陕西榆林2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、六、完成句子

【1】阅读时手头有一本英汉字典很方便。

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【2】吃更少的垃圾食品对我们的健康有好处。

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【3】为什么不大声朗读来练习发音呢？

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【4】我们想尽快去令人放松的地方。 

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【5】老师的一番话改变了她的生活。

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【6】在中国，庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越受欢迎。

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2、

【1】He is ____ at the ____ news.

【2】—What do you think of the movie?

—It is ____ ! All of us are ____ at the 3D effect.

3、There was heavy rain yesterday.(改为同义句)

It ____ ____ yesterday.

4、________ it was very difficult, they decided to finish the work soon.

A．Since

B．Unless

C．Until

D．Even though

5、—________can you finish this English examination？

—In about one and a half hours．

A．How far

B．How often

C．How soon

D．How long

6、The world’s population _______ about 7,000 million. Seven percent of the population _______ old people.

A.has; are B.are; have C.is; are D.are; is

7、The “teacher­free exam” means that students take their exams without teachers. Students must be more ________.

A.honest B.true C.junior D.soft

8、My dog was sleeping under my bed ________I was looking for it everywhere.

A．while

B．since

C．unless

D．after

9、The activities are very important for children’s future．Please don’t________．

A. cut it out

B. cut out it

C. cut them out

D. cut out them

10、—Where does Michael live?

—Sorry, ______. You can ask Mr White.

A. I have no idea   B. he lives in Paris

C. I am not   D. I got it

11、I saw a little boy _________ something on the paper when I came in.

A．wrote

B．written

C．writing

D．write

12、—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?

—No, it’s about ______.

A．5 minutes walk

B．5 minute walk

C．5 minutes’ walk

D．5 minute’s walk

13、—What were you doing when we were dancing yesterday afternoon?

—I_______ the classroom.

A.was cleaning   B.have cleaned C.will clean D.clean

14、I’ve never________to the Great Wall．

A. been   B. gone   C. seen   D. come

15、When I was walking past the window, I saw Ben______ my homework.

A.copying B.to copy C.was copying

16、—Remember ________ the classroom after school.

—OK. I ________.

A．cleaning; do

B．to clean; do

C．cleaning; will

D．to clean; will

17、The weather becomes hot in summer.

A.表语 B.宾语 C.谓语 D.状语

18、They will build a new bridge across the Huangpu River. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/pi:ld/

B．/bɪld/

C．/beld/

D．/bju:ld/

19、A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 【1】 

B: I’ve had it for less than ten days.

A: 【2】 

B: Oh, my father bought it for me.

A: Do you often play basketball?

B:【3】 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years. 

A: Really? 【4】 

B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.

A: 【5】 

B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given ten of them away to others in need.

A: You are great!

A．Who bought it for you?

B．How many basketballs have you bought?

C．No, I don’t like playing basketball at all.

D．How long have you had it?

E．Yes, I do.

F．How often do you play basketball?

G．When did you begin to play basketball?

20、A) 补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.【2】?

A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we should do something to protect environment .

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees．

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A.Yes, it’s very far.

B.What else can we do?

C.What’s the matter?

D.I think so.

E.You’re welcome.

F.It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G.How long have you been like this?

21、   For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. So people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective(形容词) “fashionable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and in books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. Today fashions change very quickly. Some of these are natural. We hear about things much more quickly than ones in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones, televisions, and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is also money in fashion.

【1】From this passage we know that “fashion” means ________.

A．clothes

B．many things

C．most of the popular things

D．everything

【2】Today fashions change very quickly because ________.

A．people read newspapers every day

B．radios send information from one country to another

C．new things that people like are often shown on TV

D．people quickly learn what is happening in the world

【3】From the passage, we know fashions change ________.

A．as places change

B．as people change

C．as time goes

D．as information goes

【4】“There is also money in fashion” means ________.

A．fashionable things are expensive

B．money comes from fashion

C．people like new things

D．there are no fashions without money

【5】According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A．Fashion just means clothes.

B．There are fashions in many things.

C．An Englishman in 1750 was not the same as his grandson in 1860.

D．New fashions mean that people will buy new things.

22、

 I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．

 It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．

 First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10:30 pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．

 Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．

 It was already eleven o’clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer．

 After much effort，my work was finally completed．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4:00 am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It wouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year．

【1】Why did the man feel nervous?

A. He left the party too late．

B. He was afraid of the darkness．

C. He didn’t know where the black bag was．

D. He worried that others would discover his secret．

【2】The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________．

A. thieves

B. parents

C. children

D. neighbours

【3】In what order did the man do the following?

a．Read the kids a story．

b．Had a shower．

c．Worked in the moonlight．

d．Dragged the bag from the garage．

e．Went to a party．

A. e－d－a－b－c

B. e－a－d－c－b

C. a－b－e－d－c

D. a－e－d－c－b

【4】What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?

A. Go to sleep．

B. Wake up his children．

C. Open the bag．

D. Call the police．

【5】How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?

A. Confused．

B. Excited．

C. Tired．

D. Angry．

23、   When I was a boy, I used to travel by bus or by motorbike. My grandparents used to live in a small town, but my parents used to work in another town. It's far from my home to my grandparents'. It's about 100 miles. We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents. There were always many people on the bus. I used to feel terrible when I was on it. Therefore(因此), my parents used to take me to my grandparents' by motorbike. I often felt better, but it was too cold in winter. We must stop to stay warm for a while and have a short rest for several times on the way.

Now, it has changed a lot. My father bought a nice car three years ago. We can drive to my grandparents' home. And I am an 18-year-old college student. I don't feel terrible even though I travel by bus. I usually feel comfortable when I travel in our own car.

【1】How did the writer use to travel when he was young?

A.By bus. B.By motorbike. C.By car. D.A and B.

【2】Did his parents use to live with his grandparents?

A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn't. C.I don't know. D.Yes, they didn't.

【3】How far is it from his parents' home to his grandparents'?

A.It's about 10 miles. B.It's about 100 kilometers.

C.It's about 100 miles. D.It's very near.

【4】How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus?

A.Cold. B.Terrible. C.Comfortable. D.Nervous.

【5】How old is the writer now?

A.Eighteen. B.Eight. C.Eighty. D.We don't know.

24、Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were in a department store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace (珍珠项链). What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged (恳求) her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, “Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness, and she got the necklace.

How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part-time jobs to make pocket money. She worked very hard. Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.

Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace. He also knew how much Penny cared about it. One night, he asked Penny if she loved him. “Sure, Daddy,” the little girl said. “Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh, no, Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried. “Oh, dear, it’s fine,” her father gave her a kiss.

Several days later, Penny went to her daddy, with her lips (嘴唇) trembling. “Here, Daddy. I love you.” She held out her hand. Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.

When he saw this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a real and colorful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.

【1】One day, Penny ______ in a department store.

A．went to buy a necklace

B．got a plastic pearl necklace

C．bought her mother a pearl necklace

D．asked her mother to buy something tasty

【2】Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pay for the necklace herself?

A．Because she didn’t have enough money.

B．Because she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace.

C．Because she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace.

D．Because she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself.

【3】Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story?

A．Because Penny wanted one.

B．Because Penny gave him a plastic one.

C．Because he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love is.

D．Because he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace.

B．Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklace.

C．Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklace.

D．Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more.

【5】From the passage, we can learn ______.

A．parents should buy their kids everything

B．kids should love their parents

C．parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kids

D．how to educate kids in a right way

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

There is nothing more i【1】 to life than the Sun. W【2】 the Sun, all living things on the Earth would die. The Sun is a star. In the sky there are t【3】 of stars like the Sun. They are as large as the Sun and as hot as the Sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the day you can o【4】 see one star—the Sun.

The Sun is much n【5】 to us than any other star. That is w【6】 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance of the Sun from the Earth is as m【7】 as about 150,000,000 kilometres. Most stars are thousands of light years a【8】 from the Earth.

Do you know what a light year is? N【9】 in the world travels faster than light. It travels about 300,00 kilometres per second. And one light year is the distance that light travels in one y【10】.

26、   4月23日是世界读书日，各学校都开展“书香校园”读书系列活动，但目前一些中学生不重视阅读。请你根据表格内的提示写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析、提出建议并分享你的阅读体会。

要求：

1.词数90词左右。短文开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇: advantage好处

As we all know reading makes a full man. But at present, only a few students do some reading after class. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope everyone can enjoy reading and be a good reader.