2025-2026年浙江台州初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、中国政府采取了许多有效的措施来改善我们的环境。

_________________________________

2、________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．

A．An, a B．An，the

C．The，a   D．The，the

3、Our English teacher makes _____ easy and interesting to learn English.

A. that   B. this   C. it   D. us

4、This apple is so _________ that my teeth hurt.

A．delicious

B．salty

C．big

D．sour

5、— Our class ________ Class 2 in the volleyball match yesterday.

— Congratulations!

A．beat

B．won

C．succeeded

6、Hurry up, _______ finish your homework!

A. or   B. but   C. and   D. while

7、— I’m leaving for Shanghai to visit my grandparents this weekend.

— _______

A. Well done!   B. I hope so.  C. Have a good trip!

8、─   I know by what time you want the project to be done?

─ By the day after tomorrow.   you finish it on time?

A .  May;Can   B.  Must；Need

C.  Could； Must   D.  Need；Would

9、－I guess you must be very excited about having the chance to go travelling abroad!

－____________,but I am afraid I am not good at English.

A. I’m sorry   B. Well, I should be

C. I don’t know yet   D. Certainly not

10、Jack loves his job ________ sometimes he has to work on Saturdays.

A．unless

B．because

C．as long as

D．even though

11、— ______ I do the report by myself?

— No, you needn’t. You can ask for help.

A. Can   B. Could   C. Must   D. Shall

12、Nobody but my father can _______ the handwriting on the yellow envelope which is kept in the safe.

A.figure out B.look out C.make out D.find out

13、Not only Jim but also his sister ________ some cities in China since they came to China.

A．will visit

B．have visited

C．has visited

D．visited

14、 Anne got a snow globe ______ penguins ______ her tenth birthday.

A. has; on   B. about; in

C. with; on D. with; at

15、—Do you always get up early?

—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.

A.catching B.caught C.to catch D.catch

16、If Tom _____ the game, we’ll give him a surprise".

A. win B. wins C. won D. miming

17、The old man lived alone all his life and he __ a rainy winter evening.

A. passed away in    B. past away in

C. passed away on   D. past away on

18、The assistants don’t allow students __________ in the reading room．

A. speak

B. speaking

C. to speak

19、--- Is that your father working in the garden outside?

--- It __________ be him. He is helping mother with dishes now.

A. must   B. can’t   C. may   D. mustn’t

20、We should manage ________ our housework.

A. do   B. did   C. to do   D. doing

21、—It’s dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.

—You’re right. We can’t be _________ careful while crossing the street.

A. so   B. very   C. too D. more

22、妈妈很喜欢看电视上的人与自然节目。

Mom_______________Man and Nature on TV.

23、Robot

In 2345, there are many robots in the world. Every family has more than one robot. Everyone can make different robots. They’re popular in the world.

【1】  the first one is from my friend, The second one is from my parents, and the third one is from my classmate.

The first robot is Peg.  【2】  its body is a big circle, It can run very fast, jump very high, swim slowly, and take me to fly! It likes milk for breakfast, some noodles for lunch and some porridge（粥） for dinner.   【3】  .It’s learning to keep its balance. Be careful, Peg!

The second robot is Jack. It has a round face, two small eyes and a big mouth.  【4】  .Jack also likes making friends with others, such as people, animals, trees, flowers, even air. Everyone likes it.

The last one is Dick.  【5】  It can teach me how to live, and it can help me relax and learn new things!

The robots can teach me many things. They make me happy. I like them!

24、   It was Sunday. I had the last patient to see. She was an old woman. I walked in and saw from her chart that she was in good condition. I was almost done.

The woman was sitting on the bed, trying to put on her socks. She asked if I could help her. Instead, I started a monologue (长篇大论): “How are you feeling? You look worried. The nurse said your son is visiting you today. I bet you really look forward to seeing him.”

She stopped me with a serious voice: “Sit down, Mr. Green. This is my story, not yours.”

I was surprised. I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of missing her son. After hearing her story, I asked if there was anything else I could do. She shook her head and smiled. All she had wanted me to do was listen.

For years I have met many patients. They have their own stories. Each story is different. Some are clear; others are not. Some are true; others are not. Yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.

Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often think of what the woman taught me, and I always tell myself the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.

【1】When the writer saw the old woman, ________.

A．she examined her condition carefully

B．she was ready to listen to her story

C．she wanted to know more about the woman’s son

D．she didn’t expect to learn anything from her

【2】The word underlined “bet” mean ________ in Chinese.

A．知道

B．下决心

C．听说

D．敢断定

【3】What does the sentence “her only son lived around the corner from her” mean?

A．Her son didn’t live nearby.

B．Her son didn’t live in good conditions.

C．Her son lived very close to her.

D．Her son lived in a corner in a building.

【4】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Everybody should talk less and listen more.

B．Listening has great healing powers.

C．Children should visit their parents more often.

D．Doctors and patients can learn from each other.

25、Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they don’t all have the same coffee culture. In Europe, for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks (星巴克)coffee shops spread across the country.

The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.

Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing（市场营销）.

In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso(浓咖啡 ) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.

However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.

【1】 The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.

A. closed   B. managed C. left D. sold

【2】 According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?

a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.

b. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.

c. Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.

d. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.

A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c

C. d-c-b-a D. d-c-a-b

【3】 Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas?

A. The coffee in these places was too expensive.

B. The style of the coffee stores seems the same.

C. People like to drink coffee at home with friends.

D. There were too many coffee shops in one place.

【4】 Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)

26、◆GONE WITH THE WIND

Writer: Margaret Mitchell

￥25(in bookstores ￥18(online)

Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She’s strong and save her family but is very selfish at the same time.

◆A LITTLE PRINCESS

Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

￥18.3(online)

Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty and the laugh of other children. It’s an excellent book with tapes for children.

◆PETER PAN

Writer: J.M Barrie

￥15( in bookstores ) ￥12(online)

It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures（冒险）, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely.(with 2 tapes)

◆THE SECRET GARDEN

Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett

￥35(in bookstores)￥30(online)

Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan（孤儿）, finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the garden locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

【1】Which of the following is true about GONE WTH THE WIND?

A.It is a best-seller with two tapes.

B.It tells a story which happened in the UK.

C.It sells at a higher price in bookstores than online.

D.It has children as the main characters in the story.

【2】Burnett wrote two books about two girls who ________.

A.live bravely B.lose friendship

C.protect the environment D.discover the secret of everything

【3】Readers who like to imagine and take risks may probably choose ________ to read.

A.PETER PAN B.THE SECRET GARDEN

C.A LITTLE PRINCESS D.GONE WITH THE WIND

27、Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 【1】 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it.

【2】 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3cm, 10cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. 【3】 Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.

One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They use it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. 【4】 Also, bamboo is still used to build houses today, especially in China and Philippines.

As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. 【5】 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。

A．You can still visit it today.

B．There are over 1,000 uses for it.

C．However, none worked very well.

D．The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.

E．It can also be found in other parts of the world.

28、   Parents often say, I don't understand why my child is acting this way. We've given him everything in the world, and he just wants more. He's n【1】 happy. He doesn't enjoy what he has."

For some reason, we often feel that if we give our child everything he wants to keep him happy, he should behave the way we want him to. An important part of m【2】. children's emotional(情感的) needs is to set limits often and firmly in a loving way. Parts who learn to set limits in a loving way set them more often because they don't have to wait until they've had it up to here to do so.

A therapeutic(治疗的) way of setting limits is called ACT: acknowledge(承认) the feeling.

Communicate the limit,and target(把……作为目标) the c【3】. Necessarily, you're saying to the child, "I understand h【4】 you feel. It's OK to feel that way, but you can act that way when you feel like that. You can act this way when you feel like that. "But it's also important to communicate this message in a loving way, not an a【5】way.

Using ACT limit setting teaches children to cope with their emotions and to find proper behavior expressions that don't hurt the children t【6】. It can also be used to teach children to delay gratification (满意). Here are some examples of how it works if your child wants a toy when you're at the store and you don't want to buy it, you can say, "(A) You love that toy and want it right now. (C) But we're not spending any money on toys today. (T) You can put it on your wish list for birthday or Christmas." Using this skill, you'll learn to set reasonable limits that work. If you set limits too s【7】, you're also more likely to give in. because you feel guilty. If you don't follow through with a result or you make one that's too strict, you teach your child not to believe you.

29、   In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork (基础) of reading and writing. You’d better _________ your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be _________ of making mistakes. _________ be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are doing this, a good _________ is to write-keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through _________ you have written and tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be _________ found when you write. _________ correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, _________ aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose _________ interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to __________ the new words if you can guess their meanings. You can do that some other time.

【1】A.have B.send C.make D.try

【2】A.sure B.proud C.afraid D.tired

【3】A.But B.So C.Or D.Though

【4】A.list B.trade C.time D.way

【5】A.how B.when C.what D.why

【6】A.happily B.easily C.really D.badly

【7】A.By B.In C.For D.Of

【8】A.both B.either C.neither D.another

【9】A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

【10】A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look over