2025-2026年内蒙古通辽初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、天开始下大雨时，她在站点等公交车。（汉译英）

____________________________________

2、I______900 English words by the time I was ten.

A.learned   B.was learning

C.had learned D.have learned

3、— What is the _____ of the sign on the bottle?

— It ____ “keep away from the children.”

A.means; meaning B.meaningful; meaning

C.meaning; means D.means; mean

4、---My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.

---Oh? But she ______hate climbing mountains .

A. used to   B. was used to   C. is used to

5、—The party was so good that all of us enjoyed ourselves.

—________ I really had a great time!

A．With pleasure.

B．I agree.

C．Good idea!

6、My cousin told me that he could eat three big apples _____.

A. at time   B. at a time

C. some time   D. some times

7、I want to relax myself． Shall we go out to the cinema______stay at home tonight？

A.so B.but C.for D.or

8、Li Lei ran than Lin Tao．

A．much slow

B．very more slowly

C．much more slowly

9、—Hi, Joe, what's the trouble with you?

—Every day, I have to do ________ work so I always feel ________ tired.

A.too much; too many B.too much; much too C.too many; too much

10、Western people celebrate_________ by making pumpkin lanterns and wearing special costumes with masks.

A. Halloween   B. Christmas   C. Thanksgiving Day   D. New Year’s Day

11、A smile costs _________, but gives so much. So we should learn to smile.

A. something   B. anything

C. nothing   D. everything

12、 — What kind of fruit don’t you like?

— I don’t like eating lemons because they taste too   .

A. crispy  B. sweet C. salty D. sour

13、The government has done a lot to the homeless help.

A.offer B.provide C.supply D.consider

14、A black young pianist is ________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A．modest

B．humorous

C．confident

D．curious

15、I suggest   a party to celebrate his 80th birthday.

A. to have   B. have

C. having   D. you to have

16、— Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film.

— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.

A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to

17、—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.

—But it's ________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.

A. helpful   B. harmful   C. painful

18、—The shirt ________ the good cotton from Xingjian.

— No wonder it’s so soft.

A．is made of

B．is made from

C．is made in

D．is made for

19、—________will it take? I have little time left.

—Don’t worry. It won’t take you much time.

A. How soon B. How many times

C. How long D. How often

20、--You bought the car about ten years ago?

-- Yes ._____it’s old , it still runs well.

A. Since B. Because C. Although

21、The winter holiday is coming. Do you know ________ during the holiday?

A.what will Tim do    B.what did Tom do

C.what Tom will do    D.what Tom did

22、从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。（5分）

Paul:  Andy, what’s your favorite festival?

Andy: The Spring Festival.

Paul:  It seems that the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 【1】

Andy: We celebrate it in many ways. 【2】

Paul:  What’s your favorite then?

Andy: Setting off fireworks, of course. It is very exciting.

Paul: 【3】

Andy: You’re right. So I will set off electronic fireworks. They are also beautiful.

Paul: 【4】

Andy:  It’s quite safe if you’re careful. You can set them off with me this year.

Paul:  Really? 【5】

23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。每空一句。

A:You look pale.【1】?

B: It's difficult for me to breathe. And I have sore eyes.

A:【2】?

B: I've been like this since three days ago.

A:Since three days ago? That sounds terrible!

B: 【3】?

A: Yes, I do. I have too much homework to do every day, so I have to stay up.【4】?

B: No, it's nothing serious. You had better go to bed early and have a good rest.

A:【5】.Thank you.

B: You're welcome.

A.What's the matter?

B.How is it?

C.Is it serious?

D.Do you often stay up late these days?

E.What do you do these days?

F.I'll take your advice.

G.How long have you been like this?

24、GARDEN CITY COLLEGE

GENERAL RULES FOR ONLINE CLASSES

It is very important to carefully read the rules and cancellation policies of the online classes before beginning your class.

You should enter the virtual (虚构的) classroom at least 2 days before your first class in order to learn how to work within the system. If you need any technical support, you can call our technical workers during their office hours (From 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays).

Make sure to log onto the platform (平台) 15 minutes before your class. We will not make up class time because of late arrivals. Check your course timetable.

You should behave properly and have good manners. Being polite on the Internet should be as common as in real life. Respect other people’s opinions. Besides, online privacy is something you should keep in mind when typing anything. You should stay away from anything considered not suitable and rude.

At the beginning of each new course, we will place you with a new teacher. This change will allow you to experience different learning styles with other teachers who are fully trained to teach online courses.

It is strongly recommended that you actively take part in each class. Listen carefully and don’t talk over with someone.

If your present teacher is not available to teach (because of sickness or an emergency). We will not cancel class. Instead, class will be given by a substitute (代替的) teacher. These rules may change over time because of the changing nature of the online space.

【1】To know how to use the system, you are suggested to ________.

A．contact school’s technical workers during their office hours

B．have a trial test (试用) 2 days before the course starts

C．log onto the platform every 15 minutes

D．avoid late arrivals to enter the virtual classroom

【2】Which of the following is suitable to type when you take online classes?

A．“Linda, shall we meet at my place at 8 tonight, 35 High Street?”

B．“Ms. Ilanna, can you explain that again? I didn’t quite follow.”

C．“I don’t agree with Joe. It’s an absolutely stupid idea.”

D．“Bob! You had a new haircut. That suits you. You look handsome.”

【3】You will have a new teacher for each new course because ________.

A．the college is short of trained teachers to teach online courses

B．it’s hard to find a substitute teacher at the beginning of the term

C．learning with teachers of different styles is of great help

D．it helps you to take an active part in the new course

【4】Reading this notice carefully can help you ________.

A．know more about your subject teachers

B．plan your course timetable well

C．understand the rules and cancellation policies

D．apply for a position in Garden City College

25、Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems as if everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say “hi” to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!

【1】This text is written for   .

A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors

【2】According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they   .

A.have trouble with their studies

B.don't have their best friends around

C.need their parents to be with them

D.are too young to look after themselves

【3】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是） .

A.sharing your ideas

B.talking before many people

C.studying better at school

D.developing new friendship

【4】Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because  

A.they miss their old friends a lot

B.they have no time to stay with others

C.teachers know who wants a new friend

D.they are shy or not good at making friends

【5】The expression “feeling left out” means “___” in Chinese.

A.受冷落 B.被调倪 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击

26、Thousands of years ago. Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.

AU this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.

Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.

Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plants for morebut wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack（攻击）sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!

【1】What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?

A．About 25 million.

B．Over 65 million.

C．More than 61 million

D．Not more than four million.

【2】Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?

A．Because more trees have been planted.

B．Because there are more large wild animals.

C．Because pollution is much worse than before.

D．Because people use new methods of farming.

【3】Which paragraph gives opinions from “rewilding” supporters?

A．Paragraph 1

B．Paragraph 2

C．Paragraph 3

D．Paragraph 4

【4】What are some people against?

A．Living closer to nature.

B．Planting more and more trees.

C．Helping large wild animals return.

D．Building more villages and towns.

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．Making Britain wild again

B．A trip to wild Britain

C．An introduction to Britain

D．Protecting the environment

27、   Which hand do you use to write your name? Which foot do you use to kick a ball? You probably use the same hand or foot. That’s called your dominant side.

About 90 percent of humans are right-handed. Scientists want to know if other animals also have dominant sides. So they give simple challenges to zoo animals and pets.

At first, chimpanzee (大猩猩) appeared to be left-handed. Dr. Hopkins watched chimpanzees as they went “ants fishing”, using sticks to pull ants out. Most of the chimps did the job with their left hand. However, when chimpanzees ate butter from a narrow pipe, they tended to use the left hand to do the easy part (hold the pipe) and a finger on the right hand to do the hard part (reach in for the treat).

Does that mean chimpanzees are left-handed for some tasks and right-handed for others? That’s not likely. Dr. Hopkins says the chimps may have used the weaker hand to pull out the ants and the dominant hand to hit the insects and put them in mouths.

But how about other animals? Dr. Wells wondered if cats are right-or left-pawed. At the beginning, he gave the cats the simple task of moving across the floor. The cats showed no preference; they used either paw. Dr. Wells also made the cats perform given movements. The researcher dropped a small fish into a can and wrote down which paw each cat used to fish out the treat. All of the female cats except one used the right paw. For males, 19 out of 21 used the left paw. Dr. Wells tested each cat many times to make sure it really preferred to use one paw instead of the other.

【1】In Paragraph 1, the word “dominant” can be replaced by ________.

A．gentle

B．powerful

C．opposite

D．unique

【2】What can we learn from Dr. Hopkins’ research?

A．Chimpanzees use right hands for tough tasks.

B．About 10 percent humans are left-handed.

C．Chimpanzees get the treat with the weaker hands.

D．Left hands are more important in getting the butter out

【3】Dr. Wells probably agreed that ________.

A．moving across the floor was a challenging task for cats

B．various foods were necessary to carry out a scientific study

C．cats used different paws each time in the repeated tests

D．male and female cats had the opposite choice to get the fish

【4】As to “if other animals also have dominant sides”, the two scientists ________.

A．saw eye to eye with each other

B．discovered it was not a simple yes or no

C．raised different animals to seek the truth

D．worked together to perform experiments

28、阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。

If you can dream it, you can do it. It is what they say in the United States. American Dream is the idea that anyone can become【1】（success). There are lots of stories about American  Dream- Here is one of them.

Andrew Carnegie was born in Scotland, UK, in 1835. He moved to America at the age of 13 with a few dollars. But by 1400, he owned millions of dollars. It seemed that he was a man 【2】was born with the ability to do business.

When he arrived there, he started working in 【3】 small factory, making just $1.20 a week But he 【4】(behave) excellently and impressed his boss deeply. So he got lots of 【5】 (chance) in the factory. Then, he 【6】 (offer) a job in Pennsylvania Railways Station. While there, he was promoted(升职）for his good work.

【7】, it was during the 1870s that Carnegie really began to make his luck. Then he built his fast steel company in 1892. In 1901, it became one of【8】(big) company in the world.

After Carnegie became a millionaire, he was known 【9】 giving away a large number of money to help the poor. He also wrote a number of books 【10】（make) people know more about the history of America, including Triumphant Democracy. His spirit inspired a lot of young people in America.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You might live in an apartment building without a front yard. In the US, families that live in the suburbs, or in small villages and towns, usually have their own _______. It might seem like just a boring patch of grass at first. But many people use decorations to make their yards more lively.

Yard decoration trends have _______ over time. People started putting plastic pink flamingos（火烈鸟） in their yards in the 1950s and 1960s. It’s said that these flamingos _______ people of faraway beaches and other fun places. They’re not really _______ anymore, but for a long time, they were a big part of suburban American life. You can still see them in some yards, _______ in warmer places.

There’s also the garden goddess. In some stories, goddesses are said to have a magical _______ to nature, so they are often connected with forests and gardens. Some people think these goddesses can watch over their gardens and help them grow. Of course, this is not true. My mother has a few garden goddesses _______ that she’s had since I was a small child.

Speaking of my _______ —one of her favorite yard decorations is wind chimes（风铃）. I used to buy her a new wind chime for _______ holidays - birthdays, Christmas and Mother’s Day. And each time, she would ________ the new chime in our yard. Over the years, we have built an orchestra（交响乐团） of chimes in her yard. They’re still making music to this day.

【1】

A．names

B．yards

C．trends

D．stories

【2】

A．stopped

B．produced

C．disappeared

D．changed

【3】

A．freed

B．reminded

C．cured

D．warned

【4】

A．in order

B．in style

C．in danger

D．in silence

【5】

A．especially

B．luckily

C．effectively

D．eventually

【6】

A．secret

B．decision

C．connection

D．expectation

【7】

A．houses

B．cookies

C．costumes

D．decorations

【8】

A．sister

B．aunt

C．mom

D．daughter

【9】

A．different

B．general

C．beautiful

D．national

【10】

A．call up

B．make up

C．take up

D．hang up