1、 As we all know, with the development of science and technology, the earth's resources are ________ at an alarming rate, so we should make good use of them.
A. ending up B. leaving out
C. using up D. running out
2、—Sorry, I’m late.
—That’s OK. I _________ long.
A. haven’t waited B. don’t wait
C. haven’t been waiting D. didn’t wait
3、Jim, ________ for months to find a job as an engineer, finally took a position in a factory ______ cars.
A. struggling; producing B. struggled; produced
C. having struggled; producing D. to struggle; to produce
4、Jack _______in the lab when the power cut occurred.
A.works
B.worked
C.was working
D.work
5、This is a simple idea, but that is hard to put into practice.
A. one B. it C. that D. those
6、We are supposed to ________ smartphones and take more exercise instead.
A.give out
B.put away
C.take up
7、All her time ________ experiments, she has no time for entertainment.
A.devoted to doing
B.devoted to do
C.devoting to doing
D.is devoted to doing
8、Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business advantage of the celebrations.
A.taking
B.to take
C.takes
D.taken
9、This box is _____ that one. Let me help you move it.
A. four times the size of B. four times as bigger as
C. four times big than D. four times more bigger
10、The train __________ for Beijing at 9:30. We must hurry up.
A.will leave B.leaves C.left D.has left
11、Everyone in the department is expected to ________ the discussion about the plans of the next year.
A.attend B.join C.participate D.take part in
12、His father died, _______ the family even worse off.
A.leave
B.left
C.leaving
D.to leave
13、Her pale face suggested that she ______ ill and her parents suggested that she ______ a medical examination.
A.be; should have
B.was; have
C.should be; had
D.was; had
14、 — I am sorry the traffic is so heavy.
— Does that _______ why you are so late?
A. settle down
B. account for
C. get away with
D. cut down
15、—Do you know the headmaster well?
—Not really, just a nodding ______.
A. acquaintance B. administration
C. consequence D.consideration
16、 It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.before
17、The notice tells you that ________.
A.you can enter the Playground to look after your kids
B.you’re welcome to the Playground unless you’re eighteen
C.you can play badminton with your friend on the Playground
18、_____, I think, and you will settle the problem.
A. So long as you make your effort
B. If you make your effort
C. Making great effort
D. A bit more effort
19、Nanjing is no longer what it was. Great changes _____ in the past few years.
A.were taken place B.are taken place
C.have taken place D.are taking place
20、I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.
A.attitude B.impression C.appreciation D.expression
21、In December 2017, I attended a conference. Five successful women delivered speeches on the topic “Bouncing Back after Setbacks.” As I sat there listening to their many personal and professional mistakes and setbacks, I felt fortunate that I hadn’t made that many mistakes in my own life.
Those women had lost thousands in investments, started companies but failed, sold companies that later ended up being worth millions, and lost partners in the name of business. Despite knowing that they had, in fact, bounced back and were again doing very well, I was starting to feel sorry for them.
Then, as if someone whispered in my ear, I heard the words: “Don’t be so proud of yourself. You haven’t made any mistakes because you haven’t lived at all. Look how boring your life is.” Whose voice was this, and how dare it speak to me like that?
I think, for the first time, I heard my own heart speak. It shook me to my core, and it took all I had to keep from crying. I started thinking of the mistakes I had made. The voice was right. There weren’t many at all. I had followed a straight path for 38 years. I went to school, earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees with honors, and stayed at every job I’d had far longer than it was professionally beneficial for me to do so. In fact, at 38, I had only had three jobs. “The devil(魔鬼) you know is better than the one you don’t ” was my motto.
A quick review of my life made me realize that it was the actions I hadn’t taken that I was suddenly regretting. I hadn’t studied abroad. I hadn’t risked love. In fact, I was perpetually single. I hadn’t started a business. I hadn’t traveled enough. I had said “no” far more than “yes”.
The voice that whispered to me continued to the New Year. It was like it laughed at me. The thought of turning forty frightened me. It’s one thing to be unhappy and unsettled in your twenties, and perhaps even in one’s thirties. But was I going to start a new decade with the same boredom? I needed something to pick me up, some activity I could look forward to.
【1】How did the author feel when first hearing stories from the 5 speakers?
A.Regretful.
B.Surprised.
C.Lucky.
D.Guilty.
【2】The author felt like crying during the conference because she realized .
A.she hadn’t lived her life to the fullest
B.she was deeply touched by the women
C.she had nothing to be proud of in her life
D.she had made a lot of mistakes in her life
【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.The familiar devil is more frightening.
B.Saying “no” is better than saying “yes”.
C.It’s better to stay within the comfort zone.
D.You’d better change your job more frequently.
【4】From the passage, we can learn that the author .
A.felt afraid of ageing
B.traveled abroad a lot
C.was married in her thirties
D.decided to do something new
22、The Complete Guide to Alberta's Icefields Parkway
Introduction
The 144-mile Icefields Parkway is one of Canada’s most scenic road trip routes (路线) and is a must for visitors to Alberta. It has dozens of viewpoints where you can see glaciers, waterfalls, lakes, rivers, forests, and valleys. The parkway starts in Jasper National Park, and travels south to near Lake Louise, in Banff National Park. Most travelers will approach the parkway from Jasper National Park, though. The Icefields Parkway is open throughout the year, but most travelers will prefer to drive it in the warmer months.
Stops to Make Along the Way
Athabasca Falls: Around 30 kilometres south of Jasper, the 75-foot waterfalls are not exceptionally high, but they run with a large amount of water, making them some of the most impressive waterfalls in the Canadian Rockies.
Sunwapta Falls: Fed by the Athabasca Glacier, the Sunwapta Falls are divided into the upper and lower sections. The upper waterfalls are easily accessible, but you need to hike a short distance to get to the lower waterfalls. The lower waterfalls are definitely worth the walk if you want to escape the crowds in the summer. Sunwapta Falls are about 34 miles from Jasper.
Where to Get Supplies
If you're spreading this road trip over more than one day, stock up on snacks in Jasper or Lake Louise and fill up your tank there, too. There are no major towns between Jasper and Lake Louise. In summer, there are a few places to eat and stay along the way, but prices tend to be high because of the lack of competition and the area's remoteness.
Want to go there to have fun? Please contact us for more information.
【1】Where will most people begin the Icefields Parkway?
A.In Lake Louise.
B.In Jasper National Park.
C.In Calgary.
D.In Banff National Park.
【2】Which of the following is especially recommended to visitors by the author?
A.The beautiful Athabasca Glacier.
B.The beautiful Lake Louise.
C.The lower sections of Sunwapta Falls.
D.The beautiful town of Jasper.
【3】Why does the author advise tourists to prepare enough snacks?
A.The food in Jasper is very delicious.
B.There are no towns along the way.
C.There are no places to eat along the way.
D.The food is expensive along the way.
23、For millions of Chinese, the last night of 2021 was unforgettable. Legendary singer Deng Lijun (1953-95), also known as Teresa Teng, made a surprise comeback in an unexpected way fora New Year’s Eve concert presented by Jiangsu TV. Though it was not the first time that Teng had appeared on stage as a digital human, millions of online viewers were said to have been shocked by the jaw-dropping realism of her image.
Behind the surprise was the country’s rapid development of technology to produce digital humans. Digital humans can now engage in a whole range of human body language, backed by artificial intelligence that can interpret input and produce not just straightforward responses but appropriate nonverbal actions as well.
Digital humans also have been widely used in many industries in China, including education, media, technology, internet and traditional manufacturing.
In June, 2021, Hua Zhibing- China’s first AI-powered virtual student who was created by using the country’s largest pre-trained model-made its first public appearance at the Department of Computer Science and Technology at Tsinghua University in Beijing, where she would continue her study with Professor Tang Jie.
Hua, a digital woman co-developed by the Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence, Zhipu AI and tech company Xiaoice is able to compose poetry and music and has some ability in reasoning and emotional interaction.
Tang Jie said the digital human is powered by the second generation of WuDao, a pre-trained model, and can be applied to several industries to help improve efficiency.
However, Pan Helin, executive director of the Digital Economy Academy of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, said that the biggest challenge to the popularization of digital humans is still the technology.
“It is difficult for most digital humans to effectively complete tasks in complex situations. For many companies that want to use digital humans, intelligent applications of high-end digital humans will be costly,” Pan said.
【1】What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To put forward a theory.
B.To introduce the background.
C.To explain a concept.
D.To start the topic.
【2】What enables digital humans to do a wide range of nonverbal actions?
A.Artificial intelligence.
B.Realistic appearance.
C.Emotional interaction.
D.Straightforward responses.
【3】What is true about Hua Zhibing?
A.She is the first AI-powered digital human.
B.She is developed by Tsinghua University.
C.She has the ability to learn new things.
D.She has been applied to many industries.
【4】What is Pan Helin’s opinion on digital humans?
A.It costs a lot to employ digital humans.
B.It will greatly improve the efficiency.
C.Digital humans cannot perform tasks effectively.
D.The future of digital humans is optimistic.
24、Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运动员) can run!
In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner! She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.
Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!” Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine(脊椎). She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.” Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,” she says, “It was fun.”
Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.
Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph(亲笔签名),says Jean, “I write, dream big and work hard.”
【1】What made Jean take part in sports?
A.She was brave.
B.She was competitive.
C.She was strong.
D.She was disabled.
【2】What kind of education did she receive?
A.High school.
B.Junior middle school.
C.High education.
D.Primary school.
【3】What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?
A.Work hard.
B.Hope for the best.
C.Dream a lot.
D.Have great wishes and work hard.
25、Eight days before I turned 18, I stepped on to the stage at Brixton Academy (布里克斯顿学院). My family had travelled miles to _______. Perhaps now they understood why I had _______ out of school after GCSHs(普通中等教育证书).
At 15, I started a _______ with three mates. To our great joy, many people liked our performance and slowly things began to _______. Two years later, we _______ a record deal with Independiente, a famous record company. We toured with them and built up a small but _______ group of fans. At the end of 2002, a well-known rock band _______ us to play with them. My teenage dream came true: the band I looked up to seemed to _______ us.
Our first album _______ in 2003. The Observer declared it “a snapshot(快照) of one of the most important bands of their generation”. ____________, no one bought the awful thing.
Looking back, I think that was ____________. Though I’m incredibly proud of the music we ____________, we were riding a wave of hype(大肆宣传)we could never ____________. Our label quietly dropped us and play time in a band was ____________.
After I left the band, I asked my old school if I could ____________. They pleasantly welcomed me back, though I was ____________ than the other students. I worked harder than ever and ended up at Oxford University.
The band had ____________ everything. It took me out of Bolton and around the world. I ____________ that with a little luck and a lot of hard work, anything can happen. Now 1 often tell my ____________ life to my students. And when they tell me their dreams, I will ____________ them. After all, if I managed to make it that far, why shouldn’t they?
【1】A. stop B. watch C. loneliness D. misery
【2】A. taken B. let C. run D. dropped
【3】A. band B. company C. tour D. school
【4】A. take place B. go wrong C. pick up D. show up
【5】A. cancelled B. signed C. broke D. shared
【6】A. devoted B. ambitious C. honest D. optimistic
【7】A. caused B. applied C. invited D. ordered
【8】A. know of B. approve of C. hear of D. talk of
【9】A. published B. failed C. struggled D. released
【10】A. Eventually B. Exactly C. Unfortunately D. Actually
【11】A. right B. responsible C. cruel D. foolish
【12】A. produced B. wrote C. enjoyed D. shared
【13】A. dream about B. live up to C. think about D. put up with
【14】A. on B. back C. over D. up
【15】A. succeed B. return C. resign D. help
【16】A. younger B. cleverer C. older D. slower
【17】A. changed B. took C. ruined D. made
【18】A. promised B. doubted C. hoped D. learned
【19】A. present B. intelligent C. easy D. previous
【20】A. congratulate B. encourage C. forgive D. praise
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Holly was confused as she opened the birthday present from her best friend. Susan — it was a twelve-by-eight inch dark blue carpet. Her “thanks” was hardly heard as Holly tried hard not to show her disappointment.
The next morning. I carried a kitchen rubbish bag outside only to find Susan’s carpet lying there. I immediately reached in and pulled it out of the rubbish can. After giving it a brushing. I brought it into the house and put it away.
Before Holly’s birthday, Susan had been a regular visitor in our home. But suddenly I realized that it had been nearly three weeks since we’d heard the mention of Susan’s name. I missed her warm smile very much.
“Susan invited us to go to her house after school tomorrow. “Holly said as soon as she arrived from school. From her voice I sensed she was pleased with the invitation.
We were traveling along the winding country road that led to her house the following day. On the way Susan talked nervously about her foster mom and the seventeen cats they had taken in and cared for.
When we came to a stop, Susan’s foster mom — who introduced herself as Glenda — gave us a warm welcome. Susan guided us through the house. She proudly showed us her room, which was only decorated with some shabby used furniture.
I followed Susan’s foster mom, Glenda, into the kitchen. After clearing a small area, Glenda poured us each a cup of black coffee with her trembling hand. Then she began to relax as we drank our coffee and chatted about her cats.
Her eyes shone as she showed her fondness for Susan. But her expression turned blue when she referred to the girl’s past In an instant, I came to respect this warmhearted woman who had opened her home to a younger girl and tied hard to make a difference in her life.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150词左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
As daylight began to fade, we offered our thanks for the visit and said goodbye.
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“Is this what you were looking for?”
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