2025-2026年内蒙古锡盟初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、我妈妈经常告诉我，改变坏的习惯永远不会太晚。

____________________________________

2、–Where are the children? – They   to Beijing.

A.have been   B.have gone

C.have left   D.have arrived

3、Look at ________ English-English dictionary on the desk. Do you know whose it is?

A．a

B．the

C．an

4、The boy is so__________that he can't keep his eyes open.

A.tiny B.silent C.sleepy D.hungry

5、Tom doesn ’ t like English,  Mike doesn’ t like it, __   _

A. either B. too   C. also

6、—I think the life in Grade Nine is totally different from that in the first two years.

—I agree with you. It ______ a lot in the past two years.

A.has changed B.changed C.changes D.is changing

7、Tom used to be short , ?

A. doesn’t B. didn’t he C. did he D. does he.

8、The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.

A. that B. those   C. who   D. what

9、—________ do you think of the song “I love you, China”?

—Wonderful. It’s worth ________.

A．What; to listen

B．How; listening

C．What; listening to

D．How; to listen to

10、—Did you travel anywhere this vacation?

—Yes.I was shown around an old house _____was built in 1806.

A. where B. what C. that

11、We should use sides of paper.

A.all B.each C.neither D.both

12、 -- When will A Bite of China II begin tonight?  -- It ________ for ten minutes.

A. will begin B. has begun

C. will be on  D. has been on

13、The experiments showed on the screen made all the students ________ the theory clearly.

A.understood B.understanding C.understand D.to understand

14、I was asked to _____ my telephone booking (电话预订) and my address, then the KFC agreed to send me the food.

A. prove   B. wonder   C. suspect   D. confirm

15、 Keep quiet, please! Talking during the meeting.

A. is not allowed B. is allowed

C. doesn’t allow D. allows

16、--- I can’t believe you finished the work so quickly.

--- That’s because several classmates helped me. --- oh, _________.

A. each dog has its day

B. Early bird catches the worm

C. too many cooks spoil the broth

D. Many hands make light work

17、Stephen William Hawking is ________ European scientist, who is famous ________ physics.

A．a, for

B．an, for

C．a, as

18、I often have some milk and bread _______ breakfast．

A．for  B．to

C．with    D．in

19、—Who is the old woman in the photo?

—She’s my grandmother. She ________ since I was very young.

A．died

B．is dying

C．has died

D．has been dead

20、—Is Simon coming here by taxi?

—________ not. He may ride a bike to go green.

A．Simply

B．Exactly

C．Completely

D．Probably

21、Unlike us Chinese people, people in England sometimes _______ on their birthday. They  believe that will bring good luck for the birthday person.

A. eat eggs   B. put a candy in a birthday cake   C. eat very long noodles

22、 他年龄太小了，不能自己购物。

He is _______________ shopping by himself.

23、阅读下面对话，从选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Bonnie. 【1】

B: Yes, I did.What’s up, Amy?

A: Well. 【2】

B: Yes, I have. Tianwen­1 has moved around the Mars smoothly. That means Chinese people are getting closer to space.

A:【3】 And I believe we will know more about space in the future.

B: Of course. By the way, why do people call it “Tianwen­1”?

A: 【4】 I once searched for information about it on the Internet. The name of “Tianwen” came from Qu Yuan’s poem Tianwen.

B: Surprising! I never thought Tianwen­1 would have some relationships with traditional culture.

A: 【5】 It shows us the wisdom of Chinese. Chinese have already hoped to explore (探索) things outside the earth since ancient times.

B: Well, and now we have started the trip.

A: Yeah, we will keep the spirit to explore more.

A．So did I.

B．I agree with you.

C．That’s really a good idea.

D．Let me explain the reason to you.

E．Sorry, I’ve no idea about the Tianwen­1.

F．Did you see the news on CCTV­1 last night?

G．Have you heard something about the Tianwen­1 from TV news?

24、Is there a strange thing high up in the world's tallest mountains？If so, is it a big bear？Is it a monkey？Or is it a kind of man?

No one knows. This mystery has puzzled(困惑) the world for years.

In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in the snow!

In 1906, another climber saw more footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.

Fifteen years later，newspaper had new stories about the “something”．A mountain climber said he had seen the “snowman” walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man. From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the snowman walked on two legs. Could it be an ape(猿) man？The mystery grew! Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The passage is mainly about the mystery of the snowman.

【2】The underlined word “footprints” in the passage means “a mark in the shape of a foot that a person or animal makes in or on a surface”．

【3】People were interested in the footprints because they looked like the footprints of a large man.

【4】The pictures of large footprints were taken by a mountain climber in 1951.

【5】Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the snowman has puzzled the world for less than one hundred years.

25、On Dec. 9, 2021, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, who are working abroad the Tiangong space station, showed millions of students their life there. They also did some fun science experiments. Let’s take a look at some of them.

Use it or lose it

The human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity (重力). But in space, our bones and muscles (肌肉) don’t need to sustain our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous because they will be too weak to work.

Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. There are many elastic bands (弹力带) inside the suit. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.

▲

During another experiment, Wang made a water film (膜). Then she added more water drops onto the film to make it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why?

We need to first understand the surface tension (表面张力) of water. It is like a “skin” of water. The “skin” is there because water molecules (分子) are drawn to each other. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the “skin”. But with zero gravity in space, the “skin” stays strong and the water ball will not break.

Water in space acts differently from water on Earth in other ways. For example, water will not flow downward if you try to pour it into a cup. That’s why astronauts usually drink water through straws in sealed bags.

【1】What can we learn about the lecture from space?

A．It is a part of the astronauts’ daily work.

B．It took place in the International Space Station.

C．It is one of the astronauts’ ways to ask for help.

D．It took place 400 kilometers above Earth.

【2】What does the underlined word “they” in the passage refer to?

A．astronauts

B．muscles

C．bones

D．bodies

【3】Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the passage?

A．Space water is valuable

B．Space water is different

C．Space water is important

D．Space water is common

【4】What’s the writer’s purpose in this passage?

A．To raise people’s interest in space exploration.

B．To explain the importance of space experiments.

C．To ask readers to do more science experiments.

D．To introduce the space lecture given by Chinese astronauts.

26、   Sometimes, I wonder whether there is any love between my parents. Every day they are busy trying to do make money. They don't act romantically the way couples do in books and on TV. They never say: “I love you.” It's not their style.

One day, my mother was swing(缝) a quilt(被子). I sat down beside her.

“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.

“What?” she asked while still working.

“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her,

She didn't answer right away.

I thought I had hurt her.

“Susan, look at this thread (线),” she said finally. “Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt, It makes the quilt strong. If life was a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere, but it's still important.”

The next spring, my father suddenly got very sick. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.

After they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day. My father had never been so fragile (脆弱的).

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don't worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mom.”

Once, I thought love meant flowers and gifts. Now, I know that love is the thread that holds a family together.

【1】The writer's parents ________ at first.

A.often fought with each other B.usually acted romantically

C.were busy making money D.always said “I love you”

【2】The writer thought there might be no love between her parents because ________.

A.they never said “I love you” to each other B.they didn't take care of each other

C.they didn't often read books together D.they didn't like to watch TV together

【3】According to the writer's mother, ________.

A.love meant flowers and gifts B.love should be seen everywhere

C.love was not important in a family D.love was a thread if life was a quilt

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer's parents didn't love the writer.

B.The writer's parents love each other in their own way.

C.The writer's father didn't like to walk with his wife.

D.The writer's mother often said “I love you” to her.

【5】The writer wrote the story mainly to tell us _______.

A.how to sew a quilt B.how to express love

C.what love is in a family D.what makes a happy family

27、In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies (自拍照). The best ones show a female monkey smiling toothily for the camera. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.

Nobody knew they would create a copyright battle three years later.

Last month, Wikimedia Commons put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slater’s permission. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.

However, Wikimedia Foundation—the organization behind Wikimedia Commons—refused Slater’s request. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.

What’s more, monkeys don’t own copyright. “US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can’t ask for copyright,” said Katherine Maher, Chief Communications Officer of Wikimedia.

Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera. He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money to travel to Indonesia; and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him the author of the picture, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys could be regarded as his assistant, Slater said.

As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case. Who do you think will win this interesting battle?

【1】 What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Some monkeys grabbed Slater’s camera.

B. Slater took photos of the monkeys and sold them.

C. The photos taken by Slater became popular on the Internet.

【2】The underlined word “copyright” in the second paragraph probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 网络 B. 版权   C. 材料

【3】The copyright battle of the photos began in ______.

A. 2011   B. 2012   C. 2014

【4】Who owns the copyright of the photos according to Wikimedia?

A. The monkeys. B. David J. Slater. C. Nobody.

【5】What is the story main about?

A. A copyright battle over photos taken by monkeys.

B. Why Wikipedia refused to take down some photos.

C. How the photos taken by monkeys became popular online.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。

Recently, Sunshine Middle School held a series of (一系列) Harry Potter-themed English activities that 【1】 (bring) many students’ dreams of magic to life.

Among all of the activities, the cosplay show was the best. Anna, 【2】 Harry Potter fan who cosplayed Hermione, said, “We bought lots of things, such as wands (魔杖) and acceptance letters (录取通知书) from Hogwarts. We also put videos from the movies in the background for our show.” After much practice, the actors put on 【3】 (they) wizard robes (长袍) and wigs (假发), stepped onto the stage (舞台) and acted 【4】 superstars.

“When we practiced, I was afraid to make eye contact (接触) with others and kept   【5】 (forget) my lines (台词),” said Alice, who played Ginny. “To deal with these problems, I performed in front of the mirror over and over again. When I 【6】 (final) performed confidently, I realized how much I’d achieved.”

Besides the cosplay show, the students 【7】 (encourage) to write out some famous quotes (引述) from the books. As one quote said, “Working hard is important, 【8】 there is something that is more important: believing in yourself.” These classic lines encouraged the students to keep looking ahead.

“We felt 【9】 (excite) to see all the students show such great interest in reading English novels and give such wonderful 【10】 (perform),” said an English teacher from the school.

29、完形填空

 “Mommy,  look!” cried my daughter,  Darla,  pointing to a chicken hawk in the air．

“Uh huh, ” I answered,  driving,  lost in thought about the timetable of my day．

    filled her face．

“What’s the matter,  sweetheart?” I asked．

“Nothing, ” my seven-year-old daughter said． The moment was gone．

Dinner,  baths and phone calls     the hours until bedtime．

“Come on,  Darla,  time for bed!” She raced past me up the stairs． Tired,  I kissed her and tucked her in．

“Mom,  I forgot to give you something!” she said．

“Give it to me in the morning．” I said． My       was gone． I could hardly stay cool．

“You won’t have time in the morning!” she talked back quickly．

“I’ll take time, ” I answered． Sometimes no matter how hard I tried,  time was never enough．

She wasn’t ready to     up yet． “No,  you won’t! It will be just like today when I told you to look at the chicken hawk． You didn’t      listen to what I said．”

I was too tired to argue; she hit too     to the truth． “Good night!” I shut her door in anger．

Later though,  her gray-blue eyes filled my vision as I thought about how little time we really had until she was grown and gone． My husband asked me what was going on and I told him．

“Maybe she was not asleep yet． Why don’t you      ?” he said．

I followed his advice,    it was my own idea． I opened her door gently． In Darla’s hand I could see her paper all crumpled (弄皱的) up． She had torn into small pieces a big red heart with a poem she had written titled,  “Why I Love My Mother?”

Why I Love My Mother

Although you’re busy, and you work so hard,

You always take time to play with me,

I love you Mommy,

Because I am the biggest part of your busy day!

Tears filled my eyes． When I softly touched her face,  she awakened from a dreamless sleep and asked,  “Why are you   ,  Mommy?”

“You ARE the most important part of my busy day!”

She smiled and then went back to sleep,  not really understanding how strongly I __ __what I said．

【1】A．Disappointment B．Worries   C．Fear D．Enjoyment

【2】A．cost B．filled C．lasted D．took

【3】A．belief B．attitude C．attention  D．patience

【4】A．give B．build   C．call D．clear

【5】A．just B．even C．yet   D．almost

【6】A．heavily   B．badly   C．close   D．hard

【7】A．watch   B．exam C．test D．check

【8】A．realizing   B．thinking C．wishing   D．guessing

【9】A．crying B．laughing C．shouting D．touching

【10】A．considered   B．expressed   C．inferred D．meant