湖南常德2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、她有副好嗓子，是中国最好的歌唱家之一。

___________________________________________________________.

2、选择方框中的单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）

【1】Boys and girls, don’t play with these ________, or you may hurt yourselves.

【2】The Internet makes it ________ to send information to each other in a few seconds.

【3】The room seemed warm enough so we let the fire ________.

【4】The strong wind came and soon it started to rain ________.

【5】Her father ________ the newspaper but he didn’t find any report on the accident.

3、他别无选择，只能离开。

He had no ________ but to leave.

4、Tom ________ stand the boring lessons.  I can’t stand them ________.

A. can;  too     B. can’t;  either

C. doesn’t;  either     D. doesn’t;  too 

5、You’d better _________ to the old like that, it’s ________.

A. not to speak ; polite   B. not speak; polite

C. not speak; impolite   D. not to speak;impolite

6、—Lei Feng is so great that he always thinks little of ________ but much of others.

—I can’t agree more. That’s why we should learn from him.

A．himself

B．yourself

C．themselves

D．yourselves

7、The old man lives ______, but he doesn’t feel ______ .

A. alone； alone   B. lonely；alone

C. alone； lonely   D. alone； alone

8、The wind is blowing ________ than before. Some houses nearly break down.

A．strongly

B．more strongly

C．slowly

D．more slowly

9、—Could you please show your health QR code?

—__________. Here it is.

A．Yes, sure

B．Of course not

C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t

D．I don’t agree

10、—Are you very tired, David?

—Yes. I didn’t go to sleep ________ 12 o’clock last night. I was busy with my lessons.

A．before

B．until

C．when

D．after

11、I don't know how to deal with my family problems.Can you give me some________？

A. advice   B. message   C. news   D. suggestion

12、My friend invites me to hang out, _________ I’m free today.

A．since

B．though

C．unless

D．until

13、“Have try!You are so close to the answer,” the teacher said to Jim.

A. the other   B. one another   C. other   D. another

14、They moved to Australia_______ 1960. That means they have been in Australia   _______ 1960.

A. at; since     B. on; in   C. in; since D. for; since

15、My parents often tell me ________ too much junk food because it's bad for my health.

A. don't eat   B. not to eat   C. eat   D. to eat

16、 I like reading very much. I want to borrow________ books.

A. more four  B. four more  C. many four D. four another

17、—Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?

—Yes. He donated money to build old people’s homes and schools for so many years. His story _____me.

A. saved   B. missed   C. touched   D. worried

18、When we get together, we always have a great time ____ to each other. We usually talk about something interesting.

A. saying   B. telling   C. talking   D. laughing

19、

Doctor: 【1】

Patient: I… have a toothache. It’s terrible. I can’t eat anything either. It hurts a lot.

Doctor: OK…Let me see. Open your mouth widely.

Patient: Ah…

Doctor: Oh. 【2】

Patient: Once a day.

Doctor: Do you like eating chocolate or candies?

Patient: 【3】

Doctor: OK. I give you some advice. You should eat more vegetables and fruits. 【4】 They are not good for you. And you should brush your teeth twice a day or three times a day. 【5】

Patient: Thank you, doctor. I’ll take your advice and take care of my teeth.

A．How long does it hurt like this?

B．What’s the matter with you?

C．If you take my advice, you will be better than now.

D．Please don’t eat more chocolate or candies.

E．How often do you brush your teeth?

F．Yes, I do! I like them very much!

G．It’s so important to eat fresh vegetables and fruits.

20、A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you want to be an artist?

B: Because I want to be rich. 【2】

A: How are you going to do that?

B: 【3】

A: Where are you going to study?

B: 【4】 Maybe I’ll study there.

A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future.

B: 【5】

A．Thank you very much.

B．The same to you.

C．I want to be an artist.

D．And I want to buy a big house for my parents.

E．Well, Paris sounds like a good place where I could learn a lot.

F．Sorry, I don't know.

G．I am going to study art at a university.

21、   We did a survey(调查) about students’ activities. There are 2000students in No.2 Middle School .Here are the results. The survey of activities in No.2 Middle School.

【1】_______ of the students in No.2 Middle School watch TV once or twice a week.

A.10% B.15% C.20% D.80%

【2】There are 1800 students ________ in No.2 Middle School every day.

A.watching TV B.surfing the Internet

C.doing their homework D.doing exercises

【3】40 students No.2 Middle School do their homework___________.

A.every day B.on weekdays

C.three or four times a week D.once or twice a week

【4】How many students do exercises every day according to (根据) the passage?

A.400 B.200 C.1940 D.1800

【5】From the chart(表格) we can know that ___________.

A.there are 1800 students No.2 Middle School

B.400 students No.2 Middle School watch TV every day

C.20 students No.2 Middle School do exercises every day

D.200 students No.2 Middle School do exercises once or twice a week

22、Luca Gamberini has been scuba diving (戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo’s Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.

From May to September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo’s Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres (生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and placed 20 feet below the water. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.

According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures (温度) are stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres are like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating (蒸发), providing (提供) the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres in the summertime.”

Luca hopes Nemo’s Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”

Though the project has just started, Nemo’s Garden has had success and is moving to different areas. “We’re going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biospheres around the world. There are many possibilities.”

【1】Nemo’s Garden is a project to_________.

A．do scuba diving in the sea

B．stop storms in the sea

C．make fresh water from the sea

D．grow plants under the water

【2】The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.

A．平衡的

B．正常的

C．稳定的

D．合适的

【3】The passage is probably taken from the ________ part of a newspaper.

A．travel

B．science

C．health

D．sports

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A．Gardens in the Sea

B．Projects for Summer Activities

C．Plants in Greenhouses

D．Conditions for Crop Growing

23、Most people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are very lucky. They have interesting jobs and they can also earn a lot of money. But there are some people who are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting. They can’t earn so much money, either.

The most interesting jobs are usually difficult. People spend a long time learning how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Pilots study longer. They have to learn to fly small aircraft first, and then slowly move up to bigger and bigger aircraft. Most pilots are at least 30 years old.

Some young people have interesting and well-paid (待遇好的) jobs. Many successful athletes are young. Soccer and tennis stars are usually under 30. Older people usually can’t play these sports very well. They can’t move fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many successful golfers are quite old.

【1】What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?

A．Doctors study longer than pilots.

B．Most pilots are under 30 years old.

C．Interesting jobs are usually difficult.

【2】Which sport is good for older people?

A．Soccer.

B．Tennis.

C．Golf.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A．All people have interesting jobs.

B．Most pilots are at least 30 years old.

C．Soccer stars are usually over 30 years old.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．Money.

B．Sports.

C．Jobs.

24、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的词或填入括号内单词的适当形式。

Mencius(孟子) was a great 【1】 (think). His mother taught and helped him a 【2】 when he was young.

At 【3】 his family lived near a graveyard(墓地). Every day, he liked playing 【4】(game) with his friends there. Then his mother thought, "It's not good for my kid to live in this kind of place." 【5】 her family moved to a house near a market. In this new place, the boy soon made many friends and often played games of serving people and 【6】 (buy) things. His mother thought 【7】, “It's not good for my kids to live here, either(也).”

Then they changed their living places the【8】 (two) time and lived near a school.

The boy started learning how to be 【9】(friend) to others there. His mother was glad to see that and said, "This is the right place for my kid to grow 【10】 .”They lived there for a long time.

25、假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Michael上周给你写了一封邮件，信中与你分享了他对于人工智能的一些观点，并表示他对于人工智能即将代替人类的担忧。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。

要点如下：

1. 建议Michael不要过分忧虑；

2. 在信中阐述人工智能的优点；

①可以代替人类从事危险工作，从而保证人类安全。

②可以代替人类进行单调重复的工作。

③……

3. 总结你对人工智能的看法。

要求：

1. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；

3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。

参考词汇：

人工智能AI（Artificial Intelligence）       优点advantage     代替take the place of

Dear Michael,

I’m glad to receive your letter and get a chance to discuss artificial intelligence with you.

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Yours sincerely,

Li Hua