2025-2026年浙江温州初一上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、为什么我们的城市变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重？

____________________________________________________________________

2、 ――Dady,when can I join the Basketball Club?

――You can when you _______ up.

A. grow B. will grow

C. grown D. have grew

3、A British woman is _______ the survivors (幸存者) of the war.

A．on

B．during

C．between

D．among

4、—Would you give me ________ to read?

—Let me see!

A．anything interesting enough

B．something interesting enough

C．anything enough interesting

D．something enough interesting

5、All of us were ____at the ____basketball match.

Aexcited , excited B. excited, exciting C.exciting ,exciting D.exciting excited..

6、The football players from Argentina (阿根廷) won the FIFA World Cup ________ their hard work.

A．because of

B．but

C．so

D．because

7、--- What should I do before exams?

--- ______ the lessons and be relaxed.

A. Review   B. Spread   C. Deal   D. Influence

8、—I can get on well with my parents.

— ________ , although I'm bored with so many orders from them.

A. So I am   B. So can I   C. So I can   D. So am I

9、-Do you know_______ second-hand smoke?

-To protect our health and memory.

A. how we should prevent   B. why should we prevent

C. why we should prevent   D. how should we prevent

10、--Jack, could you tell me ______for travelling this summer?

--We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.

A. Where your family will go   B. how will your family go

C. how your family will go   D. where will your family go

11、—I'm sorry to say we have to put off our meeting for an hour, the president will   us.

—What a pity!

A. join   B. enter C. drop   D. attend

12、Please don't talk about my ________ problems in public. It will make me shy.

A.humorous B.private C.creative D.serious

13、--Have you phoned your brother?

--Yes. He ____ to be back next week.

A. expects   B. is expected

C. will expect D. is expecting

14、I don’t know if my uncle ________. If he ________, I will be very happy.

A．comes; will come

B．will come; will come

C．will come; comes

15、How I wish I could sleep longer！However，I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ________.

A. ran off   B. went off

C. took off   D. set off

16、Friends are those _____ always stand by your side when you need help.

A. which   B. whose C. whom D. who

17、—What about_______ a rest?

—Let’s go for a walk.

A. to take   B.take   C. Taking

18、In Changsha city this year, rubbish like wood and plastic ________ into different groups and then recycled.

A.separates B.is separated C.are separated

19、---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me advice, Lily.

--- _______. That’s what friends are for.

A. My pleasure B. With pleasure

C. Well done    D. It’s nice of you

20、Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you may feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Although

D．Because

21、There’s ________ international Marathon in Changchun every May, but it had to be put off this year because of COVID-19.

A．the

B．a

C．an

D．/

22、补全对话

Peter: Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.

Sally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?

Peter: 【1】 Look, this is a wildebeest. It's an animal in Africa.

Sally: 【2】

Peter: No, it doesn't. It only eats grass.

Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?

Peter: 【3】

Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What were you doing there?

Peter: 【4】

Sally: Did you have a good time there?

Peter: Of course. 【5】

A．What a pity!

B．Yes, they are.

C．I really enjoyed myself.

D．Does it eat meat?

E．I was riding the elephant.

F．Yes, there are many.

G．I'm not interested in it, you know.

23、补全对话。

A:Sit down, please, take it easy. What’s your name, please?

B:Alice.

A:【1】?

B:My house was broken into last night.

A:【2】?

B:Yes. At 6 o’clock, my husband and I left home attend a friend’s birthday party.We didn’t get home until midnight.  When I opened the door, we found that someone had entered our house by the window.

A:【3】?

B:Yes. My diamond necklace is gone,so are my computer and two valuable vases.

A:【4】?

B:The man living opposite our house said he had heard a sound of glass being broken at about 11. After a while, he saw a tall man with long hair come out of my house.

A:Well,【5】. If we have any news, we’ll let you know.

A.Have you got anything stolen?

B.We’ll look into the case right away.

C.What’s the matter, Madam?

D.Can you describe what happened last night?

E.Don’t worry too much about such a case.

F.Can you tell me anything more?

G.We are sure to find out the thief.

24、On Christmas Eve, children all over Britain put a stocking (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night. Father Christmas is very kind and friendly. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the house. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isn’t real. In Jim and Kate’s house, “Father Christmas” is really Mr. Green. Mr. Green doesn’t climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr. Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesn’t do that now. The children are no longer young, and now they know who “Father Christmas” really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.

【1】Father Christmas often puts presents ________.

A．into children’s hats

B．into children’s stockings

C．under children’s beds

D．into children’s shoes

【2】When the children were very young, ________.

A．they didn’t know who Father Christmas was

B．they knew that Father Christmas wasn’t real

C．they knew their father was Father Christmas

D．they knew who put the presents into their stockings

【3】According to the story, Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.

A．window

B．back door

C．chimney

D．front door

25、Peking Opera is a traditional form of Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a specific(特定的)way. By looking at the face painting, the audience can know who the good guy is and who the bad guy is.

Where did this kind of face painting come from? An old story told us that it had something to do with the Prince of Lanling. This prince was one of the four most handsome men in ancient China. Some soldiers in the prince’s army thought that he was weak because of his good-looking face. So, to make himself look more powerful, the prince wore a mask with an ugly face painted on it.

Another story about face painting was related to Li Longji, an emperor in the Tang Dynasty. He loved opera very much. One day, a clown actor(丑角)fell ill right before a performance. The emperor decided to play this role himself. He covered his face with a piece of white square jade(玉)so that others wouldn’t be able to recognize(认出)him. Ever since then, clown actors have continued to paint white squares on their faces.

As time went on, face painting started being used to show the personality of different roles. It has become one of the many special art forms of Peking Opera.

【1】The Prince of Lanling wore a mask because he wanted to ______.

A．hide his good looks

B．look much stronger

C．frighten his soldiers

D．learn face painting

【2】Which of the following is a clown actor?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】From face painting, we can tell people’s ______.

A．jobs

B．hobbies

C．habits

D．characters

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A．The art of face painting

B．Chinese traditional art forms

C．The history of Peking Opera

D．Different actors in Peking Opera

26、   Once upon a time , there was a saint . In his final years, someone asked him about teachers from whom he had learned all wisdom, so the saint told him three stories:

One day, I visited a village. It was late and no one was outside. At last, I saw a man who was trying to make a hole in a wall. I asked him if I could find a place to stay. He replied that I could stay with him if I didn’t mind staying with a thief. I stayed with him for a month. Every night, he would go out to “work.” Mary times, he would come back with nothing. However, He never lost hope and said, “Tomorrow I will try again.” In the past years, there were many moments when I became so hopeless that I just wanted to give up what I was doing. And then suddenly, I would recollect the words of the thief.

There was another day when I was walking along the bank of a river. I saw a dog who was very thirsty and wanted to drink water from the river. However, he was afraid of his own image reflected in the water. He looked into the river, barked and then ran away. He did this several times. Finally, he managed to take a drink from the river despite his fears.

I met a little boy the other day in a small town. He was carrying a lighted candle with him. I

asked him , “Did you light the candle by yourself?” He said yes. I asked him again, “Then can you tell me where the light came from?” The boy laughed. He blew out the candle and asked me, “You see, I just put out the candle. Could you tell me where the light has gone?” I couldn’t answer and he told me, “It has returned to where it came from. “Since then, I have dropped all conceit(自责).

I have had no teachers, but it doesn’t mean that I have nowhere to learn the wisdom of life.

【1】What did the saint learn from the thief?

A. Never lose hope B. Never stay with a thief

C. Never steal things D. Never make a hole in a wall

【2】Why didn’t the dog drink water from the river at first?

A. Because he was afraid of falling into the river.

B. Because there was another dog barking at him

C. Because he didn’t think the water was clean enough

D. Because he was scared by his own image in the river

【3】What’s the probably meaning of the underlined phrase “put out”?

A. Put down B. Go out C. Take out D. Give away

【4】What can you learn from the stories?

A. People shouldn’t look down upon children

B. It was not easy to be a saint in ancient time

C. It was great to overcome the fear in the bean

D. The wisdom of life is from many different people

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. How to become a saint B. The wisdom of life

C. The saint and his teachers D. The road to be a saint

27、There was a man who had a little son. He loved him very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy.

When the man came home from work one night， he found that he had some extra work to do. And he wasn’t able to play with his little son. He wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. So， looking around his study， he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He patiently tore the map up into pieces. Then he led his son into the dining room and spread the pieces on the table. He explained to the boy that it was a map of the world. He told the boy to put it back together and they could play together when he finished. Surely this could keep the child busy for hours， he thought.

After about thirty minutes， the boy came to the man and said， “Okay， it’s finished， Dad. Can we play now?”

The man was surprised， saying， “That’s amazing! How did you do that?” The boy said， “It was easy. On the back of the page was a picture of a man. When I put the man together， the whole world appeared completely.”

【1】Why couldn’t the man play with his son that night?

A. He had to read a magazine.

B. He had some extra work to do.

C. He had to learn something about a map.

D. He had to stay at his office for extra work.

【2】 What did the man ask his son to do?

A. To read the magazine to find the map.

B. To tear the map of the world up into pieces.

C. To put the pieces of the map of the world back together.

D. To clean the dining room first， and then read the map of the world.

【3】 How long did it take the boy to finish the work?

A. A few hours.   B. About an hour.

C. About half an hour. D. The whole night.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?

A. It’s a report about a father’s extra work.

B. It’s a story between a father and his clever son.

C. It’s an advertisement for the map of the world.

D. It’s a poster about how to deal with parents’ problems.

28、阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Dear Mum and Dad,

I am writing this letter to you from the central Australia. Now, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised 【1】 (介词) how big it was! During different periods of the day, the 【2】 (colour) of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture.

The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the【3】 ( early) times, and they believed that the spirits created the world.

The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many Australians are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but 【4】 (冠词) game that they like most is Australian football. They also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just 【5】  (lie) in the sun.

【6】 (连词) it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of 【7】 ( sheep) in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand—And kangaroos!

Australians speak English, but in 【8】(they) own way. For example, when they say "G' day!" and " No worries.", they mean " Hello!" and "Don't worry about it. It's not a problem ! "

On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was 【9】 (leave) far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.

Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has 【10】 ( be) a wonderful trip.

Love,

Tony

29、阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。请将正确答案的序号填在题前的答题栏中。

I have learnt Chinese for years. Some people who want to learn Chinese often ask me how to learn it well. There is no simple ________ to this question. However, I would like to share my journey of learning ________ with you.

Learning a new language takes time and hard work. Chinese is ________ from my own language French. The fact makes it harder for me to ________ Chinese words. It can be very discouraging (使人气馁的) because memorizing words is the first step to learning a language well.

To solve the problem, I read lots of ________ articles about how to learn a language more quickly. The most popular ________ on the Internet was to make flashcards (识字卡). You can put whatever you are trying to memorize on the front side of the ________. It can be a word, a sentence or a picture. On the back, there is something that should come into your head when you see the front side.

With the card, you can ________ what you want to remember with something you are familiar (熟悉的) with. These connections make it ________ and less boring to remember words. What’s more, for difficult words to remember, you can ________ them again and again.

【1】

A．answer

B．ticket

C．secret

D．photo

【2】

A．English

B．French

C．Japanese

D．Chinese

【3】

A．direct

B．different

C．similar

D．same

【4】

A．change

B．steal

C．remember

D．forget

【5】

A．helpful

B．meaningless

C．boring

D．difficult

【6】

A．news

B．suggestion

C．purpose

D．poem

【7】

A．stamp

B．textbook

C．coin

D．card

【8】

A．agree

B．cover

C．connect

D．play

【9】

A．easier

B．harder

C．bigger

D．longer

【10】

A．warn

B．review

C．punish

D．avoid