2025-2026年湖南邵阳初三上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、我们的英语老师们做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。

________________________________________________

2、Go back ______ you come from.

A．why

B．where

C．when

D．how

3、—Is the lady at the school gate your English teacher?

—No, it ________ my English teacher. I saw her in the library just now.

A．can’t be

B．might be

C．mustn’t be

D．must be

4、If you take a fish out of water, it ________.

A．will be dead

B．would die

C．dies

D．died

5、______exciting it is to join a club and work with friends during winter holidays!

A. How   B. How an   C. What   D. What an

6、________ can also make ourselves happier.

A．Helping others

B．Helps others

C．Helped other

D．Helping other

7、--- Bob, where will the Olympic Games of 2016   ?

--- In Brazil.

A. take up     B. take  away

C. take action D. take place

8、The dumplings taste __________. Please help yourself．

A. bad B. so-so C. well D. delicious

9、— Where are your parents?

— They   Russia. They   this country twice before.

A. have been to; have gone to

B. have gone to; have been to

C. have gone to; had been in

10、Sandy has a lot of homework every day, and she has no choice but _______ it.

A．do

B．done

C．to do

D．doing

11、 — Have you heard of the new robot that can help us do the housework?

— Yes. That’s really great, but some people worry that it may ______ laziness.

A．encourage

B．connect

C．lead

D．represent

12、Could you tell me _______, please?

A. that he has been to Beijing twice

B. what will they talk at tomorrow’s meeting

C. where they would meet at the gate of the park

D. something about tomorrow’s trip

13、It is reported that ________ wounded are coming back from Iraq soon.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

14、______ the past, what about the nowadays?

A. Compared with   B. Compare with   C. Compare to

15、My parents had always shouted at each other before I told them I didn’t like that and that kept   me a lot. It was an amazing that it worked and their relationship became better. I am so happy about that.

A. wasting   B. repeating   C. bugging   D. hugging

16、He is serious about   soccer because he wants to be a soccer player

A. play B. plays

C. to play    D. playing

17、--- I really want to know if Peter __________ to join us tomorrow.

--- Don’t worry! If he __________, I will call you at once.

A. will come; comes   B. comes; will come

C. will come; will come   D. comes; comes

18、 Not only the students but also their teacher _____the truth since two days ago.

A. knows B. know C. has known D. have known

19、To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me __________ so many computer games, and my dad suggests __________ more exercises.

A．not to play, to do

B．don’t play, to do

C．not to play, doing

D．don’t play, doing

20、They had dinner in a ________ /'tɪpɪkl/ Chinese restaurant.

A．typical

B．traffic

C．terrible

D．thankful

21、The laughter from the little girl sounds so ________ that all the patients feel encouraged.

A．pleasant

B．pleased

C．pleasure

D．please

22、Jess: Hello! How are you doing today?

Betty: 【1】. I just had a test and I'm not sure how well or how badly I did.

Jess: 【2】. You know, the test is over and you can't change any of your answers.

Betty: That's true, perhaps that's why I'm feeling so tired.

Jess: Let's go and get some coffee together. That will help you put yourself together again!

Betty: OK. I feel like sitting down and having a chat. How are you recently?

Jess: Pretty good. You see, I'm always happy. 【3】.

Betty: That's a good idea. Sometimes friends can be very helpful. I usually just sit at home alone and get increasingly moody.

Jess: I hate spending too much time staying at home. I get bored of it quickly. 【4】.

Betty: Perhaps I'm too shy. 【5】.

A．I'm doing well, thanks

B．If I get into a bad mood, I'll call some friends to have a chat

C．Maybe I should stop worrying about my tests and go out more

D．Oh, I am having butterflies in my stomach

E．To be honest, it's no use crying over spilt (溢出) milk

F．In fact, better late than never

G．I'm always excited about going out to embrace (拥抱) nature and meeting different people

23、补全对话； 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）

(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W：【1】___________________

M： Shopping is always boring.

W： Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy. 【2】_______________ I need your help.

M： Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping， but came back with nothing.

W： Sorry. 【3】__________________________

M： I’m really afraid to hear you say， “【4】____________________________________ ”

W： Don’t laugh at me， please.

M： I think you’d go by yourself this time. 【5】________________________________

24、   A person who is very polite towards others is said to have good manners. Generally, such a person is respected by people around him. He shows care toward others, and does his best to make them comfortable.

As the saying goes:“ The first impression(印象) is the best impression. ”When we meet a person for the first time，it's that person's manners that will impress us. The manners we learn as children stay with us throughout our lives. Good manners are the ones our parents and teachers teach us, and we can make them part of our personality. It's very important to teach manners to children when they are young so that they grow up to become polite and pleasant. Childhood is the best time to learn good manners.

Good manners cost us nothing but can help us get many things. They help us win friends and conquer our enemies(敌人).They can help make the world a happier place by reducing(减少）argument and helping people avoid fights. Whether you're in business, service or education and whatever kind of life you lead, good manners are helpful.

Everyone likes a person who speaks and acts politely and treats others respectfully. Such a person is always ready to understand and to help other people. He also forgets the wrongs others do to him.

Value(珍视)good manners, and teach them to your children from an early age.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】People with good manners can make others feel __________.

A.worried B.comfortable C.polite D.helpful

【2】The best time to learn good manners is when one is a _________

A.parent B.teacher C.child D.teenager

【3】It's true that __________.

A.good manners cost nothing

B.the passage is a joke

C.people with good manners often forget things

D.good manners make others understand you better

【4】The underlined word "conquer" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A.征服 B.击毙 C.消灭 D.树立

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.When to Learn Good Manners B.What Are Good Manners

C.Good Manners and Children D.Good Manners Are Important

25、 I came to study in the USA a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I injured (伤害) in an accident, because after the accident I had to see a doctor --- and to court (法院).

After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $ 200 for what he had done. I was very surprised. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible (负责) for my injury. I’d have to have a good lawyer (律师). And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.

But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another, yet he charged me $ 115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $ 215.

My lawyer knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided not to ask for him again. And he made me pay him $ 770.

Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Because of my inexperience, I told the insurance company (保险公司)the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, and I left without getting a cent.

My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship or honor. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.

【1】 The writer’s roommate offered to help him because ______.

A. he thought it was a chance to make some money

B. he felt sorry for the writer

C. he knew the doctor was a very good one

D. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer

【2】A good doctor is necessary for the writer to ______.

A. be properly treated

B. talk with the person responsible for the accident

C. become healthy before he leaves America

D. finally get the responsible party to pay for his injury

【3】 The word “charge” in this passage means “______”.

A. be responsible B. be careful

C. ask as a price D. get an answer

【4】What can you get from the story?

A. Going to court is something very common in America.

B. Money is more important than other things in the USA.

C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.

D. One must be very careful while driving a car.

26、Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the children.

Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

【1】Doing homework can help children ___________.

A. master the knowledge B. train their abilities

C. lean new lessons D. Both A and B

【2】Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

A. 作业 B. 智商

C. 思想 D. 方式

【4】According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

A. a teacher   B. a subject

C. attention   D. homework

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

B. Children’s homework is very difficult

C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

27、   Is there a way to quickly recall information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.

Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, participants were split (分成) into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backward. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.

The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct on average(平均) than the other two groups.

This suggests that the link between the concepts (概念) of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via (通过) space,” Aleksandar Aksentijevic, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backward, you see things from a different angle (角度) compared to walking forward. This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.

And walking backward is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backward is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist Walking backward uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories.

In addition, walking backward is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backward also keeps our spines (脊柱) strong, which can help to ease pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backward.

【1】In the research, the second group ________.

A.watched a video after walking

B.answered more questions correctly

C.walked farther than the other groups

【2】Why can walking backward help people improve their short-term memory?

A.Because space is really expressed via time.

B.Because the different angle can help to recall things.

C.Because our minds form memories by thinking back.

【3】According to the passage, walking backward is good for our ________.

A.hands B.eyes C.spines

【4】What does the underlined word “ease” mean?

A.解除 B.缓解 C.远离

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.Let’s Walk Backward Today.

B.Walking Backward Is Good for Brains.

C.How to Improve Our Short--- Term Memory

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

A local primary school is considering using tablet computers（平板电脑）in all classrooms from next year. The following text has been written by a teacher at the school.

Should we use tablet computers in the classroom?

The use of tablet computers（or simply“tablets”）in the classroom has become an increasingly popular choice in many primary schools across the country, including many in our local area. It is important that we consider this opportunity, but we must also be a 【1】 of the problems.

On one hand, there are many a【2】to use tablets in the classroom.

Firstly, tablets could improve productivity（ 效 率 ）during the school day. Because of their familiarity with computers and mobile phones, many of our students can type faster than they can write by hand. T【3】 , using tablets in the classroom could reduce the time it takes for them to complete tasks. Additionally, there are endless tablet functions（功能）which could provide interesting teaching a【4】. For example, we could play computer games to teach Maths, or make simple flashes to show how magnets behave. Also, students could take photos outdoors and then use them for writing tasks.

However, we must also consider the possible problems with introducing tablets to our classrooms. Some students may play with the tablets instead of f 【5】 on their work. Another problem is that, while many students can use tablets already, many of our teachers are not good at it and would need to be trained. We may also have problems with the tablets breaking, which would be very expensive to r【6】 . This is in addition to the cost of buying the tablets in the first place.

All in all, even though using tablets in the classroom may have many problems, it seems that it would be a wonderful opportunity for students and teachers at our school. There are a lot of costs indeed, but it would c【7】prove to be a worthwhile investment（物有所值的投资）.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for ________ ? I’m not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you ________ laugh during the difficult times.

Erma Bombeck is famous for her funny books. But she wrote _______ about a more serious subject –cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW HAIR,ＩWANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who ______ cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, _________, that cancer survivors know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy（化疗）.

She tells about the experience of __________ Jessica. Jessica’s leg was ________ at the knee because of cancer. She was learning to _________ a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball hard with her foot. The ball flew off in one direction while her man-made leg flew ________ way. Then the brave girl _______ on the floor, laughing happily.

_________ the saying goes, “There’s a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do you find _______ time to laugh? You can laugh if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times. Only survivors know __________. If you laugh even when you’re in trouble, you will _______. Remember to laugh and the whole world will laugh with you. Cry and you cry ________!

【1】A. crying B. shouting   C. laughing   D. calling

【2】A. also B. as well C. either D. too

【3】A. one   B. it C. a one D. the one

【4】A. has   B. have C. having   D. had

【5】A. such like   B. such as C. an example   D. for example

【6】A. 15 years old B. 15-year-old   C. 15-years-old   D. 15 year-old

【7】A. cut up   B. cut down C. cut out D. cut off

【8】A. put on B. dress   C. wear   D. dress up

【9】A. other B. the other     C. others   D. another

【10】A. lie   B. lay    C. laid D. lain

【11】A. As B. Though   C. When D. Since

【12】A. many B. plenty of     C. a number of   D. a lot

【13】A. where to laugh  B. how to laugh C. who to laugh  D. when to laugh

【14】A. work out    B. come up   C. make it   D. success

【15】A. own   B. yours   C. lonely   D. alone