2025-2026年内蒙古鄂尔多斯初二上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、完成句子（共9分，每小题1.5分）

【1】战争一爆发他爷爷就参军保卫国家。

His grandfather joined the army to protect our country .

【2】这位老人不习惯通过因特网跟朋友交流。

The old man the Internet.

【3】 书桌占了太多的空间，我放不下床了。

The desk __________________________________that I don't have enough room for the bed.

【4】在回家的路上，汉克的车失去了控制。

Hank's car ________________________________on the way back .

【5】 一本书的价值不仅取决于作者的思想，而且还有对读者的影响。

The ___________________________the writer's thoughts but also the effects on its readers.

【6】 医生建议我们采取措施来防范一些疾病的传播。

The doctor advised us __________________________________ of some diseases.

2、The gym ____ I do sports every Sunday is far from my home.

A. where   B. on which   C. which   D. that

3、Tom said he had never been there, but he was   .

A. lay   B. lied   C. lying D. Lie

4、More and more children are interested in blind boxes ________ they wonder what is inside.

A．whether

B．because

C．before

5、More laws __________ to fight pollution in the near future.

A.will make B.have made C.will be made D.make

6、You should wear ________ when you are invited to a party.

A．mainly

B．properly

C．really

D．probably

7、If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher’s ________ first.

A．agreement

B．achievement

C．instrument

D．movement

8、一How terrible the disaster is!Many people lost their homes and most of them are badly hurt.

一I'm sure things are going to _________fine because our government is trying to help them.

A.find out B.put out C.give out D.turn out

9、   the way , the witness   the murder should be here 5 minutes.

A. In ; of ; after   B. On ; of ; in   C. By ; to ; in   D. By ; of ; in

10、The sweater ________ Tina's. She's the only one who wears such colorful clothes.

A.can't be B.might be C.must be D.could be

11、In our school library there _________ a number of books on science and the number of them _________ growing larger and larger.

A. is; are   B. are; is

C. has; is   D. have; are

12、I am busy writing a novel these days and it is nearly ___________.

A. to do   B. done   C. doing   D. do

13、The TV play Story of Yanxi Palace is fantastic. I have never seen such_______ interesting one.

A. a   B. the   C. an

14、Did you enjoy the days ________ you spent in Beijing during the Spring Festival?

A. where   B. when   C. that   D. what

15、—What are you doing at the moment?

—I’m ________ the kids. They should be back for lunch now.

A.looking after B.looking over C.looking for D.looking at

16、We’d better ________ too much meat, or we’ll put on weight.

A．not to eat

B．to eat

C．eat

D．not eat

17、—This kind of cloth _________ well and _________ long, besides, it’s cheap.

—OK, I’ll take it.

A. washes; lasts   B. is washed; lasts

C. washes; is lasted   D. is washing; is lasting

18、－How do you study ______ a test ?

－I study ______ working ______ a group.

A. for, in, with

B. for, by, at

C. for, by, with

19、Tom used to be short , ?

A. doesn’t B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he.

20、— Three Chinese astronauts who boarded Shenzhou 12 landed successfully ________ September 17th, 2021.

— We ________ our powerful country.

A．on; are proud of

B．in; take pride of

C．on; are the pride of

21、— Do you mind opening the window?

—   . Go ahead, please.

A.Certainly B.Yes, I do C.Not at all D.You are welcome

22、A：Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B：【1】 Help! Help! Please help me!

A：Yes, sir. 【2】

B：My wife is seriously ill. She’s having a heart problem.

A：Now relax, sir. 【3】

B：I’m on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington.

A：OK. I’ll send an ambulance（救护车） as soon as possible.

B：【4】

A：For about ten minutes.

B：All right. What should I do while waiting?

A：【5】

B：OK. Thank you and please hurry.

A．I’m a doctor.

B．Where are you now?

C．This is Scott Smith.

D．How will you come?

E．What’s happening?

F．Stay with her and don’t move her.

G．How long will I have to wait?

23、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Mike, come and look at this painting of Shrimp (虾)!

B: Yeah, it is amazing! 【1】.

A: Yes, it is Qi Baishi’s painting. How do you know that?

B: 【2】. He is one of the most world-famous artists in the 20th century.

A: 【3】?

B: He was born in 1864.

A: What kind of Chinese painting do you prefer, Xieyi or Gongbi?

B: I prefer Xieyi paintings. 【4】?

A: I also like Xieyi. It is an important part of China’s traditional culture.

B: Let’s go to other exhibition areas.

A: 【5】. Let’s go!

24、If you want to become a better reader, here are four points to remember about speed of reading.

1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly.

2. Some things should be read slowly, such as instructions for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books. You must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.

3. Some things should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends and news from local newspapers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.

4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.

【1】If we want to relax by reading, we usually pick   .

A. a story book

B. a maths book

C. a science book

D. something with important information

【2】Which of the following should we read slowly and carefully?

A. Simple stories.   B. A user guide.

C. Letters from friends. D. A local newspaper.

【3】What should we read quickly?

A. Instructions (说明)for making something.

B. Maths problems.

C. Storybooks, newspapers and personal letters.

D. Science and history books.

【4】What is important about speed of reading?

A. To read as fast as you can.

B. To keep your reading at the same speed.

C. To read as slowly as possible.

D. To fit your reading speed to your needs.

【5】What’s the main idea of the article?

A. Something about careful reading.

B. Be a quick reader.

C. How to read?

D. How to be a slow reader?

25、Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome (视力综合症).

Nathan Warford is an optometrist in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches (头疼)or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing (增加)very fast and they’re worried,” he said.

Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don’t tell their parents, because they don’t want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally(正常地) do in everyday life. If eyes can’t stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.

【1】Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time?

A. Having wet eyes.

B. Having headaches.

C. Having small eyes.

D. Having a toothache

【2】Why don’t some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?

A. They think it is not serious.

B. They want to continue playing computer games.

C. They don’t want their parents to worry.

D. Their parents don’t care about them.

【3】People blink about as they normally do when they use computers.

A. a third as much

B. two thirds as much

C. half as much

D. as much

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A. children should blink as much as possible

B. tears can’t protect eyes

C. blinking is good for eyes

D. It’s useless to blink.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Some information about the latest digital products.

B. Dr. Warford’s experience of working out eye problems.

C. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.

D. It’s bad to use computers .

26、One day, some doves (鸽子) went to find food. The doves landed to eat some rice on the ground. Then a net (网) fell on the doves. They tried to fly away. But the net was too powerful.

The doves were afraid. Then the king of the doves said, “Do not give up!”. The king told each dove to hold the net in its beak (鸟喙). The king said, “Fly now!”. The doves spread their wings. Some lifted the net and flew away. But some doves were still in the net. The king said, “I know a mouse in town. He could help us.”

The doves flew to town. They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the hole. The mouse was afraid of the noise the doves made. He hid in his hole. The king said, “Do not give up!” Together, the doves called, “Help!”

The mouse heard the word. He came out of his hole, and bit until all the doves were free. The doves thanked their king. The king said, “I didn’t save you. We did it together.”

【1】Why were the doves caught under the net?

A．Because they ate rice under the net.

B．Because the net was very big and high.

C．Because the king made a wrong decision.

D．Because the doves were so tired that they could not fly high.

【2】Where did the mouse live?

A．A cage in the town.

B．A hole in a wall.

C．A hole under the ground.

D．A box near a wall.

【3】How did the mouse save the doves?

A．By asking for other mice’s help.

B．By burning the net down.

C．By biting the net.

D．By cutting the net.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Never give up.

B．Thank the people around you.

C．Enjoy yourself.

D．Be careful with net.

27、   One night there was a heavy snowstorrn（暴风雪）and in the morning Mr. Smith's garden was full of snow. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage to his gate, he said to the man, "Don’t throw any snow on that side, because it will damage（破坏）the shrubs in my garden and don’t throw any on the other side, because it will break my fence: and don't throw any into the street or the police will not be pleased. "Then Mr. smith went out.

When he came back, the road was clean and there was no snow on the shrubs, or the fence, or the street. Mr. Smith was pleased until he opened the garage to get his car out. The garage was full of snow from the road, and his car was somewhere under it all.

【1】Mr. Smith found his garden full of snow .

A.in the morning B.at night C.before he got up D.After he went to bed

【2】He asked man to move away the snow so that   .

A.he didn't have to walk on the snow B.his garden would look beautiful

C.he could drive his car out of the garage D.his children could play in the garden

【3】The man put the snow in the garage .

A.because Mr. Smith told him to do so B.because he was no afraid of Mr. Smith

C.because he didn't know where to put the snow D.because he was afraid of the police

【4】When Mr. Smith came back into his garden he was .

A.very happy B.no happy C.sad D.afraid

【5】After you read this, you'd think .

A.the man would get his money

B.Mr. Smith would give the man the money

C.Mr. Smith would clean the snow himself

D.The man had to do the work again to get the money

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

We know that the sea looks very pretty when the sun 【1】(shine) on it.We also know that it can be very rough (汹涌的) when there is【2】 strong wind.What other things do we know about it?

The first thing 【3】(remember) is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more sea than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.

Some of them are very shallow (浅的).【4】in some places the sea is very deep.The deepest place is 【5】(near) 11 kilometres deep! The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres 【6】(height)．If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometres of water above it！【7】 a deep place!

The sea can be very cold.On the top the water may be warm.But if you go down, it 【8】 (become) colder and colder.

In most parts of the sea, there are lots 【9】 fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down.

You know that it is salty.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts.For example, the Dead Sea is so salty that 【10】(swim) cannot sink (下沉) in it! And fish can't live in it，either.What a strange sea!

29、One girl left her home after a quarrel (争吵) with her mother.

She walked for a long time. Then she saw a noodle shop. She was  _______, but she didn’t have any

money with her.

The shop owner was_____ old granny. She asked her, “Do you want ____a bowl of noodles?”

“But I have_____money.” said the girl.

“Don’t worry.” Soon, the granny_____the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started

to___ .

“What is the matter?” the granny asked.

“I am just_____deeply! You are so kind. We don't know_____ but you cooked noodles for me.

But my own mother, after a quarrel, sent me out of the house.”

“___can you think that way? I just cooked you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every

day. Why don’t you say______to her?”

The girl was surprised and went home at once. Her mom was waiting her for supper. The girl’s eyes were filled with tears again.

【1】A. hungry   B. sad   C. thirty   D. worried

【2】A. a   B. an   C. the   D. like

【3】A. having   B. have   C. to have   D. eat

【4】A. no   B. not   C. any   D. some

【5】A. brought   B. bought   C. took   D. caught

【6】A. shout   B. cry   C. ask   D. talk

【7】A. move   B. moving   C. moved   D. movie

【8】A. other   B. the other   C. others   D. each other

【9】A. While   B. What   C. How   D. When

【10】A. thank   B. thinks   C. thankful   D. sorry