2025-2026年新疆阿拉尔初一上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、根据汉语写出单词。

【1】堂兄 ________

【2】房间 ________

【3】下一个(的) ________

【4】知道 ________

【5】图书馆 ________

【6】我们的 ________

【7】认为 ________

【8】收音机 ________

【9】受欢迎的 ________

【10】戒指 ________

2、—Do you know the result of yesterday’s football game?

―Yeah, our team won again and there was________excitement just before it ended.

A．a large number of

B．a great deal of

C．a few

D．quite

3、Liu Yang is excited. He   to Tian’anmen Square tomorrow morning.

A．goes B．will go C．went D．has gone

4、Do you know when Wu-Jing's new film The Climbers _______? Please tell me as soon as you _______ news.

A.will come out; will get B.comes out; get C.will come out; get

5、How long _____ at this factory?

A.have you come B.has he in C.will he be D.has he been

6、— The old man  all his money to a charity.

— He is really great!

A. took away   B. put away   C. went away   D. gave away

7、It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball _________ through the darkness.

A. falls   B. to fall C. falling D. Fell

8、—Jack, can I borrow your skating shoes for the skating race?

—Sorry, I _________ them to Cici. She will give them back to me this Friday.

A．lend

B．have lent

C．am lending

D．will lend

9、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ________ by people around the world now.

A．was read

B．was reading

C．is read

D．is reading

10、— _______ clear the water is in the river!

— Yes. Some workers are often seen _______ rubbish in the river every day.

A.How, to collect B.How a, collecting C.What, collecting D.What a, collect

11、—She doesn’t speak ________her friends.

—I agree with you. But her written work is wonderful.

A．as often as

B．so well as

C．as good as

D．as many as

12、The price of the sweater is too ________. I can afford it.

A. cheap   B. high C. low

13、My hair is kind of long. I’m going to have it_____ tomorrow.

A.cut B.cutting C.cutted D.cuts

14、—Thomas, it smells so terrible here.

—Sorry, mum. I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.

A．put off

B．take off

C．turn off

D．cut off

15、—You look so excited, Kevin. What happened?

—I am chosen to ________ an exchange program in France. Life is really full of the unexpected.

A.take pride in B.separate from C.shut off D.take part in

16、—Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in restaurants?   

—Really? _________ interesting it is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

17、More and more people begin to go to work by carsharing. Shared cars really make a great ________ to people’s daily life.

A．choice

B．surprise

C．progress

D．difference

18、Listen! That little girl is crying on the chair. Let's go and help________.

A.me B.him C.her D.them

19、—Hello, Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________ to the school to pick you up.

—Thank you, Mum and Dad.

A.drive B.drove C.have driven D.are driving

20、A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.

A. built   B. were built   C. will build   D. will be built

21、Many tourists go to Tian’anmen Square ________ 1st October to celebrate our National Day.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．to

22、A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes?

A: I want to get some money. 【1】?

B: Sorry, there is no bank around here. But there is one on Zhenxing Street

A: 【2】?

B: Go along this street until you get to the first traffic lights. Then turn left. Walk about three blocks and you will come to Zhenxing Street. The bank is at the end of the street. 【3】.

A: Is it far from here?

B: 【4】

It will take you half an hour to walk there

A: Can I take a bus there?

B: No, no buses go there. You can take a taxi

A: 【5】

B: You`re welcome.

23、A: 【1】 were you late for class today, Kevin?

B: My alarm clock didn’t go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up, it was already 8:00 a.m.!

A: Oh, no!

B: So I just quickly put 【2】 some clothes and rushed out of the door.

A: You 【3】 eat breakfast?

B: No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus shop, the bus had already left.

A: Then how did you get there?

B: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a 【4】 in his car.

A: Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five 【5】 late for class.

24、My name is Sam. I joined a club called ＂ passing help ＂ last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.

One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down. It was 25 miles from my home.

I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.

After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town .the bus driver was a young woman.

She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.

＂When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,＂ she said, ＂ Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.＂＂It is a long way.＂I said.＂ Come on, sir,＂she said,＂ Let’s go.＂

On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas(汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.

When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept. ＂I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. ＂She said.

【1】What happened to Sam one evening this May?

A. He lost his way.   B. His car broken down.

C. He was hurt in an accident.   D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.

【2】Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.

A. by train   B. by bus   C. by car.   D. by taxi.

【3】From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.

A. a club boss.   B. a taxi driver   C. a bus driver.   D. a gas station worker.

【4】The young woman wanted Sam to _________.

A. give her some money.   B. get on her bus.

C. take her to her house.   D. help others just as she did.

【5】The best title(题目）of the passage is ________ .

A. A Kind Old Man.   B. Getting a Ride.

C. Passing Help.   D. A Broken Car.

25、

A boy of 11 spent 93 days walking 1,700 miles from Sicily, Italy to London, the UK with his father so he could give his grandmother a special hug (拥抱). Schoolboy Romeo Cox set off from Palermo June 20 with his father Phil, 46, on a journey through Italy, Switzerland and France. The pair fought off wild dogs in Rome and even tamed (驯服) a wild donkey as they made their way back to the UK where they are now self-isolating (隔离) in Hackney.

The hard journey included boat journeys, cycling and a donkey ride but Romeo said it was easy to walk thousands of miles when heading home. The father and son’s journey involved (包含) them sleeping in churches, hostels and camping under the stars while        some people offered them their homes. Romeo finally reached Trafalgar Square on September 21, 2020, but he’ll have to wait a little longer before he can hug his beloved grandmother Rosemary, 77.

The boy, whose father is English and mother Giovanna Stopponi is Italian, is isolating before he can get together with his grandmother who lives in Witney, Oxon. Romeo said, “We got lost a few times. We slept under a wasp(黄蜂) nest, which wasn’t a good idea, got bloody feet, but we never thought about giving up.”

Romeo, who moved from Hackney, East London, to Palermo last year, has raised a great sum of money for the charity Refugee Education Across Conflicts Trust (REACT). Speaking of the journey, Romeo added, “As we got closer, I just kept thinking about seeing my Granny, and how excited I was.”

【1】How long did it take the father and son to go from Italy to England?

A．About 11 days.

B．About 3 months.

C．About 46 days.

D．About 77 days.

【2】According to the passage, which of the following sentences is FALSE?

A．The father and son went through three countries to get to the UK.

B．The father and son had many ways of travelling to get to the UK.

C．The father and son never slept in bed on their journey to the UK.

D．The father and son never considered giving up the journey to the UK.

【3】What is the writer’s purpose of writing this news story?

A．To show us how bravely the father and son behaved on the journey.

B．To show us how hard the long journey from Italy to the UK was.

C．To show us what difficulties people may meet with while travelling.

D．To show us the power of family love during this special period of time.

26、   The British love word-play and they’re enthusiastic about protecting the use of their language. In recent years, books about the grammar, pronunciation and punctuation (标点) of English have been written by the dozen, and sold extremely well, reflecting people’s love of the English language. People want to protect the “correct” use of their language, but also to keep its ability to develop along with society. Lynne Truss’s book Eats, Shoots & Leaves is an excellent example of these two opposite ideas. Its title shows the way that punctuation can change meaning in a sentence. “Eats shoots and leaves” is a perfectly normal description of a panda’s diet: he eats the shoots(嫩芽) and leaves of bamboo trees. But the position of the comma (逗号) turns those nouns into verbs, and makes up a ridiculous little story: the panda eats (his dinner), he shoots (a gun), and he leaves (the building). It’s a silly joke, but it shows how changing something as simple as a comma can change the entire meaning of a sentence.

Published in 2003, Eats, Shoots & Leaves was an unexpectedly huge success. It is easy to assume the typical reader of this kind of book as the humourless type. However, the book has sold thousands and thousands of copies—it must be attractive to a wide range of people. The book’s winning secret is this: it makes some serious points about language and punctuation, but also has an amusing aspect, and uses stories and jokes to show its points. It has invited some tough criticism, too, especially from the US. On a broader range, Eats, Shoots & Leaves has opened up a lot of public argument on Truss’s ideas. Whether they agree with her or not, punctuation and grammar has become a popular topic to discuss.

In every generation there will be people who think that the standard of language is dropping, and who are more than happy to write to the newspapers to express their concern and opinions. Truss’s book also interest those who think that texting and blogging (博客) is lowering the standard of literacy(读写能力). Whether the standard of the English language is decreasing, or simply evolving into new forms, the success of Eats, Shoots & Leaves proves that this is a subject that many English speakers find interesting and important.

【1】The title of the book Eats, Shoots & Leaves is a joke which shows ______.

A. a funny feeling B. a tradition in writing

C. a grammatical point D. a fact about animals

【2】The book has been successful because ______.

A. it presents the new research on English

B. it solves a serious English language problem

C. it shows the British like to teach English to other people

D. it causes concern for proper use of language in a fun way

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The English language was better in the past.

B. The English language is being improved by technology.

C. There is often dissatisfaction with the standard of English.

D. There have always been arguments on the use of punctuation.

27、Duan Jiayang, a 12-year-old student of a primary school in Yinchuan, Ningxia, learns the skills required (需要) to take care of vegetable fields.

“I learned how to place the mulch film (地膜),” he says, “It’s not easy.”

In China, many parents place a heavy focus on their children’s good results, but vocational (职业的) skills have little been cared.

“Some parents do everything for their children,” says Yan Mei, an official with the primary school, adding that many students are short of the basic skills needed in their daily lives.     

Since March last year, the governments have launched (开展) a lot of policies (政策), requiring that colleges, middle schools and primary schools pay more attention to teaching students practical skills.

Following these policies, the primary school launched an “agricultural (农业的) class base” on one of its school yards. Students plant fruit and vegetables on an area of land about 4,000 m2 in size.

In the days coming up to the May Day holiday, students of different grades at the school worked together in the fields, says a head teacher of a primary school. They planted watermelons, carrots and corn. May Day, also known as Labor Day, is celebrated on May 1st in China.

The school hopes that students will understand the food is quite precious (宝贵的) so that they will better realize the difficulties that their parents went through.

【1】What does Duan Jiayang think of this activity?

A．Interesting.

B．Difficult.

C．Easy.

D．Boring.

【2】What do many parents care most in the passage?

A．Children’s high marks.

B．Teachers’ teaching level.

C．Teachers’ skills course.

D．Children’s life skills.

【3】Which of the following is not mentioned according to the passage?

A．Corn.

B．Watermelon.

C．Strawberry.

D．Carrot.

【4】What can students learn from the agricultural class?

A．Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through.

B．Students will understand the importance of labor.

C．Students can learn the basic life skills.

D．All of the above.

【5】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A．Duan Jiayang, a Hard-working Student

B．Few Schools Follow the Governments’ Policies

C．Parents Hope for Children’s Good Results in School

D．Youths Get a Lesson in Life through Skills Course

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mahedi Hassan Sunny, from Bangladesh, is one of the many international students at Peking University. He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China. What’s his 【1】 (big) surprise of all? Let’s see what he said. “In China every place where I go, I am always surprised. Living in China, I don’t need to carry the cash. I can see tall 【2】 (building) , clean and wide roads everywhere. These are all symbols of the fast speed of 【3】 (develop).”

Recently, another thing that surprised Mahedi is an answer 【4】 their letter from President Xi. The international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi. To their surprise, President Xi wrote back to them. When the reply was sent back to them, every one of them felt so 【5】 (excite) and unbelievable.

In his reply, President Xi said an old saying, “Seeing is 【6】 (believe).” That means it’s better to see once than to hear 100 times. He also welcomed these foreign students to travel around China, see more of 【7】 (today) China, learn about it and let other people know 【8】 they have seen here.

“I think it’s the best way to understand China. I 【9】 (live) in Beijing for 4 years. Beijing is more interesting than I expected,” said Mahedi. “I hope during my next days in China, I'll get more surprises from China. I think 【10】 more places I travel, the broader my vision (视野) will be and the more surprises China will bring to me.”

29、Bhola was the only child of his family. He had no interest in schoolwork and often made ________ for not going to school. And he always asked his parents for money.

Ramlal was ________ his son. One morning, he said to Bhola, “If you can’t make fifty rupees (卢比) today, you will have nothing to eat.” Bhola went to his ________ and told the incident (事) to her. She took pity on him and gave him fifty rupees. Bhola was very ________. He ran to his father and gave him the money. Ramlal said angrily, “I ________ you to make money on your own.”

Still, Bhola didn’t take his father’s words ________. He again went to his mother and asked for money, but this time she refused. Feeling upset, Bhola sat in front of the house and started crying. A man ________ by and asked him why he was crying. Bhola replied, “My father said if I couldn’t make fifty rupees today, he wouldn’t ________ me to eat anything.”

The man said, “Well, if you carry my luggage (行李) to the train station, I will ________ you twenty rupees.” Encouraged by the job, Bhola also helped other passengers carry luggage. Finally, he made fifty rupees. Bhola gave the money to his father and said, “Dad, from now on. I’ll study hard and ________ waste money.” Ramlal was glad that his son had finally learned the value of hard work and money.

【1】

A．wishes

B．excuses

C．messes

D．decisions

【2】

A．satisfied with

B．proud of

C．thankful to

D．worried about

【3】

A．mother

B．sister

C．father

D．brother

【4】

A．afraid

B．angry

C．happy

D．shocked

【5】

A．advised

B．taught

C．promise

D．required

【6】

A．clearly

B．normally

C．seriously

D．carelessly

【7】

A．passed

B．talked

C．looked

D．took

【8】

A．train

B．allow

C．order

D．expect

【9】

A．pay

B．buy

C．lend

D．return

【10】

A．always

B．often

C．seldom

D．never