2025-2026年广东肇庆初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、Mobile phones help us 【1】(容易)find people anywhere at anytime. However, using mobile phones too often may cause cancer(癌). It’s reported that people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more likely to get  【2】(大脑)cancer. Expects  【3】(建议) you follow these tips which can reduce the risk of cancer:

◆When using your mobile phone, try to keep it away from your body as much as 【4】(可能). Don’t put it under your pillow or【5】(在旁边) the bed when you go to sleep.

◆When you’re on the mobile phone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just l% of the contact with radiation (辐射) you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea. Try to keep your【6】(谈话)short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone【7】(代替).

◆Change ears when you’ re using your mobile phone. Before putting it to your ear, wait【8】(直到) the person you are calling picks up the phone.

◆Your phone gives out radiation when you talk or text (发短信), but not when you’re listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.

◆Do not use your mobile phone when the signal is【9】(弱) or when moving at a high【10】(速度), for example in a car or train.

2、They ate rice and chicken yesterday and they ate noodles ________.

A. as far as   B. as soon as

C. as well   D. as well as

3、—Mum, ________ I visit the Shijiazhuang Museum tomorrow?

—I am afraid you can’t. It is closed on Saturday.

A．must

B．could

C．should

D．need

4、一Jerry, is that your father in the office?

一It ________ be him. He has gone to Dalian on business.

A．could

B．must

C．can’t

D．might

5、—Lucy, did you catch the train to Wuhan yesterday?

—No, it ________ for 10 minutes by the time I got to the station.

A．has left

B．had left

C．has been away

D．had been away

6、The young lady   is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program“I am a singer” is from  21st century Talent Net.

A. who   B. whom C. which

7、—The food here is very nice. Thank you for inviting me.  —   .

A. All right；   B. With pleasure；

C. Don’t thank me；  D. Don’t mention it

8、________ quiet and sit down. The teacher will tell us some important things.

A.Kept B.To keep C.Keeping D.Keep

9、一 You don’t like the film, do you?

一 Well, it shows _______ imagination ________ a sense of humour. No one will like it, I think.

A．not only; but also

B．either; or

C．both; and

D．neither; nor

10、They are looking forward to having an opportunity _ society for real - life experience.

A.explore B.to explore C.exploring D.explored

11、It’s always bad news that the war between two countries _________.

A. comes out   B. puts out

C. works out   D. breaks out

12、_________ exciting activity it is to go bike riding!（　　）

A.What a B.What an C.What D.How

13、I don’t know if it _____tomorrow. If it ____, we’ll go and make snowmen.

A．will snow; will snow

B．snows; snows

C．will snow; snows

D．snows; will snow

14、The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____ , it caused 20 deaths.

A. or else   B. therefore

C. after all   D. besides

15、Yuan Longping ________ to help people grow more rice when he was young.

A．decides

B．has decided

C．will decide

D．decided

16、The environment is becoming better and better, so there will be ________ pollution in the future.

A．fewer

B．more

C．less

D．worse

17、—What’s today’s talk about?

—It’s about how to be polite when we 　　　.

A. make requests   B. excuse me   C. spend time   D. pardon me

18、The king’s banker had a lot of wealth, but he was always ________ losing his money.

A．worry

B．worried

C．worry about

D．worried about

19、 ---Do you know Mo Yan？

--- Of course, I have read all the works of Mo Yan ________got Nobel Prize in 2012.

A. which   B. what   C. who   D. whose

20、—Wow! What a beautiful dress!

—I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s ________silk. It’s dear.

A．made of

B．made from

C．made in

D．made by

21、"What do you think of them?" I don't know __________is better so I've taken______ of them.

A.what, both B.what, none C.which, both D.which, none

22、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

W: Hi, Li Qiang. I haven’t seen you for days. 【1】

M: I have been to Beijing.

W: 【2】

M: I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.

W: Really? 【3】

M: I won the first prize.

W: Congratulations! You’re always the best. Whose poem did you choose?

M: I chose Li Bai’s. He is my favorite poet.

W: I love his poems, too. 【4】

M: Fantastic. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.

W: 【5】 It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

M: That’s right.

A．Why did you go there?

B．I agree with you.

C．Where have you been?

D．How did you perform?

E．Do you like Li Bai?

F．And what do you think of the competition?

G．What did you do there?

23、情景交际

A: Excuse me.  【1】

B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Fifth Street.

A:  【2】

B: You can take the No. 6 bus.

A:  【3】

B: It will take five minute.

A:  【4】

B:Maybe fifteen minutes’ walk.

A: Thank you very much.

B:  【5】

24、   On Dec. 14, 2019, Li Ziqi, a young Chinese woman won Person of the Year for her cultural influence.

With more than 21 million fans on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in her videos that show a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in the Sichuan countryside. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture,” she said. “Much of the popularity of my videos is because of the beauty of our culture.” Li seems to have all kinds of skills. Many videos show that she is picking seasonal vegetables from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired cooker. Li follows the seasons in her cooking and makes food suitable for the seasons.

“She told the stories of Chinese culture,” the official Sina Weibo account of CCTV noted. The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “love for life, for her home and for Chinese culture”.

Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people in big cities. “She lives a life that many of us dream of but don’t dare to give up our life in exchange for,” iFeng.com wrote.

Her handmade lifestyle is a dream for many people. “In today’s society, many people feel stressed,” she told a newspaper reporter. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day. I want them to relax and experience something nice. I also hope the videos can take away some of their tiredness and stress.”

【1】From the passage, we know Li Ziqi has ________ fans at home and abroad.

A．7 million

B．21 million

C．less than 28 million

D．over 28 million

【2】Li’s videos are so popular because of ________.

A．her love for Chinese culture

B．her special wood-fired cooking style

C．her warm soup and delicious noodles

D．her beautiful looks and clothes

【3】Why did Li Ziqi share her videos according to the last paragraph?

A．To make herself well-known worldwide.

B．To help people cut down on some daily pressure.

C．To sell some of her handmade products.

D．To teach people how to make delicious food.

【4】According to the passage, the writer’s attitude(态度) towards Li Ziqi is ________.

A．unknown

B．supportive

C．doubtful

D．worried

【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.

A．A Lifestyle Everyone Dreams of

B．The Spread of Chinese Culture

C．The Beauty of the Countryside

D．What the Country Life Is Like

25、   Do you know Ma Yun? He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group. Ma was born in Hangzhou. At an early age, Ma wanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners. He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.

Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth. Although he failed the university entrance exam three times, Ma entered Hangzhou Normal University(师范大学).He majored in English and graduated in1988.While at school, Ma was elected student chairman. He later became a lecturer(讲师) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dian zi University.

In the early of 1995,he went to the United States, and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet. In April 1995, Ma, his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company. He named their company “China Yellow Pages”. Within three years, his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan. In 1999,he decided to give up his job in the US, and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba. Alibaba is a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet, which serves more than 79 million members from more than 240 countries and areas. In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world. Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.

【1】Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?

A.Because he was a volunteer.

B.Because he was a translator.

C.Because he wanted to practice his spoken English.

【2】Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?

a. Ma Yun started an Internet company “China Yellow Pages”.

b. Ma Yun founded Alibaba.

c. Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 1999.

d. He became a teacher in English and International Trade.

A.a-b-c-d. B.c-d-a-b. C.d-a-c-b. D.b-c-a-d.

【3】Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A.Alibaba serves more than 79 million members in China.

B.Alibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.

C.Alibaba had made￥5,000,000 in three years.

【4】What is the best title of the article?

A.The Story of Ma Yun. B.The story of China Yellow Pages.

C.The Story of Alibaba. D.The story of Hangzhou Dian zi University

26、A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was full of joy when he saw the sky filled with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for him.

The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, he said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy happy. But then, slowly, the kite started to come down. And finally it fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”

The father explained. “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right direction using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”

Sometimes, we may feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us the most.

【1】The boy felt _________ when he saw the colorful kites in the sky.

A．cheerful

B．strange

C．relaxed

D．anxious

【2】The underlined word “string” in Paragraph 2 means “ _________” in Chinese.

A．气压

B．线

C．轮子

D．风

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Flying kites is an interesting sport.

B．The kite can fly higher without the string.

C．We can fly kites in our free time with our parents.

D．The strings that hold us back also support us.

27、

【1】Who is the text written for?

A．Tourists.

B．Musicians.

C．Dancers.

D．Discoverers.

【2】Which festival is held earliest in a year?

A．Yi Peng Festival.

B．Songkran Water Festival.

C．Ice and Snow Festival.

D．Ice Lantern Festival.

【3】In which part of a magazine can you read the text?

A．Sports.

B．Food.

C．Health.

D．Travel.

28、由于人类的一些破坏环境的行为，一些物种濒临灭绝，作为中国象征之一的大熊猫，更是我们应该保护的对象。请你根据上下文提示，将下面的短文补充完整，每空词数不限。

As we know, the panda is one of China’s 【1】. However, pandas are 【2】.

Scientists say there are fewer than 2, 000 pandas living in the forests because people 【3】 many bamboo forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies, so the number of the pandas is getting smaller. We must realize the 【4】 of saving these animals. We can protect the animals by planting 【5】 and eating less meat. Our action can make a big difference.

29、English names and Chinese names are quite different in some ________ ways, but it’s not hard for us to know.

Unlike Chinese, most English people have ________ names. One is their family name, both of the other names are given names. Their family name is ________ the given name. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the ________ name, but they never use ________ first name. For example, we can ________ a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, ________ we can’t call him Mr James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim ________ James. Jim is short for James because it’s ________ to remember.

But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Han Limei ________ her family name Han first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.

【1】

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．the others

【2】

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【3】

A．above

B．front

C．back

D．behind

【4】

A．last

B．given

C．middle

D．full

【5】

A．their

B．them

C．its

D．it

【6】

A．ask

B．say

C．call

D．write

【7】

A．so

B．or

C．and

D．but

【8】

A．instead of

B．for long

C．so far

D．next to

【9】

A．important

B．easy

C．difficult

D．interesting

【10】

A．put

B．putting

C．puts

D．was put