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2025年宁夏固原中考英语真题及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们需要多少酸奶? __________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Dad, I worked out the math problem at last.

    —________.

    A.Thank you

    B.You’re so smart

    C.So bad

  • 3、An average(平均)of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850.

    A.each B.it C.this D.one

  • 4、Lisa wants to join the chess________/klʌb/.

    A.cloud B.cold C.could D.club

  • 5、—I called you last night but nobody answered.

    —Oh, I ________ a bath at that time.

    A.was taking

    B.am taking

    C.have taken

  • 6、No matter how hard it is, don’t ________. It will be better in the future.

    A.take up

    B.give up

    C.put up

  • 7、J. K. Rowling finished her ________ novel when she was ________.

    A.six; forties

    B.sixth; forty

    C.sixth; fortieth

    D.six; forty

  • 8、Which of the following sentences has an object clause?

    A.I will only stay if you offer me more money.

    B.I rang them yesterday to check when they arrived.

    C.Doctor Tao Yong is so kind that he wins many people’s heart.

    D.Conan is a detective who appears in a popular cartoon series.

  • 9、The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems_________the answer.

    A.to find B.finding C.find D.found

  • 10、—Mum, the water in the glass is still so hot. I am too thirsty, I wonder ________.

    —Maybe 3 minutes ago.

    A.how long you poured it for me B.who poured it for me

    C.when you poured it for me D.why you poured it for me

  • 11、Here   two of my family.

    A. is;photo   B. are;photoes   C. are;photos   D. is;photos

  • 12、To see more blue skies in our city, we shouldn’t ________ the air.

    A. share B. break C. promise D. pollute

  • 13、I know it will __________ me much time to practice it, but I’m sure I can learn a lot from it.

    A.take

    B.spend

    C.use

    D.pay

  • 14、Don’t be upset! You ________ cheer up and try it one more time.

    A.shall

    B.might

    C.could

    D.should

  • 15、Sorry, I took your umbrella_______.

    A.by mistakes B.by a mistake C.by mistake

  • 16、---   I borrow your ruler, please?--- Sure. Here you are.

    A. Need B. Can C. Should D. Must

  • 17、In the second photo we saw quite a lot of ________.

    A.dog

    B.sheep

    C.cow

  • 18、—I think there is little ________ that robots will take the place of humans in the future.

    —I agree with you. ________, the smartest robots are made and controlled by people.

    A.experience; In all

    B.condition; First of all

    C.possibility; After all

    D.chance; At all

  • 19、Tian Xin has good eating habits, so she is very ________.

    A.kind

    B.healthy

    C.friendly

  • 20、Our teachers are very strict ________ us.

    A. to   B. with   C. on   D. in

  • 21、Will you please tell him to stop playing computer games? Your words carry more weight than ______.

    A.anybody’s B.anybody's else C.anybody else’s D.anybody elses’

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Good morning, Doctor!

    B: Good morning! What’s the matter with you?

    A: I have a terrible 【1】 in my stomach.

    B: I see. When did it start?

    A: It started yesterday. I didn’t want to eat 【2】. I’m not feeling well now.

    B: Let me see. Er...you seem to have a fever. Have you 【3】 your temperature?

    A: Yes, 37.6℃. And I’ve got a headache, too. My throat also hurts.

    B: Well, 【4】 caught a cold.

    A: Is it serious?

    B: No, not very serious. But you must stay in bed for two or three days and take the Chinese medicine.

    A: How often should I take it?

    B: Three 【5】 a day after meals.

    A: Thanks a lot.

    B: You’re welcome.

  • 23、Bill and Ann are chatting online. Ann—A, Bill—B

    A: Hi, Bill. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【1】?

    B: Nothing much. And you?

    A: Me, neither. 【2】 in your spare time?

    B: I often watch TV and play basketball. Sometimes, I also play computer games.

    A: Computer games? Your parents allow you to?

    B: 【3】. But I don’t often. So they allow me to. What’s your hobby, Ann?

    A; I like watching TV. And at times, I do some shopping with my mom. Do you like shopping?

    B: Oh, no. I dislike it. By the way, there will be a new TV play this evening. 【4】?

    A: Why not? 【5】?

    B: The new Shushan knight errant swordsman biography.

    A: That’s great. When is it on?

    B: At 8: 00 o’clock.

    A: OK. I’ll go to your home at 7: 30.

    B: OK. Oh, sorry. I’m off now. Bye.

    A: Bye.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Arguments (争吵) between children and parents

    Parent: You got an F in your maths exam again. Fm disappointed with you.

    Zhang Lei: I did study hard. The problems were just too difficult for me.

    Parent: Wang Bin is always making trouble in our community. You'd better him.

    Chen Xiao: You know him not as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.

    Parent: Don't spend so much time reading novels. You should do something meaningful.

    Li Na: I've already finished my homework. I just want to relax.

    Chinese kids and their parents

    Only 18% of kids talk to their parents when they have problems.

    Over 50% of kids think their parents don't understand them.

    Almost 50% of parents talk to their children only about school.

    Ways to solve the problems

    As a parent, you need to communicate with your children in a friendly way and encourage them to share their feelings with you. To help you understand each other better, you can also take part in different activities together. This way, your conversations will not only be about school.

     

     

    1___________ is not good at maths.

    A.Li Na B.Wang Bin C.Zhang Lei D.Chen Xiao

    2Which of the following can be put in?

    A.give a hand to B.keep clear of

    C.say sorry to D.stay in touch with

    3Li Na's parents thinks reading novels is _______________.

    A.relaxing B.strange C.necessary D.meaningless

    4In China, of 50 kids, only ___________ prefer to talk with parents about their problems.

    A.9 B.18 C.20 D.25

    5The text is written for ___________.

    A.Teenagers B.Teachers C.Parents D.Doctors

  • 25、Hi! Please look at this photo. The girl in a red cap is Kate. She is my cousin, my uncle’s daughter. The man in a white shirt is my uncle, John. What’s his job? He is an office worker. The woman in a blue dress is Kate’s mother, Cindy. She works in a hospital and she is a doctor. Who is that boy? It’s me. My name is Mike. I live with my uncle’s family. They love me very much and I love the family a lot.

    【1】Kate is John’s ________.

    A.cousin

    B.sister

    C.daughter

    D.mother

    【2】Mike’s uncle is in ________.

    A.a red cap

    B.a white shirt

    C.a blue shirt

    D.a black jacket

    【3】短文中画线的词“job”的汉语意思是 ________.

    A.职业

    B.年龄

    C.身份

    D.相貌

    【4】What does Cindy do?

    A.She is an office worker.

    B.She is a nurse.

    C.She is a doctor.

    D.She is a teacher.

    【5】Where does Mike live?

    A.At school.

    B.In the hospital.

    C.On his uncle’s farm.

    D.In his uncle’s family.

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    【1】What CAN’T pet owners do through the website?

    A.Sell their pets.

    B.Buy pet products.

    C.Learn how to care for pets.

    D.Help their pets find new home.

    【2】Which is one of the reasons for the popularity of pet adoption?

    A.People can get pets in better health condition.

    B.Pet adoption helps reduce the number of missing pets.

    C.It is easier to find energetic pets through pet adoption.

    D.It is cheaper to adopt pets than buying them from shops.

    【3】What is the first step to find a perfect pet?

    A.Learning how to take care of a pet.

    B.Looking for a place to keep a pet.

    C.Thinking about what kind of pet personality you like.

    D.Seeing some e-mails to the experts at the rescue center.

  • 27、Venus (金星), Jupiter (木星), Mercury (水星) and Saturn (土星) are four major planets in the solar system. But do you know from where their English names originated? If not, just look ahead.

    Venus is the sixth-largest planet as well as the hottest one in the solar system. Except the Sun and the Moon, Venus is the lightest star in the sky, just like a shinning diamond. So the Romans call it Venus, the goddess (女神) of beauty.

    Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. Its surface is colorful, and it also has a planetary (行星的) ring. Jupiter is the king of gods, in ancient Roman mythology (神话).

    Mercury is closer to the Sun than any other planet, and it is the smallest and lightest planet in the solar system, which usually appears along the Sun. Mercury is a god that delivers (传递) messages for other gods in ancient Roman mythology.

    Saturn is the second biggest planet in the solar system. Saturn's rings are made of dust and ice. In Roman mythology Saturn is the god of time, because this planet moves slowly.

    【1】When you look up into the night sky, ________is the brightest planet.

    A.Saturn

    B.Venus

    C.Jupiter

    D.Mercury

    【2】The underlined word “originated” means ________.

    A.coming from

    B.being made of

    C.being used for

    D.being divided into

    【3】Who is Jupiter in the ancient Roman mythology?

    A.The god of war.

    B.The god of time.

    C.The king of gods.

    D.The god of beauty.

    【4】From big to small, the proper order of four planets is ________.

    ①Venus       ②Jupiter       ③Mercury       ④Saturn

    A.①②③④

    B.②④①③

    C.④①③②

    D.②③①④

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Dear Mom and Dad,

    I haven't seen you for a long time since I came to China as an exchange student. I 1 (real) miss you now. This is the 2 (one) time you haven't been with me on my birthday. Thanks for your birthday gift  3 England. I like it very much.

    Because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), I can't go home, but you don't need to worry about me. I am safe here. Yesterday I  4 (have) a birthday party with Li Hua's family. Li Hua's mom made a big chocolate birthday cake for me, and she made much Chinese food that I loved best. We couldn't go out, 5 we enjoyed ourselves at home.

    Li Hua and I have been busy with our studies since this Monday. We have been having online 6 (class) for several days. Sometimes, when I felt a little upset, Li Hua always told some jokes 7 (make) me happy or taught me how to make Chinese dishes.

    Now people here are living a  8 (peace) life. On one hand, they stay away from others, and on the other hand, they try to help those in trouble, including us foreigners.9 kind Chinese people are! This is a country full of love.

    Dear Mom and Dad, please take good care of 10. I love you.

    Yours,

    Peter

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、There lived a young man in a village.He was born in a family.His parents had a lot of farms and got much money .He was in school for only four years, but he thought he knew all.

    the villagers called him Mr..Know-All.And he told his servants not to tell him the results(结果) directly (直接地).The servants .were afraid of  him and had to listen to him.

    One day Mr. Know-All went to   his friend who lived in a town.He stayed there for nearly a week.Suddenly one of his servants came and called out,   , sir!”

    “What happened?”

    “Your cat has died!”

    “What’s there to be surprised at (吃惊)?” said the young man.“Throw it to the river.By the way, of what illness did it die?”

    “It   much meat of the horse and died.”

    “What? Has my horse died, too? And what illness did it die of, then?”

    “It pulled(拉) the carried (马车) to the hospital,” said the servant.“ We made it    as fast as possible.When we reached the hospital, it was so tired that  it couldn’t   up any longer and died.”

    “Wait a minute,” said Mr. Know-All.“What did you go to the hospital for?”

    “To   your mother there.”

    “What’s the matter with my mother?”

    “She   down stairs and hurt her head.We sent her to the hospital, but it was too late.The doctors operated on(动手术)her at once, they tried their best to save her, but they dialed!”

    Mr. Know-All became angry and shouted, “Why didn’t you tell me about a   ?”

    “You never let us tell you the results directly, sir.”

    【1】A.worker’s B.teacher’s C.farmer’s   D.soldier’s

    【2】A.But B.Then   C.Or   D.So

    【3】A.look after   B.hurt C.look for     D.visit

    【4】A.Good news   B.Bad news   C.Good morning   D.Good afternoon

    【5】A.ate B.saw C.touched   D.cut

    【6】A.run B.walk   C.jump D.fly

    【7】A.sit   B.lie C.sleep   D.stand

    【8】A.post B.bring C.take   D.put

    【9】A.went   B.lived     C.stayed D.fell

    【10】A.early   B.earlier   C.earliest   D.the earliest

     

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达。(15分)

    Name

    Favorite sport

    How often

    Favorite player

    Dream

    Steve

    swimming

    twice a week

    Sun Yang

    great swimmer

    Marry

    tennis

    every day

    Li Na

    dancer

    Jack

    football

    often

    Ronaldo

    scientist

    假如你叫杰克,下面是你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文,不少于80个词。

     

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得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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