1、你能告诉我茶是怎么被发明的吗?
_________________________
2、The 31st Olympic Games ________ in Brazil in 2016.
A.took care
B.took off
C.took part
D.took place
3、He lives near the airport. There is too much ________ so he decides to move to a quiet community.
A.trade
B.hope
C.choice
D.noise
4、—Xiaomi Corp, a Chinese company, working on creating smart homes.
—That’s cool. The light in the house can sense people and turn on.
A.it
B.itself
C.them
D.themselves
5、It is much easier to make friends ___________ you have similar interests.
A.unless B.when C.even though
6、 When I hear the name of Taiwan, I can’t help _____ Mount Ali and Sun Moon.
A. thinking over
B. thinking of
C. thinking about
7、—Our first English class started with introducing ________.
—So did ________.
A.us; we
B.ourselves; we
C.us; ours
D.ourselves; ours
8、-Linda, shall we go and watch Holland Dafeng Flowers next month?
-_______ we have the tickets.
A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Since
9、Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder ________.
A. when she will come back B. when she came back
C. when will she come back D. when did she come back
10、As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but _________ his captain's orders.
A. obey B. to obey C. obeyed D. abeying
11、________ news! A new bridge ________ next year.
A.What great; built B.What a great; is built
C.What a great; was built D.What great; will be built
12、Chinese medical teams _________ hard against COVID-19(新冠肺炎) at the front line across the country early this year.
A.work B.worked C.have worked D.will work
13、I'd like her _____________me at the gate.
A.meet B.meeting C.meets D.to meet
14、If more salt ________to the soup, it will taste better.
A.will add
B.will be added
C.is added
15、— Would you like to play football after school?
— ________. I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’m afraid not B. Enjoy yourself C. That sounds great
16、—________ heavy rain it is!
—It has caused a flood. Remember that it’s dangerous to walk through the flood water.
A.What a
B.What the
C.How
D.How a
17、 The rich man ________ much food_________ the poor families during the hard time.
A. provides, to B. provides, with
C. provided, with D. provided, for
18、The engineer _______ most of his time to building the high-speed railway. How great!
A. afforded B. connected
C. led D. devoted
19、--- How hot it is today! The highest temperature is up to 28 °C.
--- Yes. It is _______ yesterday. The highest temperature yesterday was 27 °C.
A. a little hotter than B. as hot as
C. not so hot as D. much hotter than
20、--- Can you sing the English song?
--- Yes, a little. It on the radio yesterday.
A. taught B. is taught
C. was taught D. taughting
21、—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?
—For just two weeks.
A.will; buy
B.have; had
C.were; having
D.did; buy
22、根据对话内容选出最佳选项,每个选项只能使用一次。
A: Hi, Mary! Jack and I want to go to an old people’s home this Saturday. Would you like to join us?
B: 【1】 But what will we do there?
A: We haven’t decided yet. Do you have any good ideas?
B: 【2】 I’ll ask her to make some and we can give them out to the people there.
A: That’s a really good idea. 【3】
B: I like playing chess, you can play tennis and Jack is good at playing ping-pong.
A: Yes. We’ll try our best to make the old people there happy.
B: I agree with you. 【4】
A: Do you know if Linda has time this Saturday?
B: No. 【5】
A.And we can do activities with them.
B.Yes, I’d love to.
C.My mother can make delicious cookies.
D.But let me give her a call.
E.We can ask more people to join us.
23、根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示,完成句子;每空一词。(满分10分每小题2分)
【1】如果你不参加更多的锻炼,你会很快长重的。
If you don’t take more exercise, you will ________ on ________ soon.
【2】我们不能总是依靠父母亲。 We shouldn’t always ________ ________ our parents.
【3】难以决定到哪里去。It is hard to decide ________ ________ go.
【4】他喜欢开着窗睡觉。 He likes to sleep ________ the window ________.
【5】是邓小平改变了中国。________ DengXiaoPing ________ changed China.
24、
The Notre Dame fire has been put out, but its wooden roof has been largely damaged. The terrible accident caused a sudden sharp pain to people around the world, “What a pity that we cannot see the damaged parts of the wonder anymore.”
But the good news is that there is at least one way of seeing them. There is a video game called Assassin’s Creed: Unity. In this game, the player can go to one city after another and enter the buildings exactly like what they are in reality, and see Notre Dame as it was before the fire. What’s more, with VR technology, one can even look around the undamaged Notre Dame as if it is still there.
Maybe digital technology could help to better protect architectural cultural heritage (建筑文化遗产). Engineers can make a copy as “same” as the real one by scanning the ancient buildings with lasers, building 3D models with hundreds of images, as well as measuring everything exactly.
As computers and smart phones are widely used, the digital replica or digital copy has great practical value. First, it allows tourists to feel the cultural relics without touching them, which helps protect them. The virtual tour of Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province is a good example of this as tourists can view the paintings without standing near them. Furthermore, it can make the digitized cultural relics more famous by spreading awareness about them through the Internet. In 2000, a virtual tour of the Great Wall became well liked at the Hannover World Expo, which increased the number of foreign tourists visiting it in the following years. Above all, it saves all the information of the cultural relics. Even if the original ones are damaged one day, people can still know what they were like and can build a replica if desired.
Time is the biggest problem to architectural heritage. Maybe we will have better technologies in the future, but the digital technology offers a practical way to protect architectural cultural heritage at the moment.
【1】What can we see about Notre Dame in the video game?
A.The big fire.
B.Its original look.
C.The damaged parts.
D.Its wooden shape.
【2】What will engineers do to create a digital copy of the ancient buildings?
A.Make digital models.
B.Build 3D models of full size.
C.Scan them with cameras.
D.Measure all the parts exactly.
【3】How does the writer prove the digital copy has great practical value?
A.By giving examples.
B.By comparison.
C.By reasoning things out.
D.By showing methods.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Damage of Notre Dame
B.Digital Technology Helps Protect Cultural Relics
C.The Value of Digital Replica
D.VR Technology Helps Repair the Ancient Buildings
25、 Air pollution comes from factories, power stations and cars. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage(损害;毁坏). They can travel hundreds of miles in the wind before falling to the ground in the rain. And this “chemical rain” destroys trees in the forests and kills fish in the lakes. In Germany, over 50% of the country’s trees had been damaged by the year 1986.
Time and time again there are serious accidents that pollute the air. In 1986 there was a serious accident at a nuclear power station in Russia. A cloud flew across the whole Europe. It is said that 125,000 people died in Russia as a result of illness caused by this accident.
In 1984 there was a serious accident at a factory in India and a cloud of dangerous gas covered the town of Bhopal. Over 2,500 people were killed that night, and hundreds of thousands of people were injured (受伤的). Many of the injured lost their sight.
【1】Air pollution comes from _____.
①.factories ②.power stations ③.cars
A. ①②③ B. ①② C.③
【2】According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE?
A.“Chemical rain” is good for the trees.
B. Chemicals in the smoke from power stations are very safe.
C.“Chemical rain” is bad for our environment.
【3】In Germany, how many trees had been damaged by 1986?
A.A quarter. B.A half. C. Three quarters.
【4】What was the result of the accident that happened in Russia in 1986?
A. Over 125,000 people were killed.
B. Many people couldn’t walk.
C. Many people lost their sight.
【5】From the sentence “Many of the injured lost their sight.” we can know _____.
A. the gas covered the town of Bhopal at that time was dangerous
B. slowly the injured could see everything
C. many of the injured couldn’t hear anything
26、 People in Britain and the USA are taking more interest in modern dance. Dance classes of all kinds are popular; the number of people going to watch modern dance companies is also larger. And perhaps the most popular modern dance company in Britain is the Ballet Rambert.
The Ballet Rambert is Britain’s oldest dance company which began in 1926. In the 1960s, the company didn’t have enough money to put on big performances. The directors wanted to encourage new dancers and to keep up their high standards.
A change of direction was necessary. They decided to give the ballet a “new look” in 1966. The aim was to provide a chance for new talent—for musicians and designers as well as dancers—and to show dance as a modern art form. And although some of the company’s fans disliked the change, new audiences came to see the performances. The modern dance pieces and modern music found unexpected popularity. In 1968, the Ballet Rambert was a great success in London’s West End. The company became a good choice for new, progressive talent in the arts.
Later, the Ballet Rambert started to introduce young people to modern dance by giving performances at schools, which again, was a success. The Ballet Rambert has managed to make modern dance popular while creating performances different from the old ones. It is considered the oldest dance company in Britain and at the same time one of the most modern!
【1】According to the first paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?
A.It is popular to learn modern dance.
B.The Ballet Rambert is the most popular modern dancer.
C.More people go to watch modern dances than before.
D.People in Britain and the USA are interested in modern dance.
【2】The Ballet Rambert decided to change because _____.
A.the company lost its high standard B.its fans disliked its performances
C.they were short of money for big shows D.its dancers were no longer excellent
【3】The underlined word “audiences ” in the second paragraph means _____ in Chinese.
A.舞者 B.导演 C.观众 D.经纪人
【4】From the last paragraph, we know that _____.
A.the Ballet Rambert has succeeded in making modern dance popular
B.the Ballet Rambert wanted to become the oldest dance company
C.the Ballet Rambert was the oldest dance company in the world
D.the Ballet Company changed old dances into new ones
【5】The passage is mainly about _____.
A.why modern dance is popular B.how to train new modern dancers
C.the development of the Ballet Rambert D.the development of modern dance
27、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.But English is very easy for me.I’m good at it.I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I learned English first, it was fresh for me.I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it.Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark.How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder.Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice.I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language.I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary.Then practice again and again, never be tired.And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question.I must make it clear by asking our English teacher.How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels.They help me understand a lot of things.So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also write English diaries.English has become a close friend of mine.
根据短文内容选择答案
【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A.Because they are easy to catch a cold.
B.Because it’s often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don’t think English is easy.
【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.
A.kind B.interested
C.angry D.strict
【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.
A.I got a good way
B.I had a good idea
C.I did badly in the exam
D.I did well in the exam
【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
A.English is full of stories
B.English is full of jokes
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs
D.of nothing
【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A.Speaking bravely.
B.Writing to foreign friends.
C.Reading aloud.
D.Writing English diaries.
28、
Building blocks(积木)are still one of the most popular toys today. Their interesting design and easy use a【1】 children of all ages. They are always the best choices as gifts. Most t【2】 toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.
Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn the l【3】 things and life skills.
Building blocks can help children p【4】 their language skills. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children n【5】 in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others. However, these are not the only a【6】 of playing with building blocks.
Building blocks can also help develop children’s skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in d【7】 things.
Playing with building blocks is both fun and very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.
29、阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When we are learning new words and expressions, not only should we simply memorize these new words, _____ it is also better to make at least two sentences for each new word to remember them. You had better learn about ten new words every day in this way. I believe it will help you remember new words _____ longer.
On the other hand, learn new words by practicing pronunciation and spelling. As we know, the letter “A” has different pronunciations. Some read /eɪ/, and some read /æ/, such as the pronunciation of /eɪ/ in “name”, but the pronunciation of /æ/ in “cat”. Choose some words _____ “a” and spell them over and over again.
Reading aloud is also one of _____ ways to remember new words. It is both interesting and helpful to _____ grammar knowledge.
Listening is a good way to remember new words, too. _____ you are talking in English, you can listen to the meaning of these new words. When you _____ a new word, you can ignore (忽略) _____ and keep listening. Once you stop and think about the new word, you will miss _____ else. Always remember this _____, “ Practice makes perfect.”
【1】
A.or
B.but
C.and
【2】
A.much
B.many
C.little
【3】
A.in
B.at
C.with
【4】
A.the most difficult
B.the best
C.the worst
【5】
A.forget
B.change
C.master
【6】
A.When
B.Before
C.Though
【7】
A.see
B.hear
C.listen to
【8】
A.it
B.them
C.that
【9】
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
【10】
A.word
B.name
C.saying
邮箱: 联系方式: