2025-2026年贵州黔东南州 初三上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、词汇应用 根据中文提示，完成下列句子

【1】我一到北京就给你打电话。

I’ll call you         I  reach Beijing

【2】如果发生事故，司机应该知道如何进行急救。

an  accident ,drivers should know how to give first aid.

【3】.你很快就会习惯北京的交通。

You’ll       traffic in Beijing soon.

【4】直到有人叫他了，他才抬起了头。

He   raise his head   someone called him.

【5】骑车人必须注意他们身边的交通情况。

Bicycle riders must     the traffic around them.

【6】从这儿到你家有多远？

    is it from here to your home?

【7】他经常收到我们校长的来信。

He often   our headmaster .

【8】 我不同意你的看法，我认为我是对的。

I you. I think I’m right.

2、用所给词语的正确形式填空，每词只用一次。

important, person, happen, two, message, help, because, rest, make, they

Do you want to be a pilot when you grow up? A pilot is a 【1】 who flies an airplane. In a big airplane, there are always 【2】 pilots and one engineer. When one pilot takes a 【3】, the other one will control the airplane. The engineer checks the engines and 【4】sure that they are working well. There are many things to 【5】 the pilots fly the airplane. The compass lets 【6】know the directions, and the radio lets them talk to the people in the airport. Radio messages are 【7】. They let the pilots know the weather and what is 【8】. They also let the people in the airport know what is happening in the airplane. When there are no radio 【9】from the airplane, the people in the airport will send search planes to look for it 【10】 that may mean an accident.

3、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。

【1】We were eating at seven o'clock last night. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ you ________ at seven o'clock last night?

【2】Betty is going to the zoo. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Betty ________?

【3】Mr. Brown moved to London because he wanted to live with his son.(对划线部分提问)

________ ________ Mr. Brown ________ to London?

【4】At eight thirty Mr. Green got to the factory. (改为同义句)

At eight thirty Mr. Green ________ ________ the factory.

【5】I won't forget that young man named Nick. (改为同义句)

I'll ________ that young man ________ Nick.

4、Learning English will us a lot of time.

A. take   B. spend C. cost   D. pay

5、—What terrible weather!

—It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.

A.hardly; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hard; hard

6、 There is with my computer, so I can’t finish the work on time today.

A. wrong anything   B. wrong something

C. something wrong D. nothing wrong

7、He _____ when the UFO arrived.

A．was sleeping

B．were sleeping

C．has slept

D．is asleep

8、__________ Jane is only five years old, she can play the piano well.

A. Because   B. So   C. But   D. Although

9、—Are you sure ___________ he will come to my birthday party?

—No, I’m not sure ___________ he will come.

A.if; that B.if; if C.that; if D.that; that .

10、Jason is excellent in sports. He runs ________ in our class.

A．fast

B．faster

C．the fastest

D．more faster

11、— Which moves ________, a turtle, a snail or a sloth?

— Well, it’s hard to say.

A．slowlier

B．more slowly

C．slowliest

D．most slowly

12、I got up late this morning so I didn’t catch the first bus and had to ________ the next one.

A.ask for B.wait for C.look for D.thanks for

13、My brother has a healthy living habit. He _______ stays up late, and he is an early bird.

A．usually

B．hardly ever

C．often

D．always

14、Let me do the housework by myself，_______?

A. shall we   B. will you   C. do you   D. shall I

15、I don’t know ________ or not this novel is suitable for children to read.

A．who

B．whether

C．why

16、– He never takes exercise and eats too much junk food. He is becoming  

than before.

A.strong   B.stronger  C.weak   D.weaker

17、It’s nice to go for a trip in the countryside ________ when the wind blows gently.

A．mainly

B．especially

C．certainly

18、Jessica worked hard ________ she could get good grades.

A．although

B．until

C．so that

19、Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

A: Dad, I’m hungry. What will we have for dinner?

B: Well, I will make tomato and egg noodles.

A: Sounds good. 【1】

B: OK. Wash a tomato and cut it up.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then bring me some eggs.

A: 【3】

B: Three is enough.

A: OK. Here you are.

B: Thanks. Now I will put some oil (食用油) into the pot. And when the oil is hot, put in the tomato and eggs.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, you’re right. After that, cook them for at least 10 minutes. And then put in the noodles and cook for another 10 minutes.

A: 【5】

B: Don’t forget half a spoon of salt.

A．Do you need any salt?

B．What else?

C．What’s next?

D．Then you will need to pour some water.

E．Let me help you.

F．How many eggs do you need?

20、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】--I phoned you yesterday morning, but you were not in.  --We _________(fish) by the river.

【2】Guo Chuan is the first Chinese___________ (realize) the dream of sailing around the world

【3】The song “Memory” has been popular since the_________(twenty) century.

【4】I am happy that I __________ (learn) to swim.

【5】Our classroom is at the _________(south) end of our school.

【6】Bob loves water sports, such as swimming and _________(sail).

【7】-- Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.   --There is no need. He _______(wake) up.

【8】When the fans saw their favourite pop star, they couldn’t stop ____________(scream).

【9】After so many _______ (year)practice, Li Na is a well-known tennis player.

【10】Life is much _____________(easy) for us now, but we still have to try our best to study hard.

【11】I don’t know what made him laugh so__________ (excite)?

【12】—Look at the sign“No smoking”.—Sorry, I _______(not notice) it.

21、I didn’t start playing ice hockey until my early 40s. My son is a huge sports fan and he often asked me to take him to watch hockey games. By and by, I fell in love with the sport and I decided to give it a try.

To be honest, it is the most difficult sport I’ve ever done. There was so much to learn. I saw a lot of learners get on the ice and pick up the hockey quickly and easily. But I wasn’t like them. I was so terrible at skating, but I never thought about giving up. So I took a skating training course and practiced hard in my free time. I finally mastered the skill, though it took me a really long time.

Learning hockey has also helped me be a better teacher in some way. Being bad at hockey helps me to understand those students in my class who have difficulty in learning English. They might need to learn the same thing 3 to 4 times or need a few more days of practice.

It’s good to learn new things. Maybe you didn’t use the past year to improve yourself or to learn a new skill—but that’s OK! It won’t be late to start anything at any time.

【1】What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?

A．How I started hockey.

B．How to enjoy hockey.

C．What my son’s interest was.

D．What my life was like.

【2】What does the underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A．Play.

B．Learn.

C．Take.

D．Teach.

【3】What kind of hockey learner was the writer?

A．Popular.

B．Quick.

C．Hardworking.

D．Free.

【4】How would the writer teach students English?

A．By teaching them hockey.

B．By learning their interest.

C．By giving them more time.

D．By practicing more sports.

22、       Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.

Benjamin Franklin famously founded (创建) America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.

Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.

If you can easily find a public library in your community(社区), you’ll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.

Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images(图像) from the story happily. Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.

Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!

【1】Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _______.

A．1731

B．1800

C．1886

D．1919

【2】How many public libraries have free Internet now?

A．2767.

B．6458.

C．9225.

D．1679.

【3】The right order of the following statements is ______ .

①The public library system in America developed fast.

②The first lending library was founded.

③ Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online.

④ Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.

A．②①③④

B．②③④①

C．③④①②

D．①②③④

【4】The last paragraph mainly tells us_________.

A．libraries have played an important role in Americans’ education

B．public libraries in the US should never close the doors

C．the writer doesn’t agree with Benjamin Franklin

D．libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom

【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

A．the libraries in the world

B．libraries and opportunities

C．libraries teach kids to read and learn

D．the development of the American libraries

23、   Bella was sad. It was the first day of the second grade, but her best friend wasn’t in her class.

In the first grade, Fiona learned how to read first. She helped Bella practice. Bella liked to look at maps. She showed Fiona a map of where they lived.

But their school had two classes for the second grade. Bella was in Class A and Fiona was in Class B.

Bella looked around Class A. She knew a few of the kids. But she still missed Fiona. At art time, Bella sat alone at the easel (画架). She started painting a sad picture. Then a kid named Jerome came and sat next to her. By the end of the art time, they were laughing. Bella was starting to feel better.

Over in Class B, Fiona looked around. She missed Bella. Fiona sat with some kids she did not know during reading time. But then at the break, they went to the playground together. They laughed and played the whole time.

Bella’s Dad picked her up from school that day. When she came out of her classroom, she saw him standing with Fiona’s Mom. Then Fiona came out of her classroom. She came running over. Fiona and Bella were so happy to see each other.

“Girls, we were thinking,” started Bella’s Dad.

“Yes?” the girls said.

“You are in different classrooms, but we should make sure you still get to see each other. Bella, why don’t you go over to Fiona’s house this afternoon? Then next week, she can come to our house.”

Bella and Fiona smiled. They had both made new friends that day at school. But they both wanted to keep their old friends, too.

【1】Why did Bella paint a sad picture during art time?

A．Because she knew no one in her class.

B．Because her best friend was not in her class.

C．Because she didn’t like her classroom.

D．Because only one kid wanted to talk with her.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．There was only one class in Grade 1.

B．Bella and Fiona could play together at break.

C．Their parents knew what they were thinking of very well.

D．Bella and Fiona thought old friends were better than new ones.

24、根据下面短文内容或单词音标提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

There were three young girls in a small town. They were best friends and each girl had a 【1】. The girl whose family was rich said she would not be happy until she was beautiful. The second girl was beautiful, 【2】 she said she would never be happy until she was rich. The third girl, who wasn’t good-looking and was quite poor, said she was happy even though she had 【3】. But she said she would be happier if all the people around her were happy. The other two laughed at the girl for her simple way of thinking.

To make their dreams come true, the first 【4】 girls went to big cities, trying to find happiness. The third girl 【5】 /steɪd/ in town, helping disabled children. She met a nice man and soon got married. They together worked with disabled kids.

Years 【6】, the girl got a call from her old friends. When they met, the rich girl explained that she had surgery (手术) on her face to make her beautiful, but the surgery wasn’t 【7】. She was terribly unhappy. The second girl had married a rich man, but her husband lost all his money in the financial crisis (金融危机). So she left him and now she was alone and unhappy.

Then the third girl told them 【8】 her simple life. She was not only smart but also kind. She helped them learn to be happy with what they had. They spent the rest of their lives as friends. They finally learned that happiness does not come from the outside, but from somewhere deep inside a person’s heart.

25、日常生活中，当我们在使用电脑的时候，不禁会感叹它的方便快捷、功能超强。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，以“The Great Invention—Computer”为题，谈谈你的看法！

提示：

1. What do you think of it?

2. What do you usually do on it?

3. Why is it useful?

要求：

1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数：不少于50词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

The Great Invention—Computer

There are many inventions in the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________