2025-2026年宁夏银川初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分）

【1】结果是那对老夫妇被一把刀所伤。

It _______________  that ______________________________ a knife.

【2】你将会吸引别人的注意力，除非你躲藏在角落里。

You will _______________________________________ in the corner.

【3】这部动画片对话很少，不适合所有年龄的人看。

There is ______________________ that it isn’t ________________________.

【4】我父亲没有音乐方面的天赋，我也没有。

My father ______________________ music, ___________________I.

【5】研究这些造型独特的石头就是浪费时间。

________________________ study these ________________________.

【6】英语比起其他语言有很多优势，所以它被广泛说。

English is ________________ because it ___________________ other languages.

2、—Do you know ________ next summer?

—Canada.

A.where he visited B.where will he visit

C.where he will visit D.where did he visit

3、The smile to the teacher’s face showed she was_____with us．

A．strict B．angry

C．pleased D．sorry

4、My brother was born_____  the morning of July 8th, 2005.

A．in   B．at   C．on

5、The old man was hurt so _______ that the doctor said it was hopeless for him to get better.

A．badly

B．exactly

C．widely

D．heavily

6、---Have you ever seen _________ UFO, Victor?

--- No, never. I don’t think such _________ unusual object really exists.

A. the ; a   B. a ; an   C. a ; a   D. an;  an

7、Tom realized that he ________ his physics book at home when he reached school.

A. left     B. had left

C. was leaving D. leaves

8、Not all the students would rather _______ computer games than _______.

A.play, study B.playing, studying C.to play, to study D.playing, study

9、I wonder  __________.

A.when will he come B.when he will come C.what will he do

10、-- Thanks for ______ me of the meeting this morning.

-- You’re welcome.

A. advising   B. suggesting   C. reminding   D. telling

11、I _______ riding my bike________ taking buses to school.

A. prefer; to  B. prefer; rather than

C. would like; to   D. would rather; than

12、— Mary, who’s______ woman over there?

— She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher．

A．the; the B．a;the

C．the; an   D．a; an

13、—Mr. Smith has been to more than 30 countries so far.

— !

A.Good idea B.What a pity C.That’s amazing D.That’s too bad

14、What________ you offered me! Now I can both do sports and finish my homework.

A．useful advice

B．useful suggestion

C．used advice

D．a useful advice

15、When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.

A. have finish B. had finished

C. finished D. are finishing

16、The speaker made the speech in a loud voice ________ everyone in the hall could hear him.

A．so that

B．although

C．because

D．if

17、There are fifty students in our class, _____ of us _____ football.

A.two third; likes   B.two three; like

C.two thirds; likes  D.two thirds; like

18、Carl stayed up late last night so he can’t avoid________asleep in class.

A．fall

B．to fall

C．fallen

D．falling

19、In order to keep healthy， Tony ________ a walk after dinner every day.

A. takes B. taking  C. took D. was taking

20、 – We all went to see the film except you last night. Why didn’t you come?

– Because I   the film twice.

A. have watched B. had watch

C. was watching D. would watch

21、—Why are you so tired these days?

—Well, I have___________ homework to do.

A．too much

B．too many

C．much too

D．many too

22、补全短文 （10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。

Anger is a kind of feeling _【1】___  . When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry.

___【2】__. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.

In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. _【3】_ . When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc _【4】__ . Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug ; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.

Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse, __【5__.

23、补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Tom. 【1】?

B: Yes, I like mountain climbing very much. Last week. ! went to Mount Heng with some

friends.

A: Really? 【2】 ?

B: It was great. We had a good time there.

A: Mount Heng is in Hengyang. isn't it?

B: Yes, it is. It's one of the most popular places here.

A: 【3】?

B: It's about 1,300 meters high.

A: 【4】 ?

B:Yes,we did.It took us five hours to get to the top.

A: I see.  Did you see the sunrise there?

B:  【5】. we got up early to see the sunrise. It was a wonderful experience for me.

24、

Should we be afraid of sharks? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks(攻击)suggests that sharks don't like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite(咬). Why is this?

There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious. We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don’t have hands or feet, the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.

Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨头). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don’t have hands, and they can't pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that's why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!

Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for seals. An example of this is when a shark attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.

Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.

【1】What does “curious” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.害怕的 B.好奇的 C.兴奋的

【2】How do sharks find out an unusual object according to the passage?

A.By biting. B.By smelling. C.By touching.

【3】What happens to people attacked by sharks?

A.Most of them die. B.Most of them are still alive. C.Most of them become strong

【4】Which sentence about sharks is TRUE?

A.Sharks pull meat off bones when they eat.

B.Sharks might mistake humans for seals.

C.Sharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat.

【5】What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell surfers to stay away from sharks.

B.To ask people to stop killing sharks.

C.To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.

25、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

【1】There are ________ in the Natural History Museum.

A．book sales

B．clothes sales

C．art exhibitions

D．dinosaur exhibitions

【2】Who can go to the science hall?

A．6-year-old Mary.

B．8-year-old John.

C．10-year-old Tom.

D．15-year-old Alice.

【3】The Natural History Museum is open ________.

A．for three days

B．all year round

C．about 6 hours a day

D．about 8 hours a day

26、In the future, people may travel to Mars(火星) by water-powered spaceship! Today’s spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels(燃料) and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a water-powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.

The key to the water-powered spaceship is the engine(发动机) Regular engines push spaceships burning fuel. The water engine will use steam. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars. Today’s spaceships could not carry that much water. But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to do it.

One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air “Balloon” spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the “Balloon” spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!

Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be its cost. The “Balloon” spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.

【1】Which of the following statements is true?

A．Chinese scientists has developed the water-powered spaceships.

B．Scientists are thinking about developing water-powered spaceships.

C．It takes people a lot less money to send today’s spaceships into space.

D．Fuels-burned spaceships are much cheaper than water-powered ones.

【2】The water-powered spaceships have to carry lots of water is __________.

A．to burn much water to make fuel

B．just to use plenty of water in space

C．to provide enough steam for the engine

D．to push spaceships to travel long distances

【3】Astronauts use he rest of the water in the “Balloon” spaceships to do the followings except __________.

A．blowing up a balloon

B．growing something to eat

C．taking a hot bath

D．starting the engine

【4】The underlined “if” in the last paragraph is about __________.

A．the planet Mars

B．water as “fuel”

C．the “Balloon” spaceship

D．a normal spaceship

【5】What's the main purpose of this passage?

A．To introduce the fuel used by different spaceships.

B．To describe the advantages of the water-powered spaceship.

C．To let people know America has invented water-powered spaceship.

D．To tell us that humans may travel to Mars by water-powered spaceship.

27、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Basketball stars become hip-hop singers. It’s true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very popular. Many of the players, like Shaquille O’Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap(说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform(表演) in music video.

  When some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look like hip-hop singers. “Hip-hop is just part of their culture,” says one player. “All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing.”

  Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NBA teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums(专辑).

  NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league.

【1】Many basketball players in NBA like .

A、hip-hop music

B、country music

C、American singers

【2】Many NBA players rap words when they travel on planes from one city

to another.

A、learn  B、write  C、sing

【3】 is just part of the NBA players’ culture.

A、Music B、Rapper C、Hip-hop

【4】The NBA teams invited Master P. to join them just because .

A、they like listening to his music

B、his dancing was popular

C、they like his face and hair

【5】Which of the following is NOT right?

A、Many NBA players have become hip-hop rappers.

B、A rapper wants to become an NBA basketball player.

C、Players in NBA don’t like hip-hop music at all.

28、   When visiting a foreign country, it’s normal for us to ask the way. Since we are not native 【1】 (发言者), we should ask for 【2】 (方向) in a proper way. Here are some tips.

● Starting the 【3】 (交谈）with a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation from a person who you meet with, begin by saying hello first. For example, if you want help from a person who is 【4】 (经过) by, you can say such as “Hello!”,“Good afternoon!” or “【5】 (原谅) me, could you please help me?”

● Know how to ask a question 【6】 (正确地). And it’s a good idea to use some modal verbs. For example, you can ask like “Excuse me! May I ask you how to get to the Eaton Center?” This sounds much more 【7】 (有礼貌的) than “Hi! How to get to the Eaton Center?”

● Don’t be afraid of using landmarks. Every city in the world has its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know what the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. You can say “My friend told me it is near and 【8】 (在……旁边)Big Ben, but I can’t find it.”

There is no 【9】 (仓促) to get to the place you will go, or you may get lost. And don’t laugh at yourself if you truly get lost. We may all get lost now and then, 【10】 (尤其)when visiting a new city.

29、Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I was in high school.

The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by the groans that the scores weren’t looking good.

Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention , was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good, none of you   7   ,” Mr Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”

A 55. That’s me! my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.

I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How did you do in your test?” “I got 55,” I said. A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother’s face. I knew I had to   immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. “You failed!!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted. “I don’t care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!” my mother firmly (坚定地) said.

For years, my mother was   in that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.

We often don’t understand the of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My mother’s words have carried me throughout life.

【1】A. boring B. difficult C. strange D.interesting

【2】A. failed   B. missed   C. passed   D.won

【3】A.Suddenly B.Finally   C. Certainly D. Slowly

【4】A. insist   B. explain   C. prove   D. answer

【5】A. always   B. seldom   C.still D. once

【6】A. courage   B.kindness   C. trouble   D. wisdom