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2025-2026年湖南常德初三上册期末英语试卷带答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他们宁可接受挑战也不愿轻易放弃。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The running team did well. They all ran ________ than last week.

    A.fast

    B.faster

    C.fastest

    D.the fastest

  • 3、 ----France   Senegal (塞内加尔)in the 17th Football World Cup.

    ----What a surprising result !

    A.beat   B.won   C.lost to   D.beats

     

  • 4、 We _________ for a picnic if it _________ rain this Sunday.

    A. go, doesn’t   B. will go, won’t

    C. will go, doesn’t   D. go, won’t

  • 5、Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.

    A.breaks out

    B.works out

    C.puts out

    D.runs out

  • 6、I prefer to go to the cinema rather than ____ video at home.

    A. to watch   B. watch   C. watching   D. to watching

     

  • 7、My mother will have a _________ holiday next week. She’ll take me to Shanghai.

    A. three days   B. three-day   C. three day’s   D. three-day’s

  • 8、________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that It was snowing outside.

    A.By

    B.In

    C.On

  • 9、–It’s too hard for me to be a trail walker.

    ---Never ______________ . Believe in yourself!

    A. put up   B. give up   C. hurry up   D. look up

     

  • 10、Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he can’t keep it to ________ and wants to share it with his classmates.

    A.him B.he C.himself D.his

  • 11、— Our monitor Jack is good at all the subjects, but he never .

    — What a modest student!

    A. gets off   B. takes off

    C. puts off   D. shows off

     

  • 12、—Earth is ________ only home to everyone.

    —Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.

    A.a; a

    B.a; the

    C.the; a

  • 13、---Do you need a helping hand with the job?

    ---I can_______ it. Thanks anyway.

    A. refuse   B. support   C. encourage   D. manage

     

  • 14、—What smells terrible?

    —Sorry, I’ll ___________ my shoes and wash them at once.

    A.put away

    B.take away

    C.move away

    D.get away

  • 15、—Oh, you have made the same mistake again.

    —______. I’ll be careful in future.

    A. So have I B. So do I C. So I have

     

  • 16、—The flowers look beautiful. Could you tell me _______?

    —In Taobao.

    A.where did you get them

    B.where you got them

    C.when you got them

  • 17、---We failed __________ the basketball match.

    ---__________.

    A. to lose, It's a pity   B. to win, I'm sorry to hear that   C. win, What a pity   D. lose, Pity

     

  • 18、The math teacher got angry with me when I did not him in class yesterday.

    A. look for B. take care

    C. pay attention to   D. fall asleep

     

  • 19、 -Is it   cheaper and   enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?

    -Yes, I think so.

    A. much; far more   B. very; very much

    C. more; much more   D. very; very more

     

  • 20、How much did you______ the house?

    A.pay for B.costs C.paid for D.took

  • 21、— The 2020 Olympic Games will be held next year in Tokyo, Japan.

    —________ . We can only enjoy it next summer holiday.

    A.It’s cool

    B.Sounds great

    C.What a pity

    D.That’s amazing

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Waiter: Can I help you, sir?

    Foreigner: Yes, please. 1

    Waiter: There's a store on Xinhua Road. You can buy one there.

    Foreigner: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

    Waiter: 2 By the way, are you working here in Chongqing?

    Foreigner: No, I'm not. I've come for the football game this weekend.

    Waiter: Oh, so you are a player. Welcome to Chongqing.

    Foreigner: Oh, no. I'm not a player. I am just a football fan.

    Waiter: Me, too. 3

    Foreigner: Two weeks. I've visited some places of interest.

    Waiter: What do you think of Chongqing?

    Foreigner: 4 Friendly people, delicious food and…. oh,I just love this city.

    Waiter: I'm so glad you love my city. 5

    Foreigner: Thanks. Nice talking to you. Bye.

    Waiter: Me, too. Goodbye.

    A.How long have you been here?

    B.Where can I buy a map of Chongqing?

    C.It's a very beautiful city.

    D.I hope you have a nice time this weekend.

    E.Is there a post office near here?

    F.Thank you.

    G.No, I should study hard.

  • 23、Emily is so happy. Today is her birthday.

    .  "We are playing a birthday game;" her brother said. " 【1】 Here is your first clue(线索). :  He gave Emily a small piece of paper.  It read,  " Look inside the car. " So she did.  2   Emily took off the note and began to read, "Go to the front porch. " So Emily rushed there and found a bag of dog food with another note. She quickly read the  note: "Look in the house by the back door. "   3  .  " Hmm," she thought, "a dog  bone, dog food, and a dog's leash-:  but we don’t even have a dog. "'The note on the  leash said, “Go outside. " So Emily did. She saw a red doghouse! "That must be my  next clue," she thought. 4  But before she got there, a little brown puppy ran up  to her. "Oh, a puppy!" she cried. And she saw a note arid it said: "Happy Birthday,  Emily! Emily was so happy!

    She loved her new little puppy.  "I will name her Happy, because it has made me so  happy today," Emily said. 5    .

    "Thank you," she said with a smile.  “This is the best birthday I've ever had!

    根据材料内容,将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填

    写在下面题号后的横线上。

    A. She began to walk there.

    B. You have to find your gift

    C. She found a dog bone with another note.

    D. She gave her mom, dad and brother a big hug.

    E. Emily went to the back door and there was a dogs leash (皮带)

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    As a student from America, Cherry has a lot of rules in her family.  She has to do her homework in time after school.  She is not allowed to hang out with her friends on weekends, because she must take part in some after-school classes.  She likes pets, but her mother doesn’t allow her to raise one because she thinks it will be bad for Cherry’s health.  Sometimes, Cherry can’t stand the strict rules.

    Mary is now in Grade Nine.  She thinks her family rules are very relaxing.  She is allowed to watch TV after finishing her homework.  She’s allowed to listen to some music , go to the zoo or go shopping with her friends on weekends.  She feels happy that she has such understanding parents.

      Bruce gets busier after he studies in Grade Seven.  He has to do some extra(额外的)math exercises, because his father works as a math teacher.  He isn’t allowed to watch TV on school nights but on weekends.  His mother allows him to play basketball on weekends but on Sunday evenings, he must go to bed early.

     

     

    1Cherry is allowed to on weekends.

    A.hang out with her friends B.watch TV

    C.take part in some after-school classes D.play with her cat

    2What does Mary think of the rules of her family?

    A.Boring. B.Strict. C.Interesting. D.Relaxing.

    3What may Bruce’s father ask Bruce to do?

    A.To listen to some music. B.To do some extra math exercises.

    C.To play basketball every afternoon. D.To go to bed early every day.

    4Which of the following is WRONG?

    A.After school, Cherry has to finish her homework in time.

    B.Mary is allowed to go to the zoo on weekends.

    C.Mary thinks her mother is very understanding.

    D.Bruce isn’t allowed to watch TV on weekends.

    5The passage is mainly about

    A.some students’ school life B.some students’ family rules

    C.some strict parents D.lots of boring homework

  • 25、Alice was a student in a secondary school. The school was on the other side of the street from my house. Every day. I watched her play basketball after school from my house. She played very well, much better than any other of her classmates. And she never stopped. She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark.

    One day, I asked her, “why do you practise so hard? You are playing very well.”

    “That's because I want to play in the city basketball team,” she looked at me and said proudly. “But I'm still not good enough. I must work hard.” I was moved by her great courage.

    Another day, I saw her crying on the grass, instead of playing basketball. I walked across the street and sat down by her side.

    “Why are you crying, girl?” I asked.

    “The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn't go on playing basketball because I was too short.”

    But some days later, I saw her playing basketball again, practising even harder than before. I was curious(好奇的) and asked her the reason. “My father told me if my dream is big enough, nothing can stop me.” I was moved again.

    根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。

    【1】Alice’s school was not far away from the writer’s home.

    【2】The writer was touched when he heard what Alice said in the third paragraph.

    【3】From the passage we know Alice was a hard-working girl.

    【4】Alice’s father told her that she was too short to go on playing basketball.

    【5】Alice might give up playing basketball according to the last paragraph.

  • 26、“Made in China” is having its moment now and it’s a fashionable one.

    The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.

    Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”

    Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more.

    “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people take pride in these Chinese symbols.”

    In fact, many stars in the West take an interest in Chinese cultural elements in fashion now. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.

    “We have to move from making to creating.” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”

    【1】The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were _________.

    A.coats and scarves in Chinese red

    B.sweaters and jackets with English words

    C.coats and scarves with American symbols

    D.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters

    【2】The underlined word “They” in paragraph 5 refers to _________.

    A.some famous stars in the West

    B.the workers in Jin Qu’s shop

    C.today’s young people in China

    D.directors of some Chinese companies

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “replace”?

    A.放置

    B.代替

    C.翻译

    D.创作

    【4】The passage above may be taken from a(n) __________.

    A.newspaper

    B.guidebook

    C.novel

    D.ad

    【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Chinese Clothes Brands

    B.Sports in China

    C.Chinese Cultural Festival

    D.Designed in China

  • 27、   Many of us have feelings of loneliness as we grow up. As a teenager, just eating alone in the dining hall can’t be acceptable, and girls even go to the restrooms hand in hand. They fear being called a “loner”.

    In these cases, we might use the word “loner” in a disapproving (不赞成的) way. However, it can actually have a positive meaning as well.

    It all depends on our attitude toward being alone. If we see being alone as something not very good, we will be against it. But if we understand that it’s an everyday part of life, we’ll be able to “hug the beauty of our solo (单独的) journey”, as best-selling US writer Mandy Hale wrote in her book The Single Woman.

    In some countries, more young people are choosing to be loners. In South Korea, “honjok” has become a growing lifestyle. The word comes from Korean “hon” (alone) and “jok” (group).These people eat alone, travel alone, and enjoy being by themselves. “I hope it grows into a self-supporting culture of happiness.” said Jang Jae Young, a South Korean who runs a website about this solo lifestyle called www.honjok.me.

    In Japan, people have developed a strong “loner culture” and even a “loner economy (经济).” There are many solo KTVs and solo coffee bars. Noodle restaurants for solo customers are especially popular. There are boards which separate each seat. Customers fill out a form to make an order, and then press a button to call the waiter. They don’t see the faces of other customers or waiters.

    People are becoming more experienced in and comfortable about being alone. This doesn’t mean we should totally keep ourselves away from the outside world, of course. But it doesn’t hurt to have some “me time” once in a while.

    1From the passage we know that “honjok” ________.

    A.means a group of loners B.is a culture which brings people closer

    C.is a website run by a Korean D.will be a popular lifestyle in North Korea

    2The underlined word “separate” in Para. 5 means “________”.

    A.合并 B.隔开 C.监控 D.固定

    3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (①=Para.1 ②=Para.2 ③=Para.3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para.5 ⑥=Para.6)

    A.①; ②③; ④⑤⑥ B.①; ②③④; ⑤⑥

    C.①②; ③④⑤; ⑥ D.①②③; ④⑤; ⑥

    4The best title of this passage is ________.

    A.Ways to Deal with Aloneness B.A Tradition of Aloneness in Asian Countries

    C.Aloneness—A Common Lifestyle D.Advantages and Disadvantages of Aloneness

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Dear Dick,

    How time flies! I have been back to school for two weeks. These days, I have 1 a lot about the population in China.

    China has a population of 1.3 billion. It has reached about one 2 of the world’s population. About 80 percent of the people live in the 3 [ˈkʌntrisaɪd]. It causes many problems. In less4 (develop) areas, some parents prefer boys to girls. Not all the families can offer their children a good 5. Some children can’t go to school.

    China has taken measures to 6 the population. China’s economy grows much 7 and its living conditions have changed a lot. Most of us have lived in bright and tall buildings. We have had ring roads and they are wide 8 [iˈnʌf]. We have had more 9 (comfort) life. However, the population problem is still 10 in China.

    How about the population of your country? Can you tell me about it?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文):

    DC Hilton was one of the first Americans to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night.42 years ago he bought a small restaurant on US highway 69,in Oklahoma. His main customers were truck drivers and _______salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheeseburgers when they stopped to break their journey.

    It was they who first tried to persuade Hilton to remain open all night. He thought about it for a while, and then suddenly made up his mind. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn't closed the door______

    Over the years his simple burger cafe has expanded into a 24-hour roadside empire, with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car park for mobile homes(活动住房) and all night self-help laundry.

    Hilton was a ______ in a 24-hour working trend which has now caught  on around the world. Today not only restaurants but also banks, supermarkets, mail order firms, travel agencies and many other businesses are beginning to be open all night. ______ is this really a good thing?

    A lot of research has been done in America on the effect of 24-hour working, and there is growing ______about the long-term dangers of a society that doesn't sleep. Americans are said to be sleeping 20% less than they did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to suffer at least occasionally from over-tiredness. Several of the worst man made disasters happened in the last few hours before dawn , when even the most experienced night-worker has difficulty ______awake.

    1A.working B.travelling C.entering D.coming

    2A.later B.since C.ever D.then

    3A.hotel B.guide C.chief D.pioneer

    4A.Thus B.Though C.But D.Therefore

    5A.worry B.understanding C.interest D.sense

    6A.stopping B.becoming C.starting D.staying

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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