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新疆吐鲁番2025届高二英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Generally speaking , almost all the kids are ______about how everything around them works.

    A. curious   B. careful

    C. anxious    D. excited

     

  • 2、When the girl opened the window the next morning, she was excited to find the whole ground with snow.

    A.to cover

    B.covering

    C.covered

    D.to be covered

  • 3、After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane   her job as a doctor in the countryside.

    A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up

  • 4、Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.

    A.shall B.may C.must D.can

  • 5、She has much working experience. _________, we consider her the best candidate for the job.

    A.However

    B.Otherwise

    C.Therefore

    D.Instead

  • 6、_____ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.

    A.While B.When C.Since D.After

  • 7、_______ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

    A.What

    B.That

    C.This

    D.Which

  • 8、He is having a family party in ________of his 84th birthday .

    A.favour B.celebration C.harvest D.feast

  • 9、How can the bird escape _________?

    A.to shoot B.to be shot C.shooting D.being shot

  • 10、The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.

    A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which

  • 11、(2014·四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That’s _____________ I was born."

    A. when B. how

    C. why D. where

  • 12、The girl _______ beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn’t the only one.

    A.responded B.respected C.recognized D.rejected

  • 13、The ducks can dive and ________ again several meters away.

    A.target

    B.scare

    C.surface

    D.show

  • 14、Jack who is good at swimming was asked to ______ the beginners at the swimming pool.

    A.go over B.turn over C.look over D.watch over

  • 15、President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.

    A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson

  • 16、—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?

    —She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.

    A.take B.taking C.being taken D.be taken

  • 17、— Hey, Joe, look at you! What makes you so happy?

    — _______ my son has passed the college entrance examinations.

    A.That

    B.不填

    C.Since

    D.For

  • 18、As a result of destroying the forests a large________ of desert________ covered the land

    A.numberhas B.amounthas

    C.numberhave D.amounthave

  • 19、Each time I see these photos, I can’t help thinking of the happy days ________we spent together.

    A. on which B. that C. when D. in which

  • 20、The purpose of the new plan is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.

    A.not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make

  • 21、What was her explanation for ________ she was late on such an important occasion?

    A.which B.why C.that D.when

  • 22、I had an uneasy feeling with the teacher____me doing the paper.

    A.to watch B.being watched C.watched D.watching

  • 23、That girl ____ to the neighbour for what she said.

    A.apologized B.forgave C.congratulated D.thanked

  • 24、Dina, __________for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

    A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle

  • 25、If we can our present difficulties , then everything should be all right .

    A.come across

    B.get over

    C.come over

    D.get off

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Do you consider redecorating your preschoolers room? What about a new paint job? Before you start painting the wall red, you might want to take a look at some research about the psychology of color from the Paint Quality Institute.

    According to Debbie Zimmer, color expert at the Paint Quality Institute, “Color psychology can help you choose paint colors that create the right mood in a room affecting not just your own feelings, but those of everyone who enters the space.” Blue, which often ranks at the top of surveys exploring “favorite” colors, has been shown to slow pulse rate and lower body temperature. So blue is a terrific color choice for bedrooms, but less so for dining rooms, according to Zimmer.

    Green, also one of the most popular colors, is a little more versatile (通用的). Zimmer says, “Because it’s calming, green paint is a good color choice for bedrooms, and since it’s the color of many appetizing (开胃的) fruits and vegetables, it can work in dining rooms, too.”

    Zimmer says, “Red represents energy and excitement and is associated with desire and passion, so it’s a perfect paint color for dining rooms and adult bedrooms, but wrong for children’s rooms.” “However, pink is one of the most calming colors and is a fine choice for a baby’s room.” she says.

    Orange is a happy color too and it has energy and warmth about it. However, it’s clearly not the color of calm, so it’s best not to use it when painting a place where you want to relax, according to Zimmer.

    Anyway, the bottom line is to choose what makes you and your little one happy. “No one will spend more time in your home than you will,” says Zimmer, “so it’s important to paint with those colors that are personal favorites. Choose colors you love and you wont go wrong!”

    1Which room is a place that is painted properly according to color psychology?

    A.An orange kid’s room. B.A green dining room.

    C.A blue kitchen. D.A red kid’s bedroom.

    2What does the underlined word “terrific” in Para. 3 mean?

    A.Beautiful B.Terrible C.Special D.Wonderful

    3What color should be avoided when a bedroom is painted?

    A.Orange. B.Blue. C.Green. D.Pink.

    4According to Zimmer, what should we consider first when we choose paint colors?

    A.Our personalities. B.Our preference. C.Our purposes. D.Our daily habits.

  • 27、   While Nick was on the bus, reading his newspaper, the man sitting next to him suddenly pushed a large envelope into his hands. “Here, take this!” the man said, stood up and got off the bus before Nick could say a word.

    Nick sat there, holding the envelope. It felt heavy. There were papers inside, or money perhaps. “I’d better hand it over to the police,” he thought. There was a police station close to his office. But, as he got off the bus, a man came to him. He seemed to be waiting for something. “He wants the envelope,” Nick thought. Nick began to walk quickly, and the man hurried after him. Nick started to run, and the man began to run, too. But then, just before he got to the police station, Nick managed to lose the man in the crowds. When he entered the police station, the man was no longer in sight.

    Inside the police station, Nick handed over the envelope to a policeman in charge. The man opened it. The envelope was full of money, false money. “Clearly the man made a mistake,” the policeman said. “He thought you were one of the gang (团伙)!”

    Nick felt like a hero. He could already see his name in all the papers. He could imagine an interview on television.

    “However,” the policeman went on, “I’m afraid I must ask you to keep quiet about all this. We’re trying to catch some very clever thieves, and we don’t want them to know that we have some of the money. So you mustn’t say a word to anyone — not even your boss!”

    1The man who suddenly gave Nick an envelope was most probably _______.

    A.Nick’s friend B.a thief

    C.the bus driver D.a postman

    2Nick decided to give the envelope over to the police probably because _______.

    A.the whole thing was strange B.another man was waiting for it

    C.he didn’t want the money inside it D.the police station was near his office

    3As Nick got off the bus, a man came to him because _______.

    A.he wanted to catch Nick B.he thought Nick was a policeman

    C.he wanted to give Nick some money D.he thought Nick was one of their gang

    4What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Nick became a hero.

    B.Nick had an unusual experience.

    C.A gang of thieves were caught.

    D.A gang of thieves made a mistake.

  • 28、Peer(同龄人)PressurePeer pressure is just part of the challenges in life.1If you need further guidance, this article might help you. It provides three effective tips to deal with it: Be with friends who respect your beliefsYou can go out with people who accept and respect the things you believe in and those who you know you can share your interests with. It is all right to be choosy with friends because you just want what is best for them and you.2You are just exhibiting what you know is right and good for both sides. Your friends will understand you for that. They can drag you away from discrimination and you can be confident that they will not leave you for your stand in life.3When you are driven by so many peer pressures, you can always stay away from it. You can actually decide not to be one of them. When you have decided on it, learn to be firm with your decision.4They should know that you cannot be forced to do certain things because you are strong and firm with what you believe in. Learn how to say noLearning to say no is one big factor to deal with some pressures from all of your friends. When you are convinced to do something you know that can only destroy you or ruin you, learn to say no.5You cannot just say yes to anything. You have a functional mind and you know what is best for you. So learn to say no even if saying no means losing your friends.

    A.Don’t blame others.

    B.Have a firm decision.

    C.You should know how to deal with it.

    D.You can always deal with it positively.

    E.Just be straightforward and say it without hesitation.

    F.This does not mean you are being selfish or you are being self-centered.

    G.This can make them believe that you cannot just be driven by any other thing.

  • 29、   We've known for years that plants can see,hear,smell and communicate with chemicals.Now, reported New Scientist,they have been recorded making sounds when stressed.

    In a yet-to-be-published study, Itzhak Khait and his team at Tel Aviv University, in Israel, found that tomato and tobacco plants can make ultrasonic(超声的)noises. The plants "cry out" due to lack of water,or when they are cut. It's just too high-pitched(音调高的)for humans to hear.

    Microphones placed 10 centimeters away from the plants picked up sounds in the ultrasonic range of 20 to 100 kilohertz(干赫兹)Human hearing usually ranges from 20 hertz to 20 kilohertz."These findings can change the way we think about the plant kingdom,”they wrote.

    On average,"thirsty"tomato plants made 35 sounds an hour,while tobacco plants made 11. When they were cut,tomato plants made an average of 25 sounds in the following hour,and tobacco plants 15.Unstressed plants produced less than one sound per hour,on average.

    Perhaps most interestingly,different types of stress led to different sounds.The researchers trained a machine-learning model to separate the plants' sounds from those of the wind,rain and other noises of the greenhouse.In most cases,it correctly recognized whether the stress was caused by dryness or a cut.Water-hungry tobacco appears to make louder sounds than cut tobacco,for example.Although Khait and his colleagues only looked at tomato and tobacco plants,they think other plants also make sounds when stressed.

    If farmers could hear these sounds,said the team,they could give water to the plants that need  it most.As climate change causes more droughts,they said this would be important information for farmers. "The sounds that drought-stressed plants make could be used in precision(精准) agriculture, "said Anne Visscher at the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,in the UK.

    Khait's report also suggests that insects can hear the sounds up to 5 meters away and respond. For example,a moth(蛾子)may decide not to lay eggs on a water-stressed plant.Edward Farmer. at the University of Lausanne,Switzerland,is doubtful.He said that the idea of moths listening to plants is"a little too speculative

    If plants are screaming(尖叫)for fear of their survival,maybe we should be glad we can't hear them.

    1Paragraph 3 mainly explains_______.

    A.where humans differ from plants

    B.how the research was carried out

    C.what the findings of the study are

    D.why humans can't hear the cries of plants

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the study?

    A.All plants make sounds when they feel hungry.

    B.Stressed plants make more sounds than unstressed ones.

    C.Tobacco plants are more afraid of thirsty than being cut.

    D.The more stressed a plant is,the louder sounds it makes.

    3What does the underlined word"speculative"in Paragraph 7 probably mean?

    A.Surprising.

    B.Uncertain.

    C.Incorrect.

    D.Unique.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.Deaf humans

    B.Stressed plants

    C.Silent screams

    D.Precision agriculture

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating? My friend Stella is  such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not take a bite until all the dishes we _______ were on the table. Then she would spend five minutes in _______ the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact _______ order. Then the most important part: taking pictures. After that, she would choose one of the _______ and click in the filter(滤镜)app. The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was, but we had no _______ to really enjoy it—it all went cold. Actually Stella’s real life is much less elegant. For example, she hates to wash the dishes, so she leaves them in the sink for days.

    Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to _______ others. They find it hard to be _______ and to accept themselves, and thus they are afraid to show their _______life on social media. What they are trying to prove is _______ what they lack in reality. But this will not bring any ________ to reality, as they still __________ the same old pattern of life.

    If they really want an elegant life, they should put more ________ into achieving it ________ fabricating(伪造)it. Being more confident, ________ themselves and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than ________ their life on social media.

    1A.ordered B.served C.offered D.prepared

    2A.cooking B.washing C.setting D.collecting

    3A.messy B.arranged C.casual D.missed

    4A.dishes B.restaurants C.tables D.pictures

    5A.chance B.choice C.excuse D.reason

    6A.comfort B.please C.inspire D.discourage

    7A.independent B.generous C.responsible D.confident

    8A.real B.secret C.peaceful D.healthy

    9A.rarely B.hardly C.exactly D.nearly

    10A.difficulty B.change C.guidance D.harm

    11A.question B.dislike C.doubt D.follow

    12A.effort B.ambitions C.feelings D.money

    13A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than

    14A.identifying B.accepting C.persuading D.amusing

    15A.simplifying B.ruining C.beautifying D.worsening

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The elementary means of communicating with other people is conveying messages by voice. This fact is widely acknowledged and we recognize the voice as a(n) 1 characterizing the identity of a person. The array of voices is immeasurable as no two are exactly similar. They can be nasal, resonant or shrill produced in accordance with the individual physical2 of the throat.

    One possible implementation of the 3 of voice recognition is voice profiling used by police analysts as a method of substantiating court evidence in trials. Every year, thousands of audiotapes with recorded interviews or 4 utterances are put to the purpose to help identify the probable 5. Specialists dealing with the voice investigation claim that people can give themselves away by their 6, inflections or other voice attributes like pitch, intensity and loudness. A recorded sample is usually 7 into electric impulses and later transformed into a pictorial recoding which is processed by a computer program. Very frequently voice analyst have a stake at deciphering the relevant information which may be 8 with background noise or other interfering sounds until they attain the 9 results.

    Thankfully, these efforts help the police detect individuals who threaten their victims by phone or inform about bomb 10 or those who make offensive calls disturbing the peach of decent citizens.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定英语课上将对学生的饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论请根据下列提示用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点包括

    1.不良饮食习惯:不吃早餐、爱吃零食、节日暴食等

    2.良好饮食习惯:饮食多样化、饮食有规律等

    3.饮食的重要性

    注意:

    1.词数100词左右

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:

    3.参考词汇:零食snack

    4.开头与结尾已为你写好

    Dear fellow students,

    As we all know, we are what we eat, There fore, it's very important for us to form healthy eating habits.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all Thank you!

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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