2025-2026年浙江杭州初一上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、这些音乐家为什么高度赞扬他的作品?

________________________________________

2、These days, preventing ourselves from being infected(传染）by virus(病毒）MERS becomes a hot topic again. In order to avoid it, we should _________.

①develop good habits

② not touch or share anything with the patients who were infected

③ put everything that patients ever used into dustbins quickly

④ make sure the patient is really ill before sending him or her to the hospital

⑤ take exercise regularly to make our bodies strong

A．②③④

B．①②⑤

C．③④⑤

3、My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.

A．until

B．when

C．since

4、---It must be John who is in the office.

--- I’m sure it ________be John. I saw him off at the airport just twenty minutes ago.

A. won’t   B. can’t   C. mustn’t   D. needn’t

5、The problems of safety ________ at tomorrow’s meeting.

A．will discuss

B．are discussed

C．will be discussed

D．are discussing

6、________ the end of last year, we’ve learned the housing prices ________ further.

A．By, would rise

B．Since, will raise

C．Since, will be raised

D．By, would be risen

7、The boy felt ________ because he came last in the 100-metre race.

A．yellow

B．blue

C．green

D．black

8、As an excellent leader, you should be able to ______ good ideas when there are problems.

A. come out of   B. look up   C. come up with   D. find out

9、— Many thanks for what you’ve done for us.

— ______.

A. Don’t mention it   B. Never mind   C. That’s right   D. It depends

10、Mr. Wang usually _______ my brother when he drives his son to school every day.

A. picks up   B. puts up   C. takes up   D. turns up

11、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?

—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice

is famous.

A.who   B.which   C.that D.whose

12、—Why do you like to go shopping in this shop?

—Because it's ________ to shop there.I pass by it on my way home from work.

A. cheap   B. big   C. comfortable   D. convenient

13、It was________ music show that she lost herself in it.

A. so beautiful 

B. so a beautiful

C. such a beautiful

D. such beautiful

14、—Tom is ________ and open to advice.

—But his brother likes to show off his own abilities.

A．thoughtful

B．energetic

C．curious

D．modest

15、----The window ______ just now.

----Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.

A.cleans B.is cleaned C.cleaned D.was cleaned

16、 It’s _______ for us to finish the work in a day. We need at least three days.

A. impossible B. excellent C. cruel

17、—I really don’t know _____ English well.

—Why not _____ an English club?

A.what to learn, join B.what to learn, to join

C.how to learn, join D.how to learn, to join

18、The English teacher asked the students to ________ a story with these new words.

A．look up

B．put up

C．make up

D．take up

19、What colour do you think   you feel calm?

A. making B. makes   C. to make   D. make

20、Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon ________ they wanted to learn more about the moon and the space.

A.as soon as B.if C.because D.although

21、Now what we need to do is __ _____.

A. to study hard   B. study hard   C. studied hard   D. to studying hard

22、A: Good morning, Mr. Li.

B: 【1】 Well, today is our last class together.

A: That makes me sad, Mr. Li. Your classes have been great.

B: I’m very glad to hear that. 【2】 What do you hope to do in the future, Zhu Hui?

A: I want to be an English teacher, but I hope to get into a good senior high school first.

B: I am sure you can. 【3】

A: Yes, last year. I want to do much better this vacation. So I’m going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future.

B: That’s an excellent plan, you should go for it. 【4】

A: Thanks a lot. Oh, this weekend we’re celebrating the end of junior high school.

【5】 And we’d like you to come.

B: I’d love to! I’ll bring a big graduation cake.

A．I believe in you.

B．We’ll miss you.

C．We’re having a party.

D．Good morning, everyone!

E．I remember you won a prize.

F．But the future will be exciting

23、A: Hi, Mike, have you ever heard of Chinese clay art?

B: Of course. It is one of Chinese traditional arts.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, they are made of a very special kind of clay.

A: 【2】

B: They are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese historical story.

A: 【3】

B: First, they are shaped by hand, then after drying, they are fired at a very high heat. Finally polished and painted.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, It often takes several weeks.

A: 【5】

B: Sure, they show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.

A．What do they look like?

B．Who are they made by?

C．Does it take long time?

D．Do you know what the clay pieces are made of?

E．How much does a clay piece cost?

F．Do the clay pieces have some special meanings?

G．How do people complete clay pieces?

24、Scientists have written a report on the future of trade and industry. They talk about the role that robots will play in industry. What is a robot? Basically it is a machine which is designed to do the work of a human being.

It is usually controlled by a computer. Once it has been given a set of things to do, it will do the job on its own.

Nowadays, Britain has 120 robots at work in industry. In Japan there are 4000 robots in use. In the USA there are 2000 and in Germany there are 500. According to the report, the government must help people understand how robot technology can be used. Also, people must be educated to know how important this new technology is. The designing of new robots will be very important in the future.

The report says that special robot centers should be set up, so the people who design robots and the people who will use them can work together. The assembly(装配) work of the future will be complex(复杂的). so companies must develop robots to do it.

【1】What’s a robot? It’s a machine ________.

A．to do the work of a human being

B．to wash clothes

C．to clean the floor

D．Both B and C

【2】Which country is using the most robots for industry today?

A．Britain.

B．The USA.

C．Japan.

D．Germany.

【3】According to the report, the future assembly work will be done by ________.

A．computers

B．robots

C．people who design

D．People who understand how to use robots

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．The Development of Robots

B．Robot Industry

C．The Robots in the Future

D．The Use of Robots

25、I hid the longest black bag in the garage(车库) two days ago. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.

It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.

First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 p.m. was not early. As usual, I read them a bedtime story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.

Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I carried the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police.

It was already eleven o’clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw(锯).

After working hard, my work was finally completed. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 a.m. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas brought them this year.

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A. He left the party too late.

B. He was afraid of the darkness.

C. He didn’t know where the black bag was.

D. He worried that others would discover his secret.

【2】In what order did the man do the following?

a. Read the kids a story.

b. Had a shower.

c. Worked in the moon night.

d. Carried the bag out from the garage.

e. Went to a party.

A. c-d-a-b-c  B. e-a-d-c-b

C. a-b-d-e-c  D. a-e-d-c-b

【3】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A. Sad B. Excited  C. Tired D. Angry

26、任务型阅读，阅读下面的短文，然后根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.

Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.

Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people don’t like the one with an angry-looking face.

Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.

Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “ I can make it.”  Keep trying and one day you’ll be braver when you talk to others.

Title: Advice on 【1】__________ to be a little braver

27、Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals and fish. People polluted the lake water.

How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.

Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They also use chemicals inside their houses for cleaning or killing insects. There are many factories. Factories use chemicals to produce products and some chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes, factories, cars and trucks and then carries them into the lake. They pollute the water and kill the animals.

Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often leak(泄漏) into the lake. So more harmful chemicals go into the water in this way.

People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s life. Only then Lake Ponkapog can be a beautiful, clean lake again.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】In the past, ________ made the water in Lake Ponkapog clean.

A．forests

B．rain

C．birds

D．fish

【2】Chemicals from homes and factories ________.

A．are always clean

B．can help the animals

C．are good for the lake

D．pollute the water and kill the animals

【3】Cleaner rainwater will mean ________.

A．more boats on the lake

B．more dirty things in the lake

C．a cleaner lake

D．a dirtier lake

【4】To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.

A．be more careful about chemicals

B．use less water

C．grow fewer plants in the garden

D．use more motorboats on the lake

【5】The passage is about ________.

A．boats on Lake Ponkapog

B．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog

C．clean rainwater

D．dirty lakes

28、Have you seen people around you running towards many pizza shops? You might be thinking why people are so c____【1】____ about pizza. Actually, there are many r_____【2】__ why so many people prefer pizza when there is a variety of fast food.

First , pizza has a lot of flavors. If you are a c___【3】__ lover, you can have one with just a cheese topping(配料). You can have vegetables as well as meat. Pizza is also in different s____【4】___ ranging from the personal to the large party size. Pizza is now available at every corner from your house to your office. Just o____【5】____ the phone call you can have pizza at your doorstep. People like pizza during office lunch hours or when they don’t have enough time to prepare food t____【6】____. This is the main reason why pizza business is d____【7】____ so quickly these days.

You will be amazed to hear that pizza, u____【8】__ other fast food , is really a healthy diet. It is made f___【9】___ olive oil（橄榄油）, tomato sauce（酱）, vegetables and whole meat, if you often eat it , you are less l_____【10】__ to have a heart attack.

29、Tea is _________ everyday drink in China. _________ British people like drinking tea, too. Afternoon tea is popular in Britain. It is _________ lunch and dinner. There are many _________ of tea: green tea, black tea, flower tea, fruit tea and so on. British people usually have snacks (小吃) _________ afternoon tea. They put food on a three-layer plate (三层碟). On the _________ there are _________ on the bottom, scones with jam in the middle and cakes at the top. People usually start from the bottom and finish at the top.

【1】

A．the

B．a

C．an

【2】

A．So

B．For

C．But

【3】

A．between

B．both

C．from

【4】

A．kind

B．kinds

C．kindes

【5】

A．of

B．at

C．with

【6】

A．tea

B．plate

C．food

【7】

A．sandwiches

B．sandwich

C．sandwichs