Warmer waters.

B．Weakened winds off South America.

C．Colder sea surface.

D．Species moving northward.

【3】Why does the author mention the men-eat in sea lug in paragraph 4?

A．To point out that ocean environment becomes worse.

B．To suggest that sea creatures need separate living space.

C．To prove that many kinds of sea life can adapt to warmer waters.

D．To evidence that ocean temperature along California are higher than before.

【4】What can be inferred from the passage?

A．The heatwaves disturb the life of many sea creatures.

B．The increased temperature benefits many sea creatures.

C．Sea life reactions can be valuable to predict future heatwaves.

D．The heatwaves cause many unexpected visitors to move southward.

29、   STA Travel, the world’s largest students and youth travel agency, beats any price! Every day we’re working with our partners around the world to get you (students, teachers and anyone under 26) the cheapest and most comfortable fights and accommodations. This part of www.statravel.com provides great tips for green travel—how to pack, how to leave your house or apartment, and how to plan for your trips. You’ll also find a great number of green travel adventure (探险) trips to all comers of the world.

Green travel means responsible travel! Leave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip. Think “Green” when you pack and when you travel. You’ll help prevent long-term effects on the communities you leave and visit!

Here’s some advice on how to do that.

Before you leave

◆ Tum your water heater to its lowest setting.

◆ Turn off your water from the outside.

◆ Pack suitable clothes in your luggage, none of which is to harm the environment.

While you travel

◆ Try products made from recycled materials.

◆ Don’t buy souvenirs produced from endangered species (物种).

◆ Carry a reusable bottle for water and refill it as you go.

◆ Use the bathroom in the airport, NOT on the plane. The fuel used for a single flush (冲洗) could run a car for six miles.

【1】What do green travelers care most about?

A.Flights. B.Prices. C.Pleasure. D.Nature.

【2】What are the readers advised to do during their trip?

A.Use environment-friendly products. B.Take as much water as possible.

C.Pack as few things as possible. D.Learn about adventure travel.

【3】Where can we most probably read the text?

A.In a travel magazine. B.On a travel website.

C.On an environmental poster. D.In an environmental research paper.

30、No Direction Home

In August last year, my parents and I visited our relatives in Princeton Junction, New Jersey. Every day I enjoyed walking a circular way starting from their house. One evening I decided to be adventurous and changed from my ______ way—I was looking forward to a longer walk, ______ that I would be able to find my way back.

My walk took me ______ the living area and into a beautiful place with an expanse of fields on both sides of the road. With the sun beginning to _____, it was really a wonderful sight. After about thirty minutes, I noticed that I was not ______ back in the direction I had come—in fact I seemed to be moving further away. I searched my pocket for the mobile phone to get help, but it wasn’t there. I had ______ it at home.

However, I remained ______. Although there weren’t any people about, there was some ______ and I was sure that someone would stop and ______ me in the right direction. As each car or truck came, I stopped and ______, but time after time each one passed me by. No one seemed to feel any ______ for me. About forty minutes, I was beginning to feel ______. There was no one in sight and my family was completely in the dark as to my ______.

When I just gave up all hope, a black SUV ______ me and stopped. A mother and daughter wanted to know how they could help. I told them I was lost and gave them my address. The mother pointed to a turning a little further down the road and ______ me I was pretty close to home. Expressing my thanks, I started off at a fast ______.

I had been walking for about five minutes when I heard a car drive up behind me and stop. It was the mother and daughter again. They realized that they had not given me the correct ______ and my destination was much further away.

They offered to ______ me home, and I was so grateful for their help. During our brief conversation I got the ______ that the teenage daughter was going to a school party and would now arrive late. We didn’t ______ names but I will never forget their act of kindness.

【1】

A．proper

B．regular

C．general

D．similar

【2】

A．confident

B．grateful

C．ashamed

D．proud

【3】

A．within

B．round

C．toward

D．beyond

【4】

A．shine

B．rise

C．set

D．fade

【5】

A．heading

B．keeping

C．taking

D．looking

【6】

A．lost

B．left

C．held

D．sent

【7】

A．silent

B．crazy

C．awake

D．calm

【8】

A．delay

B．control

C．traffic

D．service

【9】

A．point

B．remind

C．inform

D．follow

【10】

A．cheered

B．waved

C．sighed

D．nodded

【11】

A．sympathy

B．satisfaction

C．respect

D．responsibility

【12】

A．innocent

B．ridiculous

C．fortunate

D．desperate

【13】

A．routine

B．judgment

C．position

D．impression

【14】

A．surrounded

B．approached

C．preserved

D．accompanied

【15】

A．supported

B．defended

C．corrected

D．promised

【16】

A．pace

B．track

C．level

D．stage

【17】

A．decision

B．schedule

C．direction

D．procedure

【18】

A．charge

B．drop

C．allow

D．reach

【19】

A．goal

B．permit

C．attention

D．sense

【20】

A．sign

B．list

C．exchange

D．call

31、短文填空

An advertisement uses words and pictures to 【1】 people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements—commercial advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement is 【2】 which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public 【3】.

32、假如你是中学生李华，你的外教John想推荐你去参加一次以野生动物保护为主题的英语演讲比赛，但是最近你母亲生病了，需要你照顾，所以你不得不谢绝。但是你向他推荐了你的好朋友张明参加。请根据以下要点给John写一封信，说明情况：

1.谢绝John的推荐；2.说明你的原因；3.推荐张明参加并说明理由。

注意：

1.词数100左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）：

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：推荐recommend v.

Dear John,

Thank you very much for your recommendation.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua