2025-2026年浙江绍兴初一上册期末英语试卷及答案

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

An 8-year-old girl touched many Chinese people when she said she planned to give the shrimps(虾) from her school lunch to her sick mother.

The girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao, is from a primary school in Henan. She finished all vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps. When asked for the reason, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wanted to take the shrimps home for her mother Hu Mingjun. 1.She is in poor health and can’t do heavy work. Her father is a migrant worker(外来务工人员).

“She said she could not eat them all, but I know she worries about me.” Hu said. 2.她为女儿感到非常骄傲。 Zhang Xiaoxiao often brought fruits and milk home. Hu asked her to eat the food herself.

Zhang Pengcheng is the school headmaster. 3. He plays an important part in educating such a loving girl. His school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children. Some do not meet their parents even once a year. 4.Some children are too young to live in school by themselves, so he and his wife live with boys and girls separately. He understands the situation of the students’ families and helps them. 5.他经常花自己的钱给孩子们买食物。The school lunch has become the best meal for some children.

Zhang Pengcheng hopes the school can help more left-behind children in need of help in the future.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、At times _______ exercise can make us _______.

A. taking； relaxed   B. taking； to relax

C. take； relax   D. take； to relax

3、—How long does it take to get to the airport?

—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ________ the highway will close soon.

A．whether

B．when

C．how

D．why

4、My mother is a good teacher. __________students all like her very much.

A.Our B.Her C.His D.Their

5、— Do you prefer grapes _______ bananas?

— I prefer grapes ________ bananas.

A. to, or   B. or, to   C. than, to   D. or, than

6、If you have a chance _____ in a university, you shouldn’t give it up.

A. study   B. studying   C. to study   D. studied

7、The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water.

A. dirty B. dirtier C. Dirtiest

8、My grandmother is over 90, but she is still in good health and stay ___________.

A. safe B. warm C. awake D. active

9、--Do you know _________ the English speech competition? Next Friday evening.

A. when will our school hold   B. when our school will hold

C. our school when will hold       D. our school will when hold

10、Since the trade war ________, our government has tried to find ways to solve it.

A.broke down B.broke up C.broke away D.broke out

11、At night， it's __________ on the farm than it is in the city．

A.dark B.darker

C.darkest D.the darkest

12、_______ beautiful these postcards are! Where did you get them?

A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

13、 —Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.

— _______.

A. Is that so? B. Don’t worry

C. I don’t know D. Sorry, I won’t.

14、 I wonder __________.

A. where can I get some pens

B. when the park closes today

C. what happen last night

D. if is there a bank near here

15、My birthday is coming up. Daniel will send me _____ e-dog as my birthday present.

A. a   B. an C.  /   D. the

16、Paul, you will surely realize your dream of being a writer _______ you give it up halfway.

A.unless B.if C.although

17、I think Edison is one of the greatest ______．

A. invent B. inventor

C. invention D. inventors

18、The room was dark, so she asked me to ________ the lights.

A. turn up   B. turn down

C. turn off   D. turn on

19、My parents ________ me for helping the lost boy to find his mother.

A．praised

B．encouraged

C．spoke

D．created

20、_____ it is to fish by the lake in _____ weather!

A. How great fun; such a fine

B. What great fun; such fine

C. What a great fun; such fine

D. How a great fun; so fine a

21、—More and more families can _______ a car now.

—That’s true. But I’m afraid there will be more traffic in the street every weekday.

A．afford   B．sell   C．support D．provide

22、请你在父亲节给爸爸最美好的祝福。

Please ________ on Father's Day．

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子，将其番号填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。

A: My friend Kate invited me to her birthday party. 【1】______________________

B: How about an album?

A: 【2】___________________________ How much is an album?

B: 【3】___________________________

A: That’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money for it.

B: Oh. 【4】 ________________________

A: No, no. She doesn’t like cats.

B: I see. What about a scarf?

A: 【5】 _________________

B: Does she like flowers? Maybe flowers are wonderful.

A: Great! I will buy some for her. Thank you.

24、   Whenever things weren’t going my way, my mother would say, “Don’t worry, my son. One day your luck will change.”

Mother was right. After I finished my college education, I decided to find a job at a radio station. I wanted the host（主持）a sports program so I went to New York and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.

In one radio station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.

I went back to my hometown but couldn’t get a job there, either. I felt really down. “Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. I kept trying and three months later, I tried another radio station in San Francisco. But the owner told me he had already had someone.

As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer（播音员）if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone（麦克风）and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. That was my dream job and I succeeded.

On my way home, Mom’s words came back to me, “One day your luck will change. And when it happens, you’ll feel so good because of all your hard work.” At that moment I knew what she meant.

根据短文内容判断正误。（注意，考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）

【1】The writer’s dream was to be a sports announcer（播音员）at a TV station.

【2】Thanks to his college education, the writer had some working experience.

【3】In New York, the writer was refused every time.

【4】From the passage we know that there were some small radio stations in the writer’s hometown.

【5】The writer’s mother encouraged him to keep tying and never give up.

25、Dear Sir,

Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery(面包房) and asked for some loaves(块)of bread to sell. At that time I was twelve years old. A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good luck.

I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold them all. At the end of the day, I had some money. I was the happiest boy in the world as I walked home that evening.

The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金)on a new bicycle. And then I started my next job—as a newspaper deliver(递送)boy. Soon I could pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud!

Today, I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods(货物)all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large and nice car.

I do not know who that young lady was. But because she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.

Yours,

George Jenkins

【1】Thirty years ago, the man went to a bakery and ________.

A. asked a young lady for some bread to sell

B. asked a young man for some bread to sell

C. asked a young lady for some bread to eat

D. asked a young lady for some money to buy a bicycle

【2】What did the man do with the money made by selling bread?

A. He went home to give it to his parents.

B. He bought some newspapers to read.

C. He paid the money as a deposit on a new bicycle.

D. He bought some more bread.

【3】Why did the man write the letter? Because he wanted to _______.

A. give the money back to that young lady

B. pay for the bread

C. thank the lady for giving him the start thirty years ago

D. let the boss of the bakery know the young lady was kind

26、   Since 2018, the English listening and speaking test in Beijing has to be separated(分开) from the written one.And the listening and speaking test is becoming more and more important for the students who are taking senior high school entrance exams in Beijing.The test counts for 40 points on their full English exam.During the 30—minute test, students have to fill in blanks, answer questions and retell stories after listening to different materials.

The test is taken on a computer.They can take the test twice (once in December and again in March) to try to get the highest score possible.

Final exams are coming.Liu Haoxuan, 14, who studies at Beijing Dayu School, is quite busy.However, he still has to find time to practice his spoken English.That's because he will take a new English listening and speaking test. It pushes me to speak.Though it was hard at the beginning, it's a good thing,”Liu said.He got a low score when he first took it last term.But he kept working hard in order to improve his pronunciation and other skills.He practiced speaking in front of a mirror every day.Later, he got a score of 39 on the test.

Liu Tianyou, 14, from another middle school of Beijing, has his own way to prepare for the listening and speaking test.He used apps to take practice tests every day." The apps will score your performance so that you can improve accordingly(相应地),” he said.Also, the practice tests help me learn to take notes properly.They help me understand topic sentence and key words.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】What do students have to do in the test?

① Fill in blanks.   ② Answer questions.   ③ Retell stories.   ④ Write stories

A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.①②③

【2】What do we know about the English listening and speaking test from the passage?

A.It counts for 40 points on the full English exam. B.The test was introduced many years ago.

C.Students have to take it three times a year. D.Students can get high scores on the test easily.

【3】What do you learn from Liu Haoxuan's story?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Think twice before acting

C.Two heads are better than one. D.Knowledge is everything.

【4】What do we know about Liu Tianyou?

A.He got a score of 39 on the test. B.He prepared the test on the apps.

C.He failed the listening and speaking test. D.He found it hard to get a good score.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The difficulties students face in learning English.

B.The improvement of English education in Beijing.

C.An English class that students in Beljing have to take.

D.The new English listening and speaking test for Beijing students.

27、   If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. you need to follow these steps: first, pour out any leftover (残留物) into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper (包装材料) into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup and straw (吸管) into a dry waste bin.

Sound complex (复杂的)? You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1 on, people in Shanghai are required to sort (将……分类) their garbage (垃圾) according to strict rules. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar garbage -sorting rules.

Why should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year. Most of this waste is buried (填埋) in landfills (垃圾填埋场), which may pollute water and soil! Moreover, we are running out of space for new landfills.

In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer (肥料). But in order to recycle efficiently (有效率地), we need to sort our garbage.

Can’t garbage processing companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage. Besides, the troublesome (棘手的) task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?

【1】How many steps do people in Shanghai need to follow if they want to throw away a cup of milk tea?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【2】When are people in Shanghai required to sort garbage?

A.From July 1 on. B.From May 2 on.

C.From August 1 on. D.From January 2 on

【3】Why should we sort our garbage?

A.Because people produce less waste. B.Because recycling garbage is easy.

C.Because no one recycles garbage. D.Because of the increasing amount of waste.

【4】What can’t wet garbage be used to make?

A.Gas. B.Heat. C.Fertilizer. D.Plastic.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Our waste should be recycled B.We should sort our garbage

C.Pour out leftover into a waste bin D.We are using up space for new landfills

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确单词。

Lucy is an American girl. She lives now in Beijing w【1】 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying her b【2】 to study and speak it. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they don't understand what she 【3】 (say) at all, because she can't speak Chinese 【4】 (good). It's Saturday morning. Lucy goes out. She is on her way 【5】 the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn't know 【6】 to get there, so she asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand 【7】 (she). Then she takes out a pen and some 【8】 (paper). She draws flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says s【9】 about it. The boy smiles and then shows Lucy the way to the park. What is Lucy's way to ask the way 【10】 (success)? This is strange, isn't it?

29、   I think English is very important and_________. Here are my opinions of_______English well.

I think there are many ways_______ learn English. For example, asking the teacher_______help is very helpful. One of my good_______said had trouble_______English. His_______English is very poor. So he reads aloud every morning. Now he can speak English very well. Watching English shows on TV can also be helpful. You can learn many words_______them. Remember "Where there is a_______,there is a way." Believe you can do it__________.

【1】A.useful B.use C.used D.useless

【2】A.learn B.learns C.learning D.learned

【3】A.to B.for C.of D.in

【4】A.to B.for C.of D.from

【5】A.friend B.a friend C.friends D.friendship

【6】A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned

【7】A.speak B.spoken C.speaking D.spoke

【8】A.by B.in C.from D.on

【9】A.shall B.can C.will D.would

【10】A.badly B.good C.bad D.well