1、George couldn't remember when he first met Mr.Anderson, but he was sure it was___Sunday s___ because everybody was at__church.
A./; the B.the; /
C.a; / D./; a
【考点】冠词
2、All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A. what happened; it B. what happened; that
C. that happened; it D. that happened; that
3、The train had left the station I got there.
A.as soon as B.immediately
C.the moment D.by the time
4、We are living in an age ____________ we treasure very much, because it sees man’s rapid development.
A.which B.when C.where D.What
5、The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.
A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to
6、He dyed his beard to avoid____________ .
A.to be recognized B.being recognized C.recognition D.recognize
7、The car rushed into the river. The driver _____ get out, but the passengers were drowned.
A.was able to B.could C.might D.would
8、–Tack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.
--Sorry, sir, but I was ______ in the traffic congestion for 15 minutes.
A. held out B. held on C. held up D. held off
9、You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.
A. when B. how
C. what D. where
10、Although going to Wuhan meant________himself in danger, he said he had never regretted _________such a decision.
A.to put; to make B.putting; to make C.to put; making D.putting; making
11、With no one to________in such a frightening situation,the girl felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn down
12、Traffic is on roads into the city. Let’s take the metro instead.
A.building up B.carrying on C.dashing D.swinging
13、On Halloween, children in America like to _______ as ghosts to frighten people.
A.take up B.make up C.dress up D.turn up
14、The traditional view is _____________ we sleep because our brain is "programmed" to make us do so.
A.when B.why
C.whether D.that
15、—What’s your favorite sport?
—Skiing.__________.
A.I get a kick out of it B.I prefer it
C.I choose it D.I’m used to it
16、The vegetables didn’t taste very good, because they ________ too long by myself.
A.cook
B.had cooked
C.had been cooked
D.cooked
17、The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
18、He put the letter into an envelope, ________ a stamp on the envelope and posted it.
A.stick B.stuck C.sticking D.to stick
19、He promised that he would come, but he hasn’t yet.
A.turned up B.turned down C.turned out D.turned over
20、--Sorry, it's already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an appointment.
--OK. ________.
A.It couldn’t be better
B.You really have me there
C.Let’s call it a day
D.Take your time
21、All children should get access to a high-quality education_______ their race or family income.
A.depending on B.regardless of C.due to D.apart from
22、—How was your vacation in the small town?
—Pretty good. In the evenings we ________ beer with the locals in the open air.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed C. had enjoyed D. enjoy
23、The child seemed________ when he found his present broken.
A.to annoy
B.annoying
C.annoyed
D.being annoying
24、— May I ask a question after class, Sir?
— ________, but not during my lunch break.
A.Certainly B.Anytime C.I’m sorry D.Go ahead
25、He is considered to be ________, for he often gives his money to the poor.
A.frank
B.effective
C.generous
D.flexible
26、 Where can you go to listen to a cook, a senator (参议员) or a scientist talk about important subjects? BigThink.com is a new website created to provide discussions between world experts and Internet users. Victoria Brown and Peter Hopkins created Big-Think.com. They said that people need an international stage on which to exchange, discuss, and debate the important ideas of our time. Subjects discussed on BigThink include the environment, music and questions about happiness and personal identity.
The the BigThink website has been called a YouTube for thinkers. At the BigThink website , when you click on a subject, you find a video (视频) of a person talking about his or her ideas. For example, you can listen to United States Senator Ted Kennedy talking about education and civil rights. Under their videos, you can read the comments and questions written by other visitors to the website. More than one hundred experts express their ideas on the website.
BigThink also has an important list of financial (财政的) supporters. These include Peter Thiel who helped create the PayPal company; Larry Summers, a former United States secretary of the Treasury, and David Frankel, a businessman from South Africa.
BigThink’s creators started the website by first getting famous people to agree to be videotaped(录像). They began by interviewing several well-known professors from Harvard University, which they had attended. Then they used the names of these professors to gain the trust of others and get them to take part in the project.
The website helps everyone whose motto is: “We are what you think.” So, go online and start thinking big.
【1】BigThink.com was created to ______.
A.introduce the latest IT knowledge B.share funny videos with Internet users
C.teach ordinary people some useful skills D.offer chances to communicate with experts
【2】We can infer from the passage that YouTube is ______.
A.a famous library B.a online chat-room
C.a video website D.a radio station
【3】The first people interviewed by BigThink.com were some ______.
A.scientists B.professors C.politicians D.cooks
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How to set up one’s own website. B.The importance of sharing ideas with others.
C.How to become experts in some fields. D.A brief introduction to a new website.
27、 On every measure, Britain is an expensive place to study. Tuition fees(学费) in the UK have now reached £ 9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world. Fortunately there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programmes entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options broken down in detail.
University of Amsterdam
The Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of £ 1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree at £ 37,400 for three years all in. There are 14 bachelor’s degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science. Nearly all Dutch people speak English, making it an easy country to get by in.
Tianjin University
Moving to China is not for the faint-hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years,
but the total cost, at £ 28,800, is still around half the cost of a three-year degree in Britain. Living costs are only around £ 400 a month and tuition fees are £ 2,300 a year. Flights will cost £ 3,600 over the four years. Tianjin is one of the world’s latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programmes are offered in English:Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.
University of Milan
The University of Milan’s fees range from £ 140 to £3,650 a year. The one bachelor’s degree offered entirely in English--Political Sciences--is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university.
【1】What may be the annual living cost in Tianjin University?
A.£ 400. B.£ 2300.
C.£3600. D.£ 4800.
【2】Where can you major in Political Science?
A.London and Tianjin. B.Amsterdam and London.
C.Amsterdam and Milan. D.Tianjin and Milan.
【3】What is the purpose of the text?
A.To encourage people to study abroad. B.To introduce some affordable universities.
C.To advertise some degree programs. D.To compare tuition fees and living cost
28、 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.
For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad results—it is also about developing good ones.
In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol.
In the report titled “The Importance of Family Dinners”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.
Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗的).
Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues and day-to-day concerns”. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.
【1】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Advantages of eating with parents. B.Benefits of eating alone.
C.Ways of developing social skills. D.Dangers of using drugs and alcohol.
【2】Which is the benefit of eating with the families?
A.Abuse drugs and alcohol. B.Drink more sugary soft drinks.
C.Get on well with their parents. D.Be more socially active and aggressive.
【3】Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To introduce a famous person. B.To offer background information.
C.To explain further. D.To show the disadvantage of eating with parents.
【4】Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A popular novel. B.A travel magazine.
C.A science report. D.A biology textbook.
29、Toilet paper as we know it today is a relatively modern invention that's only been around for about 150 years. It s natural to wonder what was used before modern toilet paper. Toilet paper in its ancient form dates back to China in at least the 6th century. Although paper itself appeared long before that time.
In ancient times, many kinds of materials(材料) were used instead of toilet paper. For example, sand was used by people who settled near the desert(沙漠); grass was used by people living in the grassland. Some other things known to have been used included: fur, leaves, rocks, snow, and so on. Of course, it wasn’t uncommon for people to go to the bathroom in a small river.
They might have used a cloth or their hands to clean themselves afterward. For many people, that might have been preferable to the method used by ancient Romans: a sponge(海绵)on a stick kept in saltwater...and shared by everyone using public bathrooms.
Luckily for us, Joseph Gayetty created the first toilet paper in 1857. His “Gayetty's Medicated Paper” didn’t become popular soon, however, since the public was used to using materials they got for free rather than spending money on toilet paper. The rolled toilet paper we’re familiar with today appeared in the 1880s. It wasn’t necessarily soft like we’re now used to, though. Paper production methods would often leave splinters(刺)in toilet paper. It wasn’t until 1935 that Northern Tissue said they had made “splinter- free” toilet paper.
Other improvements in toilet paper happened over the course of the 20th Century. Larger rolls with softer paper became more popular. Today, take a trip to your local supermarket and you will find many different kinds of toilet paper. For such a widely-used, necessary invention, it isn’t given much thought...until it runs out!
【1】What might decide which material ancient people used after using the bathroom?
A.What they did.
B.Where they lived.
C.How old they were.
D.How long they used the bathroom.
【2】Why was Gayetty’s Medicated Paper unpopular at first?
A.Because the paper had splinters.
B.Because the paper couldn’t be shared.
C.Because people didn't want to pay for it.
D.Because people preferred rolled toilet paper.
【3】How does the text mainly develop?
A.By providing examples.
B.By making comparisons.
C.By telling an interesting story.
D.By following the order of time.
【4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.A great invention--toilet paper
B.Why was toilet paper invented?
C.Toilet paper vs water: which to choose.
D.What did people use before toilet paper?
30、 We live on a small floating (漂浮的) village. Although we loved to watch football, no one had ever _______ it — space is hard to find. So when other villagers heard we planned to _______ our own football team, they thought it was _______. “What are you kids doing? Look where you live.” They were _______. We’d have to create our own space first, on water.
After a lot of _______, such as collecting old wood and tying old fishing rafts (木筏) together, we had our own ground finally. But the ground was so small that the ball went into the _______ often. And so did we. Besides, we had to play on a shaky and _______ wooden ground. So our ball control got really good.
One day, we heard of a football tournament(锦标赛) on the mainland. Not sure if we were _______ enough to enter, we decided to play anyway. It was a big _______ that the fellow villagers gave us their full support and even bought us new shoes.
It soon became ________ that we were much better than we thought. Our ________ had developed nicely on the wooden ground before. And the goals here were bigger. We ________ it to the final.
The final started ________. The heavy rain filled our shoes with water, making us ________. After a bad first half, to turn around the ________, we decided to take off the ________ shoes. Playing in bare feet was more comfortable for us and we could ________ faster. Although we lose the match at the last minute, we ________ to get this far. And the villagers were really ________ of us.
Now our team has won many championships. We believe, with hope and courage, dreams can ________ be made, despite a lack of money and resources.
【1】A.owned B.accepted C.played D.observed
【2】A.join B.form C.beat D.choose
【3】A.creative B.amazing C.outdated D.silly
【4】A.right B.helpful C.frightened D.responsible
【5】A.practice B.learning C.work D.thought
【6】A.water B.sky C.port D.hole
【7】A.cold B.unbalanced C.unbreakable D.firm
【8】A.old B.rich C.good D.famous
【9】A.plan B.doubt C.difference D.surprise
【10】A.funny B.strange C.confusing D.obvious
【11】A.plans B.skills C.interest D.friendship
【12】A.made B.carried C.stopped D.concluded
【13】A.easily B.badly C.quickly D.directly
【14】A.drop out B.work out C.slow down D.calm down
【15】A.ball B.ground C.team D.game
【16】A.wet B.modern C.light D.expensive
【17】A.win B.move C.think D.come
【18】A.regretted B.decided C.cheered D.promised
【19】A.sick B.afraid C.ashamed D.proud
【20】A.still B.once C.yet D.ever
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics (抗生素)are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.
According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation(公共卫生)measures.
Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips(静脉输液)that largely contain antibiotics.
“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.
The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription(处方)safety under heavy pressure from patients.
Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy (制药)firms.
About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.
32、Directions: Write an English composition in 120--150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
同学们经过了史上最长的假期,也同样首次经历了长时间的网课,现在重返校园,坐在课堂,同学们是否反思过,网上学习,给自己带来了哪些的收获,自己有哪些的遗憾?
请以Online study为题,谈谈你的收获与遗憾以及在今天的课堂中,你怎么去弥补你的遗憾。
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