广东揭阳2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、默写下列短语。

【1】小学__________

【2】至少__________

【3】数百万的__________

【4】离开乡村__________

【5】寻找；搜寻__________

【6】依据；按照__________

【7】甜蜜的回忆__________

【8】寻找__________

【9】在……对面__________

【10】几乎；接近__________

【11】为了__________

2、

【1】How many times ________ you _______ ________ England?

【2】Guangzhou is much ____________ from our hometown than Beijing.

【3】What do you think the policemen are ____________ in the old house?

【4】Sally often ________________ at home in the evening.

【5】—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop?

—Sure, __________.

【6】In the future, ________ will be very popular.

【7】Mr. Liu isn't here. He _____________ England.

【8】Li Lei saved much money ____________ buy a computer.

【9】It's hot. ________________ go swimming with us?

【10】Have you heard the ___________ about Zhang Yingying?

3、The couple married in 2014.(改为同义句)

The couple ________ ________ married ________ 2014.

4、Jane is high school student in the United States.

A. a 18-year-old   B. a 18-years-old

C. an 18-years-old   D. an 18-year-old

5、After the heavy storm，the lake ________，and the water ran into the houses.

A. rose   B. compared

C. dropped   D. realized

6、My listening skill is a little poor,so I want to do something to____it.

A. hold B. improve C. change D. reject

7、To tell the ________, I didn’t go to the party.

A．true

B．truth

C．cloud

D．light

8、There will be many ________in the train station, so you’d better set off in advance.

A.passengers B.patients C.audiences D.animals

9、Our hometown _______ a lot in recent years.

A．have changed

B．have been changed

C．has changed

D．has been changed

10、Jack   a pen to Jim last night.

A. lends   B. lent   C. borrowed   D. borrows

11、—I have a toothache.

—_______. Why don’t you see a dentist?

A. I think so   B. That’s too bad

C. I guess you’re right   D. That’s a good idea

12、You must work hard from now on if you want to________.

A.fail B.invent C.succeed D.compare

13、It was a difficult time for the quake－hit victims in Ya’an，but they didn’t________hope．

A．give up

B．give off

C．give in

D．give out

14、After finishing the book report, all the students except Tom ________ which teacher to ________.

A．knows, hand it in

B．knows, hand it in to

C．know, hand in it

D．know, hand it in to

15、Thomas moved ______here and got married in 1999.

A. on B. / C. to D. in

16、Every day I go to school on ________/f ʊt /.

A.fan B.foot C.feet D.food

17、There is____meat but______ cakes on the plate.Please have one.

A. few,a little B. a few ,a little C. little,a few

18、The shoes are________small for me. Do you have a bigger pair?

A. a bit of   B. a bit

C. a little of   D. little

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, young man! 【1】?

B: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache and feel tired.

A: Let me see. Oh, you have such a high fever.

B: Is that serious, Dr. Li?

A: Don’t worry. 【2】.

B: A cold? 【3】?

A: You should take the medicine twice a day and have a good rest.

B: OK. Can I eat ice-cream? I love to eat it very much.

A: 【4】. It’s bad for your health, especially when you are sick.

B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Li.

A: 【5】. By the way, drink more water, young man.

20、A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children. 【1】

B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A: 【2】

B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.

A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework. 【3】

B: You must feel worried from time to time, right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK. 【4】

A: I see. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

A．And I don't know which to do first.

B．What problems do most of them have?

C．Where do you often go?

D．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．You're welcome.

G．It's so kind of you to tell me this.

21、   Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.

Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.

Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

【1】This passage is probably taken from ____________.

A.a story book B.a poster

C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine

【2】What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?

A.They will get a lot of money.

B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.

C.They will live a happy life in the future.

D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is “____________”.

A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.排除

【4】The passage mainly talks about____________ .

A.taking a nap during the day B.the disadvantages of taking a nap

C.Americans who don’t have a nap during the weekends D.the advantages of deep sleep

22、Not many years ago，some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens．The farmers didn’t know what to do．Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help．

  “Kill the hawks，”the officials said．“We will even pay for them．”So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks．

  The farmers killed many hawks．They no longer had to worry about their chickens．But they now had a new worry．Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’grain．

  How did this happen？

  Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice．They eat more field mice than chickens．But the farmers didn’t know this．When they killed a lot of hawks，they changed the balance．

  When people move into a new place，they often destroy many wild plants．Often these plants are food for the animals．If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat，they will starve or have to leave the place．

  In one part of the USA，for example，the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses．The mountain lions there eat the deer．The number of deer，mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are．

  But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer．Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses．Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees．These trees were important to the farmers．So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees．Now the deer had nothing to eat，and many of them died．This was another lesson from nature．

  To keep the balance of nature is important for us to rememher．

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks．（ ）

【2】Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’grain．（ ）

【3】When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place，they will starve or have to leave．（ ）

【4】The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are．（ ）

【5】It is important for us to keep the balance of nature．（ ）

23、   The Spring Festival is also called Guo Nian in Chinese. According to an ancient Chinese legend, Nian was a terrible monster. It lived at the bottom of the sea all year round, but came out on the eve of the Spring Festival. It would kill animals and even humans. So, all the people would leave for mountains that day.

On one eve of the Spring Festival, the villagers of Taohua Village were preparing to run away when an old man came. He said he would stay to get rid of Nian."Could he kill Nian?" The villagers didn't believe him.

Nian came to the village that night , but soon he found something different. There are red paper on doors of all the houses. Then an old man came out in red clothes, with a lantern and some fireworks in his hands.

Being scared of the red and the sounds of fireworks, Nian ran away quickly. From then on, every Spring Festival Eve ,Chinese people would glue red paper on the door , light lanterns and set off fireworks.

【1】The passage mainly talked about of the Spring Festival.

A.a legend B.the importance C.a rule D.the meaning

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about Nian?

A.It could bring people good luck. B.It lived under the sea.

C.It hurt people all year round. D.It only killed animals.

【3】What do the underlined words “get rid of" mean in Chinese?

A.拜访 B.除掉 C.劝说 D.陷害

【4】What did Nian find different on the eve of that Spring Festival?

A.The house doors were open. B.The house doors were broken.

C.There were words on the house doors. D.There was red paper on house doors.

【5】People set off fireworks to according to the legend.

A.celebrate Nian's death B.thank the old man

C.scare off Nian D.bring the festival more fun

24、If the eyes are the windows of the soul, then the body is the mirror of our feelings. If we are feeling great, we may give our body signals(信号). If we look at someone else’s body, we can often tell how they are feeling by their body signals. So reading body language signals is a great tool in daily communication.

In case(假使) you don’t think that learning how to read and use body language is important, here are some numbers for you. 7% of the information we receive is from what people actually say, and 38% of the information we receive is from the tone(语气) and the speed of their voice; while 55% of the information we receive is from their body language.

These non-verbal(非口头的) signals will help you a lot, but you still need to focus on what people are saying. If you focus too much on their body language signals, you and the person may feel uncomfortable. It is useful to be able to read people’s body language, but it is useful to learn how to send the right signals and avoid the wrong signals too. Body language may be given several interpretations. Many signals have different meanings, depending on the person and the situation. Be sure of it when you are trying to read a body language signal.

【1】The numbers mentioned in the second paragraph are to ___________.

A．explain what body language is

B．show the importance of body language

C．tell us body language is less used than verbal language

D．tell us body language is the only tool in communication

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A．Body language is widely used all over the world

B．Body language can be explained in different ways.

C．It’s too hard to understand the meanings of body language

D．People have already looked through many books on body language.

【3】According to the writer, body language is very ___________.

A．simple to learn

B．negative to be used

C．hard to understand

D．helpful in communication

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Body language is uncomfortable.

B．What people are saying is not important

C．Body language can show your emotion.

D．To send wrong signals is not body language

【5】We can infer(推断) that the writer will most probably talk about __________ next.

A．what the wrong body language signals are

B．examples of how to understand body language correctly.

C．numbers about how many people wrongly use body language

D．an analysis (分析) of why people wrongly understand body language

25、缺词填空

A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c【1】 and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.

A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot (壶) with a narrow neck(瓶颈). He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i【2】 it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m【3】in a few hours.”

Some monkeys soon found the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e【4】 and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t pull his h【5】 with peanuts out of the narrow neck of the pot. The monkey was a【6】 and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.

The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e【7】 the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s【8】 and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap(圈套). “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h【9】 to get it out?”

The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w【10】 to let go. They never are.

26、   亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼吗,学习上有压力吗？请根据提示以 "How to Solve Our Stress" 为题写一篇80—120词短文,内容可适当发挥,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

提示:1、积极参加体育锻炼,拥有健康的身体；

2、多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼；

3、多听音乐多看书；

4、……

How to Solve Our Stress

We all have some problems and stress in our lives .How should we solve them?

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