1、请你捎我一程,好吗?
Could you please________ ________ ________ ________?
2、It’s said that his father was attacked ________ a man ________ a knife.
A. with; with B. by; by C. by; with D. with; by
3、—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?
—Yes, she said we should meet there at nine.
A.which was the way to the station
B.why we should meet at the station
C.when we should get to the station
D.who we should meet at the station
4、It's hot! Why not ________ swimming now?
A.go B.to go C.going
5、When you ask a stranger for ________, polite expressions should ________ in your question. You can start with “Could you please…?” or “May I ask…?”.
A.direction, include B.directions, be included C.direct, be including
6、-- How was your vacation in Canada?
--It couldn’t be _______ ! I don't even want to talk about it.
A. worse B. better C. more
7、You _______return the book now. You can______ it until next week if you like.
A. needn’t; keep B. mustn’t; borrow C. needn’t; borrow
8、The Olympic Games of 2020 will ________ in Tokyo.
A.take after B.take off C.take place D.take away
9、—What do you think of the new cinema in our city ?
—Great!I am especially satisfied with the high ________of its service.
A.speed B.praise C.price D.level
10、The room ________ I live ________ is very large.
A.which, /
B.that, /
C.which, in
D.where, in
11、---Why are you still waiting in line? ---I’ve missed my _______ .
A.place
B.order
C.turn
D.time
12、—Did you watch the soccer game yesterday?
—Yes. Klose kicked the ball into his own ________ twice.
A.team
B.goal
C.house
D.door
13、Peter often goes to work________bike. He likes cycling very much.
A.in B.at C.by D.of
14、You’d better _____ the e-book in the dark room. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. to buy B. not read
C. listen to D. not to show
15、—Look at the sign! It says “No smoking”.
—Oh, sorry. I _______ it.
A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.haven’t seen
16、-Jack, you’re going for an outing tomorrow.Shall we prepare lunch for you?
-____ I’ve got it ready.
A. That’s a good idea. B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Yes, I’d like to D. No, thanks.
17、—Lucy, I will take part in the speech contest next week.
—Break a leg! I believe that you will be successful.
A.Hurt your leg B.What a pity C.Good luck
18、— Shall we go hiking next month?
— It’s too hot outside. I would rather at home than out
A. to stay; go B. staying; going C. stay; to go D. stay; go
19、I’d like to tell you________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.
A.what B.who C.which D.why
20、—I hear Helen got a good job in a world’s top company.
—Yes. Her good _________ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.
A. travel B. education C. life D. teaching
21、—Who put the shoes in a line the wall?
—Me. I just washed them.
A.for B.against C.in D.under
22、我不会拒绝帮助一位老朋友。
I wouldn’t________ ________help an old friend.
23、补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可能是句子,短语或单词),使对话完整,将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
A:Hi, Liu Fang. You look unhappy. 【1】 ?
B:I argued with my mother this morning.
A: 【2】 ?
B: Because she didn’t allow me to go to my classmate’s birthday party.
A: 【3】 ?
B: She will have the birthday party this Tuesday evening.
A: Maybe your mother thinks it is dangerous.
B:But I’m sixteen years old. 【4】 .
A:In your mother’s eyes, you’re always a little child and you can’t look after yourself. What did you do after you argued with your mother?
B: I left my house without saying a word.
A: I don’t think you are right.
B: So I feel sorry now. 【5】 ?
A: You should say sorry to your mother and have a talk with her.
24、 Sixteen is the age in the United States when teenagers can begin driving. It’s a special age. There’s often a special celebration for a girl’s 16th birthday-a big party called her “sweet 16”.
About a month before the party. the girl’s family sends out invitations to the guests. They must buy a special present for the birthday girl and find good clothes to wear. A “sweet 16” present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual cost of a birthday present. The party itself is not held at someone’s house. The hostess rents a reception hall for the event. Food, cake and a DJ are provided. Around 6 o’clock, guests arrive and say hello to the birthday girl. Then the girl and her father have a special father-daughter dance, After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.
Then there is the most important part of the “sweet 16” party, the candle-lighting ceremony. The “sweet 16” hostess stands behind 16 unit candles, and gives each candle to her friends, family, and anyone that she feels is important to her. A lot of crying and hugging goes on at this time.
Afterwards, people sit and eat. Most guests begin leaving around 11 o’clock.
This school year, I have been to two “sweet 16”, I am one of the youngest students in my grade (My birthday is in December). I’ll have to wait another year before I can have my own special “sweet 16” party. I can’t wait for it!
【1】The celebration is usually held in ______.
A.someone’s house
B.a restaurant
C.a school
D.a reception hall
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.In the United States, teenagers can begin driving at the age of 16.
B.A “sweet 16” present is usually less expensive than a birthday present.
C.Only the parents can light the candles for the girl.
D.The party usually lasts for about 11 hours.
【3】From the passage, we can learn that the writer is ______.
A.14 years old
B.15 years old
C.16 years old
D.17 years old
【4】Which is the correct order of the following events?
a. Food, cake and a DJ are provided.
b. The candle-lighting ceremony takes place.
c. The girl and her father have a father-daughter dance.
d. Guests say hi to the birthday girl.
e. Guests dance.
f. Guests eat.
A.b-a-c-d-e-f
B.d-b-e-c-a-f
C.a-d-c-e-b-f
D.a-d-e-c-f-b
25、If you want to make friends, what would you do?
Steps:
Try to look at the bright side of things.
Look for groups in your area that do something you are interested in. Maybe you will learn some new skills and meet some people who have many things in common with you.
Tips (建议,诀窍):
Contact your friends at least once a week by telephone or e-mail, or by visiting them to find out how they are doing. Remember important things about them, such as birthdays and weddings (婚礼).
If you have an argument with your friends, say sorry first.
Remember never to leave old friends just because you have made some new ones.
Listen to others carefully. It’s better to be a good listener.
Accept differences. Don’t try to change others through your own ideas.
Warnings:
Never ask or give away (泄漏) a friend’s secret.
Don’t be afraid to stand up for what is right.
You’d better not give your ID number, phone number or your home address to people that you have just made friends with.
【1】It’s good to ________ because it’s a good chance to meet people who have the same interest.
A.play with others
B.look for groups in your area
C.chat with others
D.fight with others
【2】What does the underlined word “contact” mean here?
A.Touch.
B.Meet.
C.Communicate with.
D.Relationship.
【3】If you’re someone’s good friend, you should listen to him or her carefully and keep his or her ________.
A.money
B.secret
C.code
D.silent
【4】If you ________ with your good friend, you’d better say sorry to him or her first.
A.have a fight
B.have an argument
C.have a misunderstanding
D.A, B and C
【5】Which one do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Make Friends
B.Do You Need Friends?
C.The Secret of Friends
D.Tips of Making Friends
26、 A new study shows that negative ( 消极的) punishments to dogs while training can bring long-term bad effects to the animal. The latest study paid attention to some dogs for humans. Such dogs are often thought of as part of the family and need training on how to behave around people.
Researchers from Portugual’s University of Porto led the study. The researchers carried out experiments including two kinds of dog training methods — reward-based and aversive( 令人厌恶的). Reward-based methods include giving the dog food or praise when the animal completes wanted behavior. Aversive methods depend on the use of some kinds of negative actions, such as shouting, pushing or pulling the dog to let it do something.
The study included 92 dogs. 42 of them got reward-based training and the others received aversive training. Researchers did these experiments to find both short-term and long-term effects of the two training methods.
Researchers recorded the training. They reported that dogs from the aversive training group have more stress-related behavior than those in the reward-based group. It clearly shows the short-term effects of aversive training methods.
In order to find the long-term effects, the dogs took part in an exercise for about a month after the training. The dogs were put in a room with food bowls. Researchers looked at how quickly and excitedly the dogs went to the bowls. The researchers reported that after getting aversive training, the dogs were more “pessimistic (悲观的)” in behavior than those getting reward-based training.
【1】Why do dogs need training on how to behave around people?
A.Because people see them as family members. B.Because people see them as friends.
C.Because people see as travel guides. D.Because people see them as the police.
【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A.Researchers of the study. B.Two kinds of ways to train dogs.
C.Good behavior of dogs. D.The reasons to do the study.
【3】What CANNOT we know in the passage?
A.The researchers are from Portugual’s University of Porto.
B.Reward-based methods include praising dogs.
C.Dogs would be excited after getting aversive training.
D.Shouting to dogs often is harmful to them.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Groups of dog trainers. B.The experiences with dog training.
C.How to let dogs behave well. D.Negative punishments are bad for dogs.
27、Did the wind ever blow your hat away? Did you ever drop your notebook on a windy day? How many important pages did you lose? Wind is moving air. It can pick up light materials and carry them far away.
Wind is a force of erosion(侵蚀). It can carry away small materials such as dust particles(灰尘微粒) and sand particles from the earth’s surface. However, wind itself does not cause much erosion. Most “wind” erosion is done by particles which are carried by wind. Wind is an important natural force of erosion in dry places.
Wind can easily pick up sand particles. When they are blown against rocks, the sand particles hit the rocks in the wind. This happens over and over again. Little by little, the rocks wear down.
The particles which are carried by wind not only cause erosion, they also build up. What is carried away by the wind in one place will drop somewhere else.
When wind slows down, it drops the materials that it is carrying. When sand is dropped, it builds up and becomes dunes(沙丘). Sand dunes are common in deserts and on beaches. Some dunes can be harmful. They can bury(埋) farms and homes, even whole towns.
Wind carries dust particles higher and farther than it carries sand. Thick deposits of wind-blown dust may also build up. The wind-blown dust is called loess(黄土). Loess deposits are found in Washington State and Oregon State.
Sometimes people plant grasses and trees to try to stop wind erosion. How does this help? The roots of plants help to hold down soil and other particles found on the ground.
【1】The purpose of writing the first paragraph is to ______.
A.introduce the topic
B.make a comparison
C.give background information
D.warn people of the situation
【2】What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.Sand.
B.Wind.
C.Erosion.
D.Dust.
【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Wind itself can cause a lot of erosion to rocks.
B.Sand particles and dust particles cannot build up.
C.Planting grasses and trees can help stop wind erosion.
D.Wind can carry sand particles farther than dust particles.
【4】This passage can probably be read in the ______ part of a magazine.
A.Travel
B.Culture
C.Geography
D.Business
28、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
passenger, rise, exciting, smile, raise, water, land, until, wonder, high, but, I
passenger, rise, exciting, smile, raise, water, land, until, wonder, high, but, I
I climbed a hill so that I could be in a cloud. I kept climbing until I reached the top of the cloud. I looked down and saw my friends waving to me. The cloud began【1】up. I found myself rising with the cloud. The cloud kept rising higher and higher【2】 I felt like I was touching the sky.
The cloud was very soft. I 【3】 what it tasted like. Oh! It was cotton candy.
It was 【4】 to look at everything down below. The cloud took me over an amusement park. I could see kids riding a Ferris wheel, roller coaster, merry-go-round, and other rides. The roller coaster didn’t look so big and scary from up 【5】.
There was so much 【6】. There were many ponds, rivers, lakes, and even swimming pools. When the cloud took me over the ocean, I wondered when I would see 【7】 again. When I passed a huge ship, I waved to the 【8】 on board.
My favorite site was a castle in England. I said hello to the princess (公主), and she waved and 【9】 at me.
I knew it was time for 【10】 to go home. When the cloud reached a rainbow (彩虹), I stepped off the cloud onto the rainbow. I slid down the rainbow and landed in my backyard.
29、On the first day of school our teacher introduced a special student to us. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand _________my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady _________at me. She said, “Hi, My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and_______replied,“Of course you may.”
“Why are you in university at_________a young age?” I asked_________. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have some kids, and then retire and travel.”
I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what may push her to take on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university_______ and now I’m getting one!”she told me. We became friends. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she_______ her experience with me. And Rose easily made friends _______ she went.She loved to_______ to make herself look younger.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a speech. I will never forget __________she taught us. As she started to make her prepared________ ,she dropped some cards on the floor.“I am so________, ”she said,“I will never get my speech back. Forget the cards! As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began,“we grow old________we stop playing. There are some secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”
“There is a huge difference __________growing older and growing up.
Remember, we can’t stop growing up, but we can__________how to grow up.
【1】A. touched B. beat C. moved D. shook
【2】A. looking B. pointing C. shouting D. smiling
【3】A. carefully B. comfortably C. happily D. peacefully
【4】A. so B. as C. quite D. such
【5】A. seriously B. hopefully C. really D. truly
【6】A. dream B. job C. education D. uniform
【7】A. shared B. spent C. talked D. provided
【8】A. whenever B. when C. wherever D. where
【9】A. wake up B. dress up C. get up D. put up
【10】A. what B. which C. why D. how
【11】A. dinner B. speech C. rule D. plan
【12】A. worried B. happy C. weak D. nervous
【13】A. so B. but C. because D. and
【14】A. between B. before C. from D. after
【15】A. manage B. promise C. remind D. choose
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