安徽合肥2025届初二英语上册一月考试题

1、翻译（10分）

【1】我认为南京要比江苏的任何城市漂亮。

I think Nanjing is ___________________________________________ in Jiangsu.

【2】Kate在公交车上总是让座给需要的人。

Kate always______________________________someone ___________.

【3】我可以把每件事都告诉Sally，因为她能为我保守秘密。

I can tell Sally everything because she can ________________ me．

【4】说别人坏话是不礼貌的。

It’s__________to_____________________________________________________.

【5】他长大了想成为一名歌手。

He wants________________________________________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

not rain, one, walk, live

【1】He told us ________ softly because the birds were there.

【2】Zhalong is an important ________ area for the rare cranes.

【3】If it ________ next Sunday, we will go birdwatching.

【4】It’s not enough to feed the monkeys ________ a day.

3、We didn’t go to school yesterday because there was a rainstorm.（改为同义句）

We didn’t go to school yesterday ________ ________ a rainstorm.

4、—Where are you going to work?

—________.

A. I want to be a football player B. I'm going to be a computer programmer

C. I'm not sure yet D. I'm going to practice basketball

5、— Could you please tell me ________ I can speak Putonghua well?

— Start talking with Chinese now and practice makes perfect.

A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．how

6、According to the local government, lots of new railways ________ in order to improve the traffic situation in the next five years.

A．built

B．will build

C．will be built

D．have been built

7、I'll the address, and ring you back.

A．look out

B．look for

C．find

D．find out

8、—I hear you ________ to the water park twice.                                        

—Yes. It’s a wonderful and relaxing place.

A．have been

B．have gone

C．will go

9、Last week, ________ visitors came to Raffles Square and ________ of them were from Shanghai.

A.hundred of; five hundred B.hundreds of; five hundreds

C.hundreds of; five hundred D.hundred of; five hundreds

10、In our class, Wang Peng listens to the teacher ________.

A．more careful            

B．more carefully            

C．the most carefully

11、 No one can sing ____ than Mary in her class.

A. good     B. well

C. better  D. best

12、Do you think Captain King and his crew could escape _______ the cage safely?

A．to

B．from

C．with

D．over

13、Would you please __________home,Jim? It’s too late.

A.to drive me to   B.to drive me

C.drive me to    D.drive me

14、—Excuse me, could you please help me with my English?

—______.

A．You are all right

B．OK

C．Yes, I could

D．No, I couldn’t

15、Mr. Smith is busy today. He has ____ meetings to attend.

A.little B.a little C.several D.much

16、There are____________rules in my school. I have to learn____________ .

A.a lot of ; lots of B.lot of; a lot of

C.a lot of ; a lot D.lots of ;a lot of

17、They ______ since 2002.

A. got married   B. maimed   C. have been married   D. have got married

18、Paul is never late for work, but he was two hours late today. That’s ________.

A．strange

B．fair

C．typical

19、请阅读下面对话。根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理。

Miss Wang and her daughter are visiting the security education show (安全教育展)

A＝Miss Wang B＝daughter

A:Come on, dear daughter, so many pictures here!

B:【1】

A:They are about traffic safety.

B:【2】

A:But it has important meaning to everyone.

B:Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture, a boy is hit (被撞) by a car when he is running across the road. 【3】.

A:So it is!

B:【4】That helps us stay safe.

A:Yes. Let’s go to another hall to learn more about how to protect ourselves.

B:【5】. Let’s go.

A．Good idea.

B．How terrible!

C．It’s my pleasure.

D．What are they about?

E．What do you think of them?

F．I am not interested in it.

G．I think we should follow traffic rules.

20、按要求完成句子

根据汉语意思完成句子，每空填一词

【1】你应该在一小时之前赶到这里。

You were _________ ______ be here an hour ago.

【2】玛丽喜欢收集各种各样漂亮的橡皮。

Mary enjoys _________all_______ of beautiful erasers.

【3】她买的这种裙子今年很流行。

This dress which she bought is _______ ________ this year?

【4】迈克闲暇时喜欢下国际象棋。

Mike likes playing chess in his ________ _______.

【5】如果你曾梦想过去看世界，那就去旅行吧！

If you've ________ ______seeing the world ,go traveling！

21、Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework it’s often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.

Recently, a group of US experts did a study of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent.

Why? When people don’t get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don’t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.

So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.

【1】How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?

A. 3.   B. 2.   C. 1.   D. None.

【2】If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?

A. 10 to 11 hours.   B. 8 to 9 hours.

C. 8 to 13 hours.   D. As long as possible.

【3】What does “eight to nine hours will do” mean?

A. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be good and enough.

B. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be too long.

C. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help get fat.

D. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.

【4】What does the passage talk about?

A. How to get long sleep.

B. How to keep fat.

C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim.

D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.

22、People like to read or listen to stories, especially children. After reading, some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That’s good! It’s good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books. Instead of(而不是) watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free. There is more fun in reading. After you read some good books, you may want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you should say to yourself. “I must read more and more to become better and better at writing!”

【1】What does this article mainly(主要地)tell us?

A. Some children wish to be writers some day.

B. It is good to write something for people to read.

C. Reading a lot can help us to become good writers.

D. Writers like to read more books for fun.

【2】Why do some children want to be writers when they grow up(长大)?

A. Because they want to be good readers.

B. Because they want to write stories or books for people to read.

C. Because they want to find good work some day.

D. Because they want to get more money to keep a family.

【3】Which of the following is good for children to be writers?

A. They should do a lot of reading.

B. They should watch TV in the evening.

C. They should have wishes only.

D. They should be good writers right now.

【4】What can reading do for us if we do much of it ?

A. It can help us to be a good player.

B. It can help us write well in the future.

C. It can help make us work better

D. It can make us watch more TV at home.

23、Is there a relationship between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: Music improves certain language abilities (能力) in the brain.

A study by Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument (乐器) can improve a person’s hearing ability. As a part of the study, two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.

Musicians hear better, says study leader Nina Kraus, because they learn to pay attention to (注意) certain sounds. For example, when the violinists play in an orchestra (管弦乐队), they must listen closely to what they are playing, and ignore (忽视) the other sounds. In this way, musicians can hear certain sounds better, even in a room with lots of noise.

Gottfried Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke patients (中风病人). Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing. Dr. Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak. Why does this work? Schlaug isn’t sure. Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts. In some way, this helps patients to use those parts of the brain again.

So music is not only enjoyable, but it’s also good for us in many other ways. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older, says Nina Kraus.

【1】What were the people in the first group asked to do in the study of Northwestern University?

A．Listen to different kinds of music.

B．Make some noise in an empty room.

C．Give the second group musical training.

D．Find out what the talking person was saying.

【2】The writer uses the example of violinists in Paragraph 3 to explain ________.

A．how musicians play in an orchestra

B．how musicians ignore certain sounds

C．why musicians have better hearing ability

D．why musicians are not afraid of loud music

【3】Gottfried Schlaug helps his stroke patients speak by ________.

A．playing music for them

B．getting them to sing words

C．teaching them to play instruments

D．joining the bad parts of their brain

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To introduce different ways of playing music.

B．To give some advice about making our brain active.

C．To show the relationship between music and language abilities

D．To share the results of recent studies on treating stroke patient.

24、语篇填空

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Pacific Cathay. Our plane will set o【1】 in the next 15 minutes. We will get the plane r【2】 for the flight. First, please wear the seat belt (安全带) which t【3】 you on the seat well and protects you. After flying up, we o【4】 different kinds of foods like salad, pasta and rice.

We are r【5】 to serve you with politeness and kindness by Pacific Cathay Company. If you have any complaint, feel free to let us know. Thank you for your ride.

25、   假如你是张华，根据方框中的内容写一篇短文，说说你和你的朋友李明的异同。

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