2025年河南济源中考英语真题及答案

1、将来，教室里不再有黑板和粉笔。（no more）

__________________________

2、—__   _do you study English?

—By making flashcards．

A. Why   B. How   C. What   D. When

3、Helen thinks ______ difficult to climb to the top of the mountain in an hour.

A. that   B. this   C. one   D. it

4、— Dad, what are you doing?

— I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.

A．when

B．which

C．that

D．what

5、— Do you like apples? — ________.

A．Yes, I am

B．Yes, I do

C．No, I’m not

D．No, I not

6、As a little boy, Gary’s dream is ________ into space by spaceship.

A．travel

B．to travel

C．travelled

D．travels

7、Jack ________ his work just now. But Mike ________ his. He needs one more hour.

A．has finished; hasn’t finished

B．finished; doesn’t finish

C．finished; hasn’t finished

D．has finished; didn’t finish

8、I think it's easy ________ English.

A．to learn

B．learning

C．learns

D．learn

9、He saw some boys   near the river when he passed by.

A. to play   B. play   C. playing   D. are playing

10、—Hi, Bob. How is your day?

—____________________.

A. Sounds good    B. It’s OK   C. I’m fine

11、A baby panda is only 0．1 to 0．2 kilos birth．

A.in B.with C.for D.at

12、— I find it difficult ______ there on time on foot.

— ______ take a taxi?

A. to get, Why don’t   B. getting, Why don’t   C. to get, Why not   D. got, Why not

13、（题文）My parents ____ in China now.

A. is   B. am   C. are

14、—What do you think of the book Little Women, Harry?

—________

A．It is fantastic.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．I have read it many times.

15、I _____ in the hospital yesterday. I had to look after my grandfather.

A. am   B. was   C. are   D. were

16、—How much is the ________?

—9 dollars.

A．skirt

B．shoes

C．trousers

D．sweaters

17、—Do you think English is ________ Maths? 

—I think so.

A．as more important as

B．as the most important as

C．as much important as

D．as important as

18、— What is your favorite color?

— ________.

A．Strawberries

B．Yellow

C．Sunday

19、-- May I invite you to dinner with us?

-- _______, but my mother is ill.

A. It’s all right   B. I’d love to   C. I’m afraid not   D. It’s nothing

20、—Happy birthday, dad!

—Thank you. This is my ________ birthday.

A.fourteen B.fourteenth C.fortieth

21、— You’re a good boy.

— _________

A.It’s OK. B.Good. C.OK. D.Thanks.

22、从 A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Li Ping is standing at a bus stop near Hong Bo Century Square. A foreigner comes)

A: Excuse me, can you speak English?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: Many thanks. Could you tell me the way to the Sophia Church?

B: Sure. It’s very far from here. 【2】.

A: Which bus should I take?

B: 【3】.Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And you’ll have to change a No.1 bus at Qing Zhen Square.

A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?

B: I’m afraid it will take you one and a half hours. Traffic in the city is heavy now because its subway is being built. 【4】

A: Yes, It’s my first time here.

B: Well, how do you like Harbin?

A: The ice and snow is really beautiful.

B: 【5】

A: They are very friendly and helpful.

B: Look! Here comes the bus!

A: Thank you a lot. It’s really nice meeting you.

B: Me, too. Bye!

A．No.205 bus.

B．Don’t worry. You’ll find your way soon.

C．What can I do for you?

D．I like it very much.

E．You’d better take a bus.

F．Is this your first time to come to Harbin?

G．What do you think of the people here?

23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A. It's an English book.

B. Why do you like it?

C. I can learn a lot from it.

D. Oh, it's time for next class.

E I' m reading a history book.

F. Which subject do you like best?

G. It's so boring and difficult.

A: Lucy, what are you doing?

B:【1】

A: Do you like history very much?

B: Yes.

A:【2】

B: Because it's very interesting. I can know something about the past.【3】

A: I like geography best It's very easy, 【4】

B: How many geography lessons do you have every week?

A: Only two. 【5】. Aha, it's great! I will learn geography this class. Bye-bye.

B: Bye.

24、

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The first international gold medal won by Chinese’s women national volleyball team was ________ the one won by Rong Guotuan.

A．earlier than

B．later than

C．as soon as

【2】_________ famous sports players in China are mentioned above.

A．6

B．7

C．10

【3】______________ were directed by Chen Kexin.

A．Leap and Ping Pong

B．Ping Pong and Li Na

C．Leap and Li Na

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．We haven’t watched the film Leap until now.

B．Yuan Xin was beaten by Japanese player Abe in 2016.

C．Zhang Yimou has finished the movie Ping Pong.

【5】What’s the main purpose of this webpage?

A．To let people know more about sports.

B．To review sports spirit.

C．To introduce the coming sports movies.

25、Tom and Becky walked down a winding passage inside a cave, holding their candles high. They saw names and dates written on the wall with candle smoke by other visitors to the cave. Becky and Tom read some of them as they walked along. They were talking so much that it was a little while before they noticed they were now in a part of the cave that had no writing on the wall. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and walked on.

Soon they came to a place where a little stream of water was running. Over the years the cave wall had been shaped by the running stream, and it looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind it and lit it up with his candle so that Becky could see it better. Behind the stone waterfall he found an opening in the rock, leading downwards. At once he wanted to explore it. Becky agreed and together they started to walk down into the earth. They wound this way and that, far into the cave, making smoke marks here and there to show the way back. This was exciting. They would have a lot to tell their friends above when they returned.

In one place, they found a huge, open space full of shining stalactites(钟乳石), as long and thick as a man’s leg. They walked around it and left by one of the many passages that opened into it. The next place they found was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The candlelight woke them up, and they flew at the candle flames at once. Tom knew this was dangerous and took Becky’s hand to hurry her away. He pulled her into the first opening he found. And none too soon, one of the bats put out Becky’s candle with its wings as she ran away. The bats chased them for quite a long way, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last got away from the bats.

【1】Where did Tom and Becky find an opening in the rock?

A．In a place full of bats.

B．By the running stream.

C．Behind the stone waterfall.

D．Behind shining stalactites

【2】What did Tom and Becky do to show the way back?

A．They made smoke marks.

B．They held their candles high.

C．They told their friends the way back.

D．They wrote their own names on the rock.

【3】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A．A man’s leg.

B．The candlelight.

C．A shining stalactite.

D．A huge, open space.

【4】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

a. They were attacked by many bats.

b. They explored an opening in the rock.

c. They wrote their own names with candle smoke.

d. They found a huge space full of shining stalactites.

A．a-c-b-d

B．c-b-d-a

C．d-a-c-b

D．b-c-d-a

【5】From the passage, which are the best words to describe Tom and Becky?

A．Curious and brave.

B．Humorous and clever.

C．Serious and confident.

D．Hard-working and honest.

26、The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) makes us stay at home for months, and it doesn’t go now. It will go, of course. But it tells us to have a second look at our habits and to live better. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy.

Stay healthy

We all know that immunity (免疫) is the most important to fight the virus (病毒). How can we keep strong body. Do more exercise and eat healthy food. Drink more water and go to bed before 11 p.m.

Have different hobbies

Some people might find that staying at home is boring. Having different hobbies (爱好) can help you have fun. Hobbies can help you stay happy even in hard times.

Learn more about science

You might read stories that say garlic (蒜) can kill the novel coronavirus. It’s not true. Learning more about science can help us tell the facts but not the untrue things.

To love and to be loved

Many people lost family members during the novel coronavirus outbreak. We should love the people around us. Say sorry first when you fight with someone. Make small gift or cook a meal for your family on special days.

【1】According to the passage, what can we know about the novel coronavirus?

A．Goes away.

B．Will never go.

C．Helps us to think about our living habits.

D．Killed no people.

【2】What does the underlined word “facts” in the passage means?

A．事实.

B．故事.

C．笑话.

D．谣言.

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．We should exercise more than an hour every day.

B．Garlic can kill the novel coronavirus.

C．Staying at home is boring.

D．Having different hobbies helps people stay happy.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Why we need to have hobbies.

B．Some ways to keep healthy.

C．It’s difficult to fight the novel coronavirus.

D．The ways to eat well.

27、   Before moving to Xiamen in 1988, the American man William Brown had already lived in over cities around the world. At that time, he had no thought that he would spend the rest of his life Xiamen and enjoyed his life there so much.

Now as a professor of management at Xiamen University, William has been teaching busier studies since 1989.In 1988, William arrived in Xiamen with his family—his wife and two sons. Xiamen in the 1989 was not a nice place to live in. People burned coal and the air was polluted. Besides, the electricity awful. William said what made him stay in Xiamen was the people there.

“In the 1980s, Chinese people used food coupons(粮票) to get meat, vegetables and oil.foreigners has no such tickets, and we could not use cash, either,” William said. “Many Chinese teachers sold their tickets to me, not to make money, but to offer a little kind help to a foreigner

“During such festivals as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival , the Chinese teachers would invite my family to their homes. Even though they were not rich, they shared everything with us. Just one year later, I decided to live here permanently(永久地).”

Looking back, William said the changes in Xiamen were amazing. “I knew the difficult time would pass, but I didn’t expect that the city would change so fast . The city now has good transportation and wonderful nightlife similar to Las Vegas.”

Over the past years , William has taken his family travelling across China. They are amazed at the variety of China’s natural beauty. But in William’s eyes, nowhere is more beautiful than his hometown in China –Xiamen

“I have been dreaming of Xiamen becoming an international city and I will live here forever.”William said.

【1】What is William Brown’s job in Xiamen?

A. He is a professor at Xiamen University

B. He is a businessman trading in food coupons

C. He is an exchange teacher to study Chinese culture

D. He is a photographer to record the China’s natural beauty.

【2】How could people get meat, vegetables and oil in 1980 China?

A. They used food coupons

B. They asked foreigners for help

C. They processed by themselves.

D. The government provided everything.

【3】What made William decide to stay in Xiamen permanently?

A. The air there is fresh and clean

B. The people in Xiamen are very friendly

C. The transportation is so convenient there

D. The natural beauty is the most fascinating

【4】How is the city Xiamen now in William Brown’s eyes?

A. Xiamen has become an international city

B. Xiamen is well known for its natural beauty

C. Xiamen is a good place to achieve his dream

D. Xiamen is becoming a modern and lively city

【5】What does the author want to tell us through William Brown’s story?

A. China used to be very poor in 1980

B. The Browns prefer to live in Xiamen rather than Las Vegas

C. China is developing so rapidly and becoming more and more attractive

D. Spring Festival and the Mid- Autumn Festival are very important in China.

28、阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of mischievous (调皮捣蛋的) kids. He was so busy playing and he wasn’t as 【1】 (hard-working) as before, so he failed his final exam.

One morning, when Einstein was holding a fishing rod (钓鱼竿) and was ready 【2】 (go) fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, “Einstein, you’re so crazy about playing all day 【3】 you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go fishing?”

“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said. “Now, listen to a fable (寓言故事) that 【4】 (tell) by many people in our hometown.”

“There were two cats playing on a roof. One cat got caught off guard and fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out 【5】 the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other 【6】 (cat) face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street 【7】 (proud).”

“Einstein, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for 【8】 (you). If you take your cues from (模仿) others, you will never learn.”

Hearing this, Einstein 【9】 (lay) down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to 【10】   his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.

29、

Summer is coming. Luckily, we have air conditioners and fridges. How did Chinese people stay cool during the summer ________ they had these electric devices（设备）.

The most common way people in ancient China kept ________ was to use fans. Many fans had poems or drawings on them.

Chinese people also started using porcelain pillows (瓷枕) during the Sui Dynasty. These pillows felt cool, so people could ________ more comfortably on them.

People in ancient times didn’t have fridges to store ________ . Instead, they collected ice in ________ and stored it underground, sometimes in wells. When the summer came, they ________ the ice out and put it in their living rooms to stay cool.

Government officials and members of the imperial (皇帝的) family had fancier way to beat the ________ . As early as the Han Dynasty, some people use a device that was ________ to modern electric fans. It was made up of a wheel and several fan blades (叶片). A person would pull a rope connected to the wheel to make the blades spin around and generate a breeze (微风).

During the Tang Dynasty, people found another way to ________ down their entire house. They built their ________ next to water and used machines to carry water to the roof, where it would slow down from the eaves (屋檐). These man-made waterfalls, brought cool air into the house.

A．before

B．after

C．when

D．since

A．warm

B．dry

C．happy

D．cool

A．play

B．sleep

C．walk

D．work

A．drinks

B．ice

C．fruits

D．food

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

A．pushed

B．pulled

C．cut

D．put

A．wind

B．cold

C．heat

D．fire

A．familiar

B．similar

C．popular

D．different

A．cool

B．burn

C．calm

D．fall

A．bridge

B．fridges

C．fans

D．houses

30、“劳动是创造幸福的源泉。”劳动，有助于我们增长技能，创造美好生活。

某英文网正在开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在平时都参与哪些劳动，有哪些收获。

提示词语：labor(劳动)；glorious(光荣的)；chores；help；life skills

提示问题：

●What kind of labor do you often do?

●What have you learned from doing so?