1、 At just 12 years old, Leonardo Nicanor Quinteros is still in middle school, 1. but he has already run his own free school. He helps other children with their studies.
Leonardo loves to study. After seeing some of his classmates trying to keep up at school, he decided to do something about it. Last year, he told his grandmother that he wanted to have his own school. 2. 他要奶奶帮他把学校建在他们家隔壁。She agreed. Today, the free school has nearly 40 students. The boy acts as teacher and headmaster. 3. He is proud that what he does has already made a big difference to many of the children there.
The school is not much to look at. It's made mostly of adobe(土砖) and is pretty small. 4. 但是,在邻居们的帮助下,学校正变得越来越好。Leonardo lives 20 minutes away from his own school. But every day he gets on his bicycle after coming home from school and rides to his own school. He teaches classes on different subjects, like math and grammar. Sometimes, 5. when his students cannot come, he gives the classes at night to make sure they don't get behind on their studies.
Leonardo does his best to help students improve their subjects. Many admit (承 认) that they have improved a lot. “He helped me to pass the tests, now I'm in Third Grade,” one of the students said.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、. — Shall we fly kites in the park this afternoon?
—-_______. I will see my grandparents in my hometown.
A. I think so B. I'm afraid not
C. I'd like to D. I'm afraid so
3、2018年上海虹口二模 _______ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
4、Could you tell me _________?
A. that pop star would announce his wedding date B. if you like the coat or not
C. when the famous actor will come to our school D. why were my parents so strict with me
5、Do you think robots will take ____place of humans some day in the future?
A. a B. an C. / D. the
6、Nancy _____talking unless you tell her to stop.
A.will keep B.was going to keep C.has kept D.kept
7、Mo Yan is now one of _________ most famous writers in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8、No ________studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.
A. believable B. scientific C. harmful
9、The dentist didn't ________until it was nine o'clock in the evening.
A. show up B. show off C. show around
10、By the time I _____back to school, the bell_________.
A. got, had rung
B. get, has rung
C. have got, had rung
11、These cakes ________ with chocolate. Have one, please.
A.are filled B.fill C.filled
12、— ________ brave doctors and nurses!
— Yes, they are ready to set off for Wuhan to help save the sick people.
A.What a B.How C.How a D.What
13、Which of the following words is pronounced /skri:n/?
A. storm B. screen C. steam D. stone
14、The boy________his mistake before his teacher told him.
A.realizes
B.has realized
C.had realized
D.would realize
15、—How many people are there in the hall?
—About two ______ people are listening to the speech.
A.hundred of B.hundreds C.hundred D.hundreds of
16、Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?
It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.
A.so B.or C.for D.but
17、“________bookcase is this?”“It must be________.”
A.Who’s;Tom
B.Who’s;Tom’s
C.Whose:Tom’s
D.Whose;Tom
18、It last week that the haze (雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.
A.reports
B.reported
C.is reported
D.was reported
19、Director Huang has made ________ TV plays and films.
A.the number of
B.number of
C.large numbers
D.a number of
20、 —Chairman Xi Jinping announced that we’d do what we could ______our Chinese dream.
—That means we Chinese should try our best to work harder from now on.
A. realize B. realizing
C. realized D. to realize
21、— How long ________ it since he left his school?
— He ________ for three years.
A.has been; has left B.is; has been away C.was; has left
22、填入一个恰当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A: Good morning, madam!
B: Morning, sir!
A: You look worried. What’s 【1】?
B: My son got 【2】 when I was talking with my friend in the supermarket. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?
A: 【3】 worry. Tell us something about him, and we can help you.
B: Thank you, sir.
A: Now please tell me how old he is?
B: He’s six years old.
A: What are his 【4】 details(细节), please?
B: He is thin and tall with big eyes. He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.
A: OK. Tell me your number. We’ll call you as 【5】 as we find him.
B: Thank you very much.
23、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
——71.【1】 Mary? Got any plans?
——Nothing special. Why?
——Want to see a movie? “Thunderstorm” is on at the Friendship Cinema.
——Yeah, why not?72.【2】
——Let’s go to the early show, and we could do something afterward. Maybe go to KFC or a coffee shop.
——73.【3】
——74.【4】
——I’ll come to your house to pick you up at 6 pm.
——75.【5】.See you then.
A. The early show or late show?
B. I’d rather go to KFC.
C. What are you going to do this weekend,
D. Thanks. That’s very kind of you.
E. When and where shall we meet?
F. What time will it begin?
24、
Facebook is the largest social networking site (社交网站) in the word.
We asked two British teenagers, Patrick and his sister Antonia, questions about this site.
Why did you join Facebook?
Patrick: Many of my friends were on it and he said it was good!
How much time do you usually spend on the site?
Patrick: About an hour a day.
Antonia: When I'm at home, around four hours a week, but when I'm away, not more than 30 minutes a week.
What do you use Facebook to do?
Patrick: To communicate and make plans with friends.
Antonia: I use it to keep in touch with people in other countries, and see what my friends are doing from photos taken by them.
Are you careful about what you post?
Patrick: Yes, because anything you post on the Internet is there forever — it can always be found! And I don't post anything that might offend (冒犯) others.
Antonia: I am careful now, because I know that job hunters can see what you do in your free time on Facebook and if you are fit for the job. It may have an effect on your future career!
Some people say Facebook is changing the way people communicate. Do you agree?
Patrick: Not really. If you have to speak to someone instantly, you'll phone them. But it's true that Facebook has made it easier for people to communicate.
Antonia: Yes, I do — if you overuse it, it can make you almost unsociable (不爱交际的).
【1】Patrick joined Facebook under the influence of .
A.his friends B.his brother C.his teacher D.his sister
【2】Antonia is careful about what she posts because .
A.she plans to be friendly to everyone B.she hates to be the center of attention
C.she hopes to make more friends on the site D.she wants to make a good impression on her future boss
【3】The underlined word "instantly" has a similar meaning to " ".
A.immediately B.carefully C.loudly D.easily
【4】We can learn from the passage that .
A.Antonia always posts something that offends others
B.Patrick spends more time on Facebook than Antonia
C.Facebook has no influence on the way people communicate
D.Patrick uses Facebook to keep in touch with people in other countries
25、
It seems that food deliverymen(送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don't follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen so dangerous? The strict rules of the food delivery companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time, reported China Daily Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
To make sure that deliverymen drive safely, many cities in China asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks traffic rules more than twice, then he cannot drive cars to send food for a whole year.
【1】The underlined phrase "in haste" in Paragraph I means " ".
A.意外地 B.慢慢地 C.匆忙地
【2】The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen .
A.are good at driving B.break traffic rules C.use mobile phones
【3】How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017?
A.38 B.76 C.152.
【4】If a food deliveryman can't , the companies will fine him.
A.drive quickly B.follow traffic rules C.help customers get food on time
【5】According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)that .
A.food deliverymen cannot drive in Shenzhen now
B.some cities are working to help deliverymen follow traffic rules
C.all the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety
26、One day, a raven(渡鸦)happened to fly past a lake. Looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen. It was a swan(天鹅)and its feathers(羽毛)were as white as snow. The swan was playing with other birds happily, talking and dancing. And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with it. When he looked at his own feathers, they were as black as coal. The raven was very angry with the swan. “How can the swan have such wonderful feathers?” said the raven. What should he do with his feathers? He thought it over and over.
Then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan’s. From that day on, the raven began to live like the swan. He moved his home from the woods to the lake. He also started to eat water plants like the swan. He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds. The most important was that each day, the raven would wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white. Even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them. But no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.
As he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner. Not many days later, the raven died.
【1】 The underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ___.
A. the raven B. the swan C. the feather D. the water
【2】Why was the raven angry with the swan?
A. His own feathers were as white as snow.
B. The swan did not have black feathers like him
C. The swan had beautiful white feathers
D. The swan lived in the lake with other birds
【3】Where was the raven’s natural home?
A. The lakes B. The ponds C. The woods D. The rivers
【4】Why did the raven want to live like the swan?
A. He wanted to make friends with the swan
B. He wanted to see the swan’s white feathers
C. He wanted to eat water plants
D. He wanted to become a swan
【5】 Why did the raven wash his feathers every day?
A. He thought his feathers would turn white.
B. He wanted to drive the other birds away
C. He thought his feathers were dirty.
D. He wanted to keep his feathers white
27、C
(2013江苏泰州)
A well-known poem by Tang dynasty poet Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April:“Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go.”
This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day,also known as Qingming Festival.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.It began in the Zhou dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先).This year,it falls on April 4.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.People have one day off for that day.
On this day,families bring flowers,food and wine to the grave sites(墓地)of their ancestors.They place cakes,fruits in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper,as money for the dead.After that,they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念)the memories of their dead family members.
Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them.This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.
Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor activities in China.Families often get together for outings or fly kites at this time.
【1】The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“passersby”is________.
A.行人
B.陌生人
C.故人
D.古代人
【2】Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated for people to________.
A.go out to fly kites
B.have a public holiday
C.get together with their families
D.remember and honor their ancestors
【3】What can people take to the grave sites according to the passage?
A.Flowers,food,fruits and umbrellas.
B.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper.
C.Food,fruits,joss paper and kites.
D.Flowers,wine and pets.
【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.
B.Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou dynasty.
C.People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.
D.Family values play an important role in Chinese culture.
【5】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.People bring many things to the grave sites.
B.Du Mu wrote a poem about Qingming.
C.Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival.
D.Qingming Festival is a good time for outdoor activities.
28、根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用单词的正确形式填空。
乌干达蕉饭
People in Uganda usually invite guests to enjoy banana shake and dishes. When the guests come, they usually give each of them【1】 cup of delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes with【2】 (spoon) for dinner. The most 【3】 (tradition) banana dish is matoke(乌干达蕉饭).
The delicious matoke is one of the 【4】(old) dishes in the world for celebrating important events. A legend(传说) says that Kintu 【5】 (serve) matoke for the earth first. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man 【6】 the earth.
How do you cook matoke? First, people p【7】some bananas and place them in banana leaves. Second, they steam(蒸) them for a【8】 one hour. And then mash(捣碎) 【9】 (they). 【10】 (final) they add some sauce, fresh fish or meat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?
29、 In ancient Crete, there lived an inventor called Daedalus. The king of Crete, Minos, asked Daedalus to build amaze (迷宫) prison for a monster.
Later, a brave young man called Theseus came and said he would _________ the monster. The king’s daughter Ariadne saw Theseus and fell in love with him. When Theseus was thrown into the prison, Ariadne became very_________ . Ariadne didn’t want Theseus to die, so she asked Daedalus for_________ . With Daedalus’s help, Theseus_________the monster and came out. Then, Ariadne ran away with Theseus. King Minos was very angry and he_________ his men to throw Daedalus along with his son Icarus into the prison.
“_________, I hate this place — it smells terrible,” Icarus complained.
“Don't worry. Let's make wings from feathers and wax (蜡),” Daedalus said, “We will_________out of here!” So, they began to make wings. When they were done, Daedalus and Icarus climbed up to the highest tower of the prison. Daedalus warned Icarus, “Son, don't fly too _________ , or the Sun will melt (使……融化) the wax in your wings.”
_________, Icarus was very careful. However, soon he became so excited that he forgot his father's____________ . He flew higher and higher. Suddenly, the wax in his wings began to melt and his wings broke. Icarus fell into the sea below and drowned ( 溺死)! Daedalus landed safely, but he wasn’t happy at all.
【1】A.find B.fight C.praise
【2】A.excited B.relaxed C.worried
【3】A.help B.trouble C.permission
【4】A.killed B.trained C.touched
【5】A.advised B.ordered C.encouraged
【6】A.Son B.Mother C.Father
【7】A.fly B.climb C.swim
【8】A.low B.high C.fast
【9】A.At first B.In fact C.Above all
【10】A.notice B.promise C.warning
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