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河北衡水2025届高一英语上册三月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—May I help you?

    — Yes, I’d like to try on some sports jackets just like ______ I’m wearing.

    A. it   B. one     C. the one   D. which

     

  • 2、____ their small cottage in the countryside, they also have a big apartment in the city.

    A. Apart from B. Rather than

    C. Because of D. Except for

     

  • 3、We must be aware of the potential causes of traffic accidents and act to prevent themthis is true ____ everyone.

    A. for B. to C. with D. of

     

  • 4、Born ________ a poor family, Abraham Lincoln fought his way to the top and became the United States' 16th   President and one of the greatest ________ in American history.

    A.of...shapes

    B.on...statues

    C.into...figures

    D.with...images

  • 5、The international community should make every effort together to   the barriers of fear and unfriendliness which divide the two countries.

    A. break out   B. break down

    C. break through   D. break into

     

  • 6、Is ______ necessary for you to buy so many gifts for your child?

    A.there

    B.this

    C.that

    D.it

  • 7、Little ________ about the mysterious mountain, so away __________.

    A. did they know; went they

    B. they knew; went they

    C. did they know; they went

    D. they knew; they went

     

  • 8、Our factory has introduced advanced technology early this year, and thus we can produce ________ last year.

    A. twice as more bicycles as   B. more bicycles than twice

    C. more than twice bicycles as   D. more than twice as many bicycles as

     

  • 9、— Do you think you could make it without help?

    — ______. This is not the first time for me.

    A.Don’t worry

    B.Hurry up

    C.Not exactly

    D.Don’t mention it

  • 10、 --- Where did you get to know him?

    --- I think it was in the factory______ I worked ten years ago.

    A. where   B. that   C. / D. when

     

  • 11、Have you ever been upset when ________ to yourself after your mobile phone battery runs out in the middle of a call?

    A.being left talking B.left talking C.being left talk D.leaving talking

  • 12、I’d like to________the challenge without arguing.

    A.take up B.take on C.take off D.take over

  • 13、--- News came ________ the film directed by Peter won an award.

    --- When was that?

    --- It was 2018 ________ he was still in college.

    A.when; that

    B.that; that

    C.that; which

    D.that; when

  • 14、How come a man has to face the risk of being deliberately harmed by the person he offers help to?If this is the price of helping others, I think few_______ any good deed.

    A. not dare do B. dare not to

    C. should dare to do D. would dare to do

     

  • 15、________ excited Jenny most was ________ she finally succeeded ________ she had failed many times.

    A.That; that; what

    B.What; that; what

    C.That; what; where

    D.What; that; where

  • 16、—Must you play the guitar so loudly?

    —I can’t _____ my attention on my work.

    A.fill

    B.pay

    C.connect

    D.concentrate

  • 17、Can you imagine that such a careful driver ______ be caught speeding.

    A. ought to B. should   C. might   D. would

     

  • 18、It suddenly ________ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.

    A.took place B.happened   C.came about D.occurred

     

  • 19、If you pay for the computer in cash, you could have a 5% discount; _______ ,we can deliver it to you for free.

    A. In demand   B. in addition

    C. in return   D. in place

     

  • 20、The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.

    A.at B.to C.of D.with

  • 21、Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine ______.

    A. like directed   B. to be directed

    C. as directed    D. so that directed

     

  • 22、Professor Smith, for ________ work matters most, is devoted to his research work.

    A.whose

    B.that

    C.whom

    D.what

  • 23、The expression on her face suggested that she _______really interested in what we were doing.

    A. shouldn’t be   B. isnt

    C. wasnt   D. not be

     

  • 24、We encourage all students to work at their own ______.

    A.outcome

    B.equation

    C.pace

    D.brand

  • 25、It’s on such occasions ________ his classmates get together that he misses his teachers.

    A. that   B. whether   C. as   D. when

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Selena Evans had been down for days because she had no idea how to please those two girls. At first, Elizabeth Moretz just wouldn’t hide her disdain (鄙视) for her. About a month ago, when Selena ran into her near a coffee shop, she called her name from afar. However, Elizabeth didn’t show any kindness; instead, she scolded her, “You scared the hell out of me”. To apologize, for several days in a row, Selena would buy some coffee and stand at the door of the cafe, waiting for Elizabeth to come, and then pass the coffee to her and say friendly, “This is for you!” But every time, Elizabeth would look at her doubtfully and then reject it.

    But one day before a math class, Elizabeth sat down right next to her and said, “You know, I always speak out of turn without thinking. Sometimes it might hurt people. But you’ll realize I’m a good person soon. Please forgive my rudeness.” Then she passed her a cup of coffee, “This is for you.” Selena couldn’t believe it was happening. She took the coffee excitedly.

    But soon she discovered she shouldn’t have been happy like that because the coffee wasn’t even for her. It was for Sara Crawford. Sara didn’t show up that day, so Elizabeth gave it to her instead.

    Should I try to be one of a group where I don’t belong?

    “No, I will spare no efforts to be their friend!”

    The next day Selena went to the bakery and bought three loafs of bread, one for herself, one for Elizabeth and one for Sara. As she was walking to the cafe, she saw Elizabeth sitting at an outdoor table of the cafe, pouring some water from her thermos into a coffee cup. After that, she put the cup lid back really quickly and then looked around alertly.

    Selena paused a little, and then called her loudly in the distance, “Morning!”

    Following the sound, Elizabeth saw Selena. She put the thermos back into her pack really quickly and stood up with that coffee in her hand.

    Selena ran to her and passed her a loaf of bread, “This is for you.”

    “Oh, I…” Elizabeth waved her hand, “I don’t like bread.”

    “Then, what do you like?” Before Selena could finish, Elizabeth had run away with that coffee.

    Selena had been feeling down for two classes. The third class was lab course. She went to the Girls’ room before that and when she came back to the lab, Elizabeth walked to her with a cup of coffee. She dragged Selena, shoved the coffee into her hand and turned away.

    Suddenly, she recalled what she had seen this morning, and was frozen there.

    【1】What did the underlined part probably mean?

    A.Selena was in a dilemma what to do next.

    B.Selena would continue to make them happy.

    C.Selena found them difficult to get along with.

    D.Selena was determined not to make friends with them.

    【2】Why did Elizabeth put the thermos back into her pack quickly on seeing Selena?

    A.She wanted to pass coffee to Selena.

    B.She wanted to accept the loaf of bread.

    C.She hid the fact of filling the coffee cup with water from Selena.

    D.She was so excited to see Selena that she was at a loss what to do.

    【3】What made Selena upset before the lab course?

    A.Elizabeth hated being with her.

    B.Elizabeth didn’t hand her the coffee at first.

    C.She was concerned about the coming lab course.

    D.Try as she might, it seemed hard for her to please Elizabeth.

    【4】What’s the best title for the story?

    A.Peer pressure

    B.Flattering them

    C.A tricky girl

    D.A girl’s trouble

  • 27、Strategies to Strengthen Your Immune System

    Infections are unavoidable and everyone can get sick.【1】You scratch, cough, ache, and sweat. When you are getting old, your immune system weakens. Fortunately, there are other ways you can strengthen your immune system, besides healthy diets and regular exercise.

    Socialize more.

    People with richer social lives enjoy better health and life. With more communication or company, they release the stress and strengthen happiness, which promotes their immune system. 【2】 If they did get sick, they would have fewer symptoms for a shorter period of time.

    【3】

    Vitamin D plays a number of roles in promoting normal immune function. Unfortunately, nearly one-third of the U.S. population lack vitamin D. Because few foods contain much vitamin D, your best bet is to regularly spend short periods of time in the sun (without sunscreen).

    Choose vitamin pills wisely.

    Studies link lack of vitamins A, B6, C, D and E to reduced immune function. But scientists have yet to set exact levels of these nutrients for best immune function. For instance, research has not proved the function of vitamin C in prevention and treatment of the common cold. Some micronutrients, notably vitamin A, can be poisonous if consumed too much. 【4】

    Immunize yourself.

    【5】 Most immunizations occur during childhood to ensure a healthy growth. For adults of all ages, vaccinations (接种疫苗) strengthen their immune system and defend them against possible disease attacks.

    A.Take more exercise.

    B.Expose yourself in the Sun.

    C.Routine vaccinations kill a number of diseases.

    D.Therefore, it is wise to take proper vitamin pills.

    E.Nutritious diets may reduce the risk of infections.

    F.You spend your childhood catching colds, flu and sore throat.

    G.That is why socially active people are less likely to develop common colds.

  • 28、In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted(不去重视).We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day,I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.

    One evening,I left work and boarded the train.After entering,I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn't pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny smell.It wasn't long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasn't anyone helping him?

    His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell,his eyes were dull,watery and red.Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty.

    Suddenly,he began to swear at the people around him.A plain clothes policeman who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The officer,not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train.As the officer walked the man out of the train,the homeless man turned around and said "MY HOME!" and started crying.

    A man doesn't value things until they are gone.If he didn't have a home,at least he had freedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who won't help himself.

    【1】When entering the car,how did the author feel at first?

    A.Annoyed.

    B.Puzzled.

    C.Sad.

    D.Calm.

    【2】How did people react to the homeless man?

    A.They caught him and called the police.

    B.They covered him with clean clothes.

    C.They disliked and avoided him.

    D.They stared at him curiously.

    【3】It can be learned that the policeman .

    A.was very rude to the man

    B.sent the man back to his hometown

    C.forced the man to leave the city

    D.went off the train with the man

    【4】What does the author think of the homeless man?

    A.He is a loser of life.

    B.He is worth our respect.

    C.He is very funny.

    D.He is a fearless fighter.

  • 29、“Practice makes perfect” is a very popular expression. However, can we take this saying literally? Many scientific studies have sought to either prove or disprove this idea.

    One popular theory is that if a person practises for at least 10,000 hours, they will reach “perfection”, or become an expert in their field. This theory was made famous by Malcolm Gladwell in his 2008 best selling book, Outliers: The Story of Success. He mentioned the music group The Beatles and Microsoft co-creator Bill Gates. Although they all seemed to have lots of natural talent, they also clearly put in over 10,000 hours of practice before they became successful.

    Gladwell’s work was largely based on research done by Anders Ericsson, who argued that Gladwell misinterpreted his research. Firstly, Ericsson stated that 10,000 hours was an average figure. Some people needed far fewer than 10,000 hours, and others many more. More importantly, Ericsson said that just practising a lot was not enough; the type and quality of practice was also essential. He went on to explain the importance of “deliberate practice”, which is when a person practises a specific part of a skill in depth rather than practising a skill as a whole.

    A more recent study from Princeton University stated that practice only accounted for up to 26% of reaching an expert level. Many people say that natural talent has a large influence on becoming an expert. Another natural factor is physical superiority, which is especially evident in sports. IQ, personality, attitude, and starting age are decisive, too. But becoming an expert doesn’t equal instant success, which also relies on social and environmental factors.

    In conclusion, practice may not make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant improvement. Based on Ericsson’s research, here are some tips on how to practise effectively: be motivated; make specific and realistic goals; work outside your comfort zone; be consistent and persistent; and get plenty of rest! For those wanting to become an expert in something, remember that being motivated is key-enjoy what you do and follow your passions.

    【1】How did Gladwell support his idea?

    A.By listing numbers.

    B.By using examples.

    C.By interviewing famous people.

    D.By mentioning other researchers.

    【2】Which of the following may Ericsson disagree with?

    A.Practice alone is far from enough.

    B.10,000 hours of practice leads to success.

    C.Practice hours vary from person to person.

    D.Deliberate practice is much more effective.

    【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

    A.The role of practice.

    B.Factors in creating experts.

    C.The importance of natural talent.

    D.Warnings for experts.

    【4】What is the author’s attitude to the idea “Practice makes perfect”?

    A.Favorable.

    B.Intolerant.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Objective.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school. Not only was this a new school for me, but also a new state, _________I did not know anyone.

    During lunch on the first day of school, I sat down at a(n)_________table in the canteen (餐厅). As I began to eat, I looked around and saw a girl who was also sitting alone. I decided to_________with her, thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, and maybe I could_________a friend. I walked to her and said, “Excuse me, do you_________if I sit with you?” She was_______at first, but then smiled and said, “Sure!”

    After that, we became close friends throughout the next two_________. In our senior year, she told me that she’d been_________to a college and would be moving away after graduation. I was sad, and I knew I would_______her. But at the same time, I was really________for her.

    She then shared a(n)__________with me. “Do you remember the first day of school when you__________and sat down with me during lunch?” she asked.

    “I want you to know how special you are and how much of a________you made. I was very__________that day and even made detailed plans on how I was going to__________myself. I was bullied (欺凌) for the whole first half of the day, and it had just________me down. But when you reached out, it__________me. If you hadn’t done that, I would have probably killed myself when I got home. It might be hard to__________, but you saved my life, and all it took was being a friend.”

    It has been almost 15 years since this incident. I still chat with her occasionally on Facebook. I can’t help but__________every time. It showed me that a simple kind act has the incredible__________to change lives.

    1A.otherwise B.yet C.and D.though

    2A.old B.dirty C.clean D.empty

    3A.sit B.fight C.sing D.study

    4A.help B.see C.make D.meet

    5A.care B.mind C.wonder D.think

    6A.surprised B.excited C.nervous D.disappointed

    7A.days B.weeks C.months D.years

    8A.admitted B.drawn C.allowed D.sent

    9A.hate B.forget C.miss D.hit

    10A.anxious B.concerned C.hopeful D.happy

    11A.lesson B.explanation C.secret D.case

    12A.drop by B.came over C.settle down D.check out

    13A.difference B.decision C.mistake D.change

    14A.weak B.sick C.tired D.upset

    15A.introduce B.prove C.kill D.control

    16A.put B.broken C.turned D.calmed

    17A.touched B.attracted C.taught D.warned

    18A.realize B.try C.believe D.trust

    19A.cry B.admit C.notice D.smile

    20A.power B.possibility C.chance D.result

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    Once upon a time, there lived a young boy named Hans Christian Andersen. He was very poor and had a long, ugly nose. All the other children t1 him. But when little Hans grew up, he became an i2 recognized writer. All over the world people of v3 ages and backgrounds know his classic fairy tales.

    Nearly 200 years ago, Hans was born in Odense, Denmark. His father was poor but he loved literature and the theater. He often took Hans to the theater with him.

    When Hans was only 11 years old, his father died. Hans had to q4 school and work in a tailor’s shop to support his family.

    Hans was a very lonely child. He did not play with the other children. When he wasn’t working, he stayed at home, reading books and writing his own stories and plays.

    When he was 14 years old, Hans moved to Copenhagen to try to begin a c5 as a singer or actor. The next three years p6 to be very painful and unbearable. He nearly starved to death trying to make a living.

    At age 17, he met Jonas Collin, director of the Royal Theater. Collin read one of Hans’ plays and recognized his t7 in spite of Hans’ poor spelling. He helped Hans by o8 a scholarship from the king to continue the boy’s schooling.

    When he was 23 years old, Hans began his university studies. In 1835, he began writing his famous fairy tales. A9 from the “The Ugly Duckling” and “The Emperor’s New Clothes”, there were still a lot more. His stories are often surprisingly clever and contain deep moral teachings, therefore making him a s10storyteller all over the world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    It was one of those days when nothing seemed to go right. I dragged myself out of the bed and all of the routines began early. I dropped my two older children at school with relief and unwillingly headed to the supermarket to buy groceries with my youngest. I wasn't feeling any sense of appreciation for my comfortable home or lovely family.

    I was getting mad with this early day, and my son, just four years old at that time, was being difficult. I raced around to pick the items with no regard to cost, while trying to control my naughty child whose behavior had now added to my complete displeasure. Yes, I was that mother, threatening, and roaring at a small child.

    We eventually made it to the checkout and stood in the queue waiting for our turn. After a short time, I noticed that someone had joined the line behind us. I turned and saw an old man. He wore a dirty overcoat. His shoes were worn out, and his trousers tapped around sockless ankles on this cold, wet day. In his hands he just carried a small box of long-life milk.

    I had too many groceries. I asked him if he'd like to go ahead of me. It wasn't an act of kindness on my part, also not my automatic reaction. Perhaps I just did out of a sense of guilt, or I just wanted him gone. After all, his presence made me uncomfortable. In the same way, I felt uncomfortable and avoided my eyes when passing a homeless person.

    He didn't respond to me as if I had said nothing to him. I looked at him and repeated my words. This time, I was sure that he had heard what I said.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    He looked surprised and uncertain.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I had to find him and gave back the change.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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