2025-2026年广东清远初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。

【1】His   (情绪) suddenly changed and he became calm.

【2】The football game was covered   (直播) yesterday.

【3】Learning a language require time and   (努力).

【4】The new student is a little slow on the study, so you have to be   (耐心的).

【5】Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best   (演员).

2、—You should say sorry to Jack for being late again.

—But I don’t ________ to meet him. What should I do if he gets angry with me?

A．fail

B．dare

C．rush

D．avoid

3、Tom used to ________ on weekends, but now he is used to ________ English with his friends.

A．watching TV; studying

B．watch TV; studying

C．watching TV; study

4、— He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.

— Great! No one speaks English _______ him.

A．as beautiful as

B．as badly as

C．worse than

D．better than

5、. --Why not have robots play cards with you?

--I prefer   skating to at home on such a sunny day.

A. go, staying   B. going, stay

C. going, staying D. go, stay

6、More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.

A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved

7、To say “yes”, he raised one hand and then ________.

A.another B.others C.the other

8、Dr. Ma’s speech is ________ worth ________. We can learn a lot from it.

A．very; to listen to

B．very; listening to

C．well; being listened to

D．well; listening to

9、The cat usually__________ the dog because it was frightened of the dog.

A. protects   B. bites   C. avoids

10、The team we paid much attention to ________ the final.

A．lost

B．losing

C．lose

D．being lost

11、Little John didn’t accept his mother’s help_____he wanted to try it himself.

A．though

B．until

C．as soon as

D．because

12、As a teacher ， you   patient .

A. can’t be to   B. can’t to be

C. can’t be too   D. can’t too be

13、---How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night?

---_____. But the male singer was perfect.

A. I couldn’t agree more   B. I don’t think much of it

C. I think it’s very wonderful.   D. I really like it

14、— Can we play soccer here?

— No, you ________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!

A.can B.may C.won't D.mustn't

15、It’s so hot today. You had better ________ your coat and stop running.

A．put off

B．turn off

C．take off

16、—Will you have a picnic this Sunday?

—I’m not sure. It depends on _________ it is going to rain.

A．when

B．how

C．whether

D．that

17、As soon as she ________ in Beijing tomorrow, she _____ you.

A. arrives, calls   B. will arrive, will call   C. will arrive, will go   D. arrives, will call

18、—Would you mind my opening the window?

— ________.

A. Never mind    B. Of course not.

C. You’d better not.  D. Yes, please.

19、Do you know where ______________?

A. is the shop B. is shop

C. shop is D. the shop is

20、—It's a pity that so many teenagers spend most of their time playing online games.

— Yes, ________ them, teachers and parents must do something useful.

A.prevent B.preventing C.to prevent D.prevents

21、By the end of last year, the school football team________ a gold medal and three silver ones.

A.would win B.has won C.will win D.had won

22、Jim很爱他的爷爷奶奶，他每周末都去看望他们，还帮着做些家务。

Jim loves his grandparents ________ every weekend.

23、How can you think in English? 【1】____________ During the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So they won't have to think about passing the ball in the game, they will just do it.

【2】__________

The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words like book，shoe or tree. For example，whenever you see a “book”，you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language．

【3】__________ Listening is a very useful way to learn English. Listen first and don't care too much about whether you fully understand what you're hearing. 【4】___________ The more you listen, the better you can say. After you reach a higher level，start having conversations with yourself in English. 【5】____________

Please try, you will have a good harvest.

24、

Barcode（条形码）technology makes it faster and easier to buy things in stores. You’ve probably seen the black-and-white zebra stripes（条纹）on the product. George Laurer invented it 51 years ago. It was widely used two years later. It is such a great invention that barcodes are scanned（扫描）over 6 billion times every day and used by 2 million companies worldwide today.

The next generation of barcodes, such as QR codes, can hold more information.

A barcode seems to be a simple idea, but we couldn’t simply print the number itself. For example, a misprinted（错印的）“8” could look like a “3” , while “6” looks similar to “9” if you turn it upside down. In order that they can be read correctly at any situation, each number in a barcode is replaced（代替）by seven equal-sized blocks. These are either black or white. For example, the black and white blocks in this picture on the right shows how “1” is replaced. Even if you turn it upside down, it can’t be confused with any other number, so there will be no mistakes.

The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made. For example, 690 is the barcode for China. The next part tells you who made the product. The final part is about the product itself.

【1】When was the barcode invented according to the passage?

A．In 1973.

B．In 1971.

C．In 1975.

【2】Why is each number in a barcode replaced by seven equal-sized blocks?

A．Because blocks are easy to print.

B．Because blocks can hold more information.

C．Because blocks can be read correctly at any situation.

【3】What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?

A．混淆

B．比较

C．覆盖

【4】What can NOT a barcode tell us?

A．who made the product.

B．where the product was made.

C．why the product was made.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A．A guidebook.

B．A science magazine.

C．A novel.

25、

【1】Who is the writer of the poem?

A. The grandma.   B. Little Taylor.   C. Mrs. Taylor.   D. Queen.

【2】The girl in this poem is ________ years old now.

A. 3   B. 4   C. 5   D. 6

【3】Whose name is Queen?

A. The girl's.   B. Her grandma's.

C. Her mother's.   D. The cat's.

【4】What colour is the girl's new jacket?

A. Green.   B. Blue.   C. Red.   D. Purple.

【5】The word “kitten” in this poem most probably means ________．

A. a kind of food   B. a baby cat

C. a kind of drink   D. a bed for a baby

26、The Chang’e-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is China’s first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Chang’e-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) China’s lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Chang’e-3 was successful.

The Chang’e-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in China’s space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.

With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Chang’e-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.

China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.

In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Chang’e, the moon goddess. Chang’e took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.

【1】Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?

A. Chang’e-1   B. Chang’e-2

C. Chang’e-3   D. Yutu

【2】From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.

A. Three   B. Two   C. One   D. None

【3】Who did the moon rover name after?

【4】Which of the following is Not true?

A. Chang’e-2 was set up in 2010.

B. Yutu isn’t the first rover of China.

C. Many people voted for Yutu online.

D. Yutu separated after Chang’e-3 landed on the moon.

【5】The article may be found in __________.

A. a history book   B. a fashion magazine

C. a geography book   D. a newspaper

27、“I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily.

       Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. They couldn’t believe it. He was really furious!

       “Arjun is OK now.” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.

       Ziggy sighed (叹气) and looked at the ground. He untied his ponytail and moved his head from side to side. His hair covered part of his face. The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Arjun. Arjun was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (混混) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Arjun fell and cut his head.

       Heston High School was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favourite trouble place was the school cloakroom. That morning their victim (受害者) was Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.

       The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents (事件) at school. ▲ So bullying al Heston High wasn’t a public problem.

       “Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist.

       “Can’t you see? You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly.

       Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent(暴力的). On the contrary, he usually solved problems in a sensible and calm way. Tara hated violence and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated violence, too. It scared him.

       “No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said.

【1】Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “furious”?

A．stressed

B．angry

C．scared

D．confident

【2】Which of the following can be put in the▲?

A．But most teachers refused to punish them.

B．But all of them closed their eyes to the incidents.

C．But nobody was willing to deal with the problem.

D．But most kids weren’t brave enough to report the incidents.

【3】From the story, we can infer that Tom was usually   　     　.

A．violent and powerful

B．brave and organized

C．practical but weak

D．warm-hearted and sensible

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。

Recently, Sunshine Middle School held a series of (一系列) Harry Potter-themed English activities that 【1】 (bring) many students’ dreams of magic to life.

Among all of the activities, the cosplay show was the best. Anna, 【2】 Harry Potter fan who cosplayed Hermione, said, “We bought lots of things, such as wands (魔杖) and acceptance letters (录取通知书) from Hogwarts. We also put videos from the movies in the background for our show.” After much practice, the actors put on 【3】 (they) wizard robes (长袍) and wigs (假发), stepped onto the stage (舞台) and acted 【4】 superstars.

“When we practiced, I was afraid to make eye contact (接触) with others and kept   【5】 (forget) my lines (台词),” said Alice, who played Ginny. “To deal with these problems, I performed in front of the mirror over and over again. When I 【6】 (final) performed confidently, I realized how much I’d achieved.”

Besides the cosplay show, the students 【7】 (encourage) to write out some famous quotes (引述) from the books. As one quote said, “Working hard is important, 【8】 there is something that is more important: believing in yourself.” These classic lines encouraged the students to keep looking ahead.

“We felt 【9】 (excite) to see all the students show such great interest in reading English novels and give such wonderful 【10】 (perform),” said an English teacher from the school.

29、   Most people hate change, which is sad since we often go through changes in life. And for some of us, even the Smallest changes can upset our day. So, the question is: Why do most of us find making adjustments（调整）to  our lives so hard?

Why we dislike change

Fear of change is _______ new. Over a century ago, people in Paris were unhappy over an unusual addition to their city: the Eiffel Tower. In fact, the citizens were so angry about the plans for the tower that they were against its construction（建造）. As strange as it may seem, their anger was completely _______. They were given no choice about the huge change that was going to be made, so they became angry. But we get upset over changes even when we do have to a say in the matter. Changes are brought about every day by the decisions we make: which school to attend, which job to take. Voluntary（出于自愿的）changes also make most of us uneasy because we don’t know how those changes will _______ our future.

How we can overcome our fear of change

People have discovered that the key to overcoming the fear of change is to be flexible. When people are flexible, they can _______ new situations more easily. Being flexible is especially important in the 21st century as technology makes change occur faster than ever before. Those  who were against change, especially with technology in the workplace, may end up finding themselves out of a job.

When change comes, and you have no choice but to _______ it. A positive（积极的）attitude helps a lot. In fact, the change may turn out to be the best thing for you. That new job you got may end up being much better than your old one. You may make the best friends of your life in the new city you moved to. _______, don’t just focus on how you feel about change. You should learn to accept the change. The change is the reality and it’s up to you to decide whether the change will be a success or a failure. You never know—your next change may be your life’s Eiffel Tower!

【1】A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

【2】A.important B.natural C.unusual D.ordinary

【3】A.assist B.reward C.affect D.arrange

【4】A.be aware of B.get used to C.be interested in D.get rid of

【5】A.forget B.make C.face D.refuse

【6】A.However B.What’s more C.Besides D.Therefore