1、
【1】参加比赛__________
【2】打败某人__________
【3】总体水准__________
【4】解决困难__________
【5】第一次___________
【6】有机会___________
【7】…的水平_________
【8】没关系。_________
【9】在学校的舞会上_________
【10】当然!_________
2、A high-tech ship ________ after the Mayflower that set sail from Plymouth in 1620.
A.names
B.named
C.be named
D.was named
3、My best friend is ____.She has ____ sister.
A. thirteen years old; an eight-year-old
B. thirteen year old; an eight year old
C. thirteen-year-old; an eight-year-old
D. thirteen-years-old; ah eight years old
4、– When will you leave this afternoon?
– I won’t go _______ he comes back.
A. when B. why C. while D. until
5、Which “e” in the following words sounds different?
A.energy B.escape C.empty D.medal
6、—I visited a paper factory last Sunday.
—_________.
A. So do I B. So did I
C. Neither did I D. Neither do I
7、Nancy ________ me a lot with my English since last year.
A.will help
B.is helping
C.has helped
D.helped
8、They agreed to keep the secret at first, but they ________ quickly.
A.kept their word
B.changed their mind
C.made up their mind
9、—I have bought a new watch.
—When and where ________ you ________ it?
A.did; buy
B.do; buy
C.have; bought
D.will; buy
10、—Have you finished the book yet?
—Not yet. I have just read_________ of it.
A.second three
B.two thirds
C.two three
D.two third
11、Which of the following sentences is correct?
A. I will call you. As soon as I arrive in Beijing.
B. Jenny said: “I enjoyed dancing to light music.”
C. Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.
D. Although she was tired, but Tina still helped me finish the task.
12、I ________ with my sister when mum came home.
A.play
B.am playing
C.was playing
D.will play
13、—May I use your computer?
—Sorry, it doesn’t work. It _______ mending.
A.remembers
B.reminds
C.receives
D.requires
14、Spud Wed never gave up his dream ________ he was refused again and again.
A.until
B.after
C.though
D.unless
15、—Why didn’t you attend the meeting?
—I’m terribly sorry. I ________ with the traffic accident.
A.would deal
B.was dealing
C.am dealing
D.have dealt
16、Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan , because it’s island .
A. so a beautiful B. so beautiful
C. such a beautiful D. a such beautiful
17、Mr. Green walked past me in ________ hurry that he didn’t take notice of me or greet me.
A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
18、—Whose passport is this? —Tim's photo is on it. It must belong to ________.
A.him B.her C.his D.he
19、Something __________ to help the people in Egypt ferry the disaster(灾难).
A.can do B.must be done C.must do D.should do
20、Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________ get good results in the exam.
A.so that
B.such that
C.in order to
D.in order that
21、The cars made in America are much more expensive than____ made in Japan.
A.ones B.those
C.that D.they
22、根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话的意思完整与正确,每空一词。
A: Hi, Mark. How are you?
B:Fine.【1】Alice. Will you go to the party?
A: Yes, what about you?
B: Me,【2】, and I think I will go to the party with Anna
A: That's good. If you do, you will【3】a great time.
B:【4】will you go with?
A: I don't know.
B: You can come with 【5】if you want.
A: OK, thanks. But how can we get there?
B: We can take a taxi together I'll call you then. See you.
A: See you.
23、A)完成对话 通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题,每小题1分)
Clerk:66.【1】 .
Jane: Good afternoon. Could you tell me if there is a good museum in Changsha?
Clerk:Well, we have several museums. 67.【2】 ?
Jane:I like history museums. They’re fascinating.
Clerk:History? I’m sorry. The history museum is closed today. Do you like science museums?
Jane:68.【3】 . I think they’re boring.
Clerk:Why not go to the computer museum ? You can learn all about the history of computers.
Jane:Good idea. I like computer museums very much. 69.【4】 ?
Clerk:Go along the street, and turn left at the first crossing. You can see the computer museum on your right.
Jane:Thank you.
Clerk:70.【5】 .
24、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at the time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.
Last month I flied to London with my wife. It was sunny when we were hanging out in the street. How fine the weather was! A woman with umbrellas asked us whether we wanted to buy an umbrella. I said no. We walked to a park for relaxing ourselves. But in a short while, it began to rain. I cried that I should buy an umbrella just now!
【1】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.
B.Because they often have very good weather.
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
【2】From the story we know that when ________ come, there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snow
B.black clouds
C.summer and winter
【3】What does the underlined word “regret” mean in Chinese?
A.后悔
B.忘记
C.购买
【4】In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.
A.their friends ask them to do so
B.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell them
【5】What is the best title (标题) for this passage?
A.Bad Seasons
B.Summer or Winter
C.The Weather in England
25、Memory collects and stores information that we need for different tasks. It also plays an important role in helping us recognize (识别) and remember important people and special things.
Some diseases destroy the brain’s memory function (功能). Yet even without these terrible diseases, some people, like busy entrepreneurs (企业家), can risk losing stored memories and the ability to form and keep new ones. Besides, our unhealthy lifestyles, for example, little sleep, can hurt memory function.
Luckily, science gives us hope with ways to improve our memory.
Use games and apps to train your brain.
A 2017 study found that a lot of video games can improve memory-related areas in the brain. If you aren’t a fan of video games, consider brain-training and memory apps to play with when you have a break. You can also try crossword, find-a-word and picture search apps. Board games (棋类游戏) also help.
Exercise regularly. While mental exercise helps improve your memory skills, physical exercise is also important. Several research studies show that regular physical exercise is good for memory.
Reduce stress levels. Research has found that some people with dementia (痴呆) actually didn’t have it at all. Instead, stress had hurt their memory. By using stress reduction methods they were able to get and even improve memory function again.
Eat your vegetables and fruit. A study showed that men may improve their memory by eating more vegetables and fruit. The study included about 28, 000 men in their early 50s who answered questions every four years. The study showed the men who ate more vegetables and fruit each day didn’t have poor thinking skills as often as those who ate less each day.
【1】What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.Busy people usually have memory loss.
B.Diseases destroy people's memory.
C.There are some causes of memory problems.
D.We should have healthy lifestyles.
【2】The underlined word “mental“ means ______________ in Chinese.
A.脑力的
B.适当的
C.丰富的
D.剧烈的
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Loss of sleep can lead to poor memory.
B.Playing video games is bad for our memory.
C.In fact, poor memory is caused by stress.
D.Memory loss can be avoided by eating healthily.
【4】What's the best title for the passage?
A.Results of a study on memory
B.Why memory is important to us
C.How to lead a healthy lifestyle
D.Ways to improve memory
26、What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious.
Broken bones(骨头):Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites(咬伤):Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.
Fainting(昏厥):Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let fresh air in. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds:Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.
【1】What should we do first when an animal bite happens?
A. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.
C. Stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.
【2】When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.
A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting
【3】Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds?
A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little.
C. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.
【4】Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports.
【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care.
C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.
27、
“Milano Cortina 2026 might be my last Winter Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only one goal, which is to go beyond my earlier results,” 33-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao said at her book launch party (新书发布会).
Xu was born in 1990 in Liaoning Province. Her parents ran a BBQ restaurant, where Xu would help out during holidays. Xu started her sports career at the age of 4 as a gymnast, before changing to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.
Xu has won 55 freestyle skiing aerials championships so far,but they have come at a cost.
Xu has had four operations on her knees.When she took part in the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Just as at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics and the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, she wanted to get an Olympic gold medal. Unluckily, she failed to achieve her goal, although she tried her best.
But failures, painful injuries and lonely months of recovery didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,by completing three somersaults (空翻) on her final jump.
In her book, Xu records her true feelings about her life over the past 30 years, her memories of heart-stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparation for each competition.“Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared,” Xu wrote in the book.
“I hope my personal experience can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when your efforts will pay off, but they will do surely at the most important moment.”
【1】Why did Xu take up another sport when she was 12?
A.She was too old to do gymnastics.
B.She wanted to try something else.
C.Her physical condition had changed.
D.Her parents didn’t allow her to continue.
【2】In Xu’s book,we can learn ________.
①how she got along with her schoolwork ②what honors she received
③what she plans to do in the next ten years ④how she got through those difficult moments
A.①②
B.①③
C.②④
D.③④
【3】Which of the following words can best describe Xu?
A.Lucky and kind.
B.Quiet and patient.
C.Calm and talented.
D.Strong and hard-working.
【4】What does Xu want to tell us through her story?
A.Never waste time.
B.Keep your goal in mind.
C.Be so proud of yourself.
D.It’s never too old to learn.
28、根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Charles Darwin was a great 【1】 (science). And he changed our understanding of the natural world.
Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he was a good athlete and enjoyed【2】 (study) nature. He kept doing chemistry【3】 .
Charles started studying medicine at Edinburgh University, but soon gave 【4】 his studies there. He went on to study religion at Cambridge University instead.
In 1831, Darwin went on a 【5】 (five year) journey to South America, Australia and South Africa 【6】ship. He collected many animal and plant specimens. After a lot of 【7】 (science) observation(观察),he found out animals are closely【8】 to the nature.These 【9】 (discovery) helped him come up with the theory of evolution.He 【10】 (spend) the rest of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books.
29、Stories and art of Chinese fans
You may think you can’t live through summer without air conditioners.But in ancient China, hand fans were almost ________only ones to help people keep cool.
Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 ________ago. The fans came in different shapes, such________round and square. They ________from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fan(薄葵扇) were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇) showed the owner's high status. Sandal wood fans(檀香扇) ________send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far ________than something that could cool you down.
They developed into art works, in which tuanshan(round fans)and zheshan( folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was ________made of silk. It had beautiful birds and flowers on it. Women, especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫), liked to use it. Mean while, men, especially the literati(文人),used zheshan. The literati liked it ________zheshan was usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it. It was a way for them ________off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost ________could be painted on zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, but many people don't write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
【1】A.a B.An C.The D./
【2】A.month B.months C.year D.years
【3】A.in B.as C.for D.with
【4】A.make B.is made C.made D.were made
【5】A.could B.can C.must D.needed
【6】A.many B.more C.most D.the most
【7】A.usually B.usual C.lucky D.luckily
【8】A.until B.although C.because D.unless
【9】A.show B.shown C.showing D.to show
【10】A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody
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