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四川眉山2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、— Shall we go out for dinner tonight, Bob?

    — ________.

    A.You are right

    B.That sounds great

    C.Have a nice time

    D.Good night

  • 2、Behind a successful man there is,______, a woman who makes this success possible.

    A. more often than not B. hardly ever

    C. almost never D. nowhere near

  • 3、Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______

    A. ability B. force

    C. strength D. mind

  • 4、______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.

    A.To experience B.Having experienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing

  • 5、Has the cost of the hotel _______ the expense?

    A.figured in B.figured out

    C.figure on D.figure up

  • 6、I prefer ______ at home all night to make up the lost time rather than ______ TV programs.

    A.stay; to watch B.staying; watching C.to stay; watch D.staying; watch

  • 7、After a 30-year hull(平静), the U. S. is once again being visited by hurricanes _______ the ones that battered (重创)the Eastern seaboard in the 1940s, 50s and 60s.

    A.the size of B.the size as C.of the size as D.as the size of

  • 8、Voluntary teaching is a difficult and stressful job but one ____ you can really help children in rural areas.

    A.that B.where

    C.which D.who

  • 9、The fantastic shop signs on the windows are designed and painted by students from Class One.

    A.being hung B.hanging C.hang D.are hung

  • 10、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.

    A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing

  • 11、She tried to be brave, but her courage ________ her.

    A. conquered B. urged C. failed D. encouraged

  • 12、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.

    A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out

    C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into

  • 13、Success is the sum of small efforts, ______ day in and day out.

    A.repeat

    B.to repeat

    C.repeating

    D.repeated

  • 14、 Im worried about the coming test!

    ______, you can do it!

    A. Don’t mention it   B. come on

    C. Well done D. Not likely

     

  • 15、—How long _________ employed at this position?

    —Since 2006.

    A.are you B.were you

    C.have you been D.are to be

  • 16、Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

    A. result from  B. contribute to

    C. attend to   D. devote to

     

  • 17、It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.

    A.which B.that C.in which D.when

  • 18、—He looks so ______ and the kids are really scared.

    —Yes. He often uses that______ look to frighten them.

    A.frightened; frightened B.frightened; frightening

    C.frightening; frightened D.frightening; frightening

  • 19、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

    A. What B. That C. It D.As

     

  • 20、I had an uneasy feeling with the teacher____me doing the paper.

    A.to watch B.being watched C.watched D.watching

  • 21、It was not immediately obvious that water was __________to the development of life.

    A. fundamental B. regular

    C. unnecessary D. beneficial

  • 22、Perhaps people will ________ of the fact that the Three Gorges Dam may bring changes to the climate around.

    A.be convincing

    B.have convinced

    C.convince

    D.be convinced

  • 23、Take the medicine three times a day. _______ your doctor if the pain continues.

    A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge

  • 24、The old peasant preferred _______ in the field to _______ at home in his free time.

    A.to walk around; staying B.walking around; staying

    C.walking around; stay D.to walk around; stay

  • 25、The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.

    A.what B.that C.as D.which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、The skin under the eyes is delicate, which is why it sometimes appears sunken and has darker coloring than elsewhere on the face. Aging and health problems play a role in sunken eyes but other factors can contribute too, so it may affect younger people as well.

    Dehydration

    The most common cause of sunken eyes is dehydration, or not having enough water in the body. Consuming too much coffee, soda, and prepackaged drinks may increase production of urine, which may lead to dehydration.

    Vitamin shortages

    Shortages of vitamin C, vitamin K, and iron can cause eyes to become sunken. Vitamin C helps with absorbing iron and decreasing bruising, while vitamin K is responsible for blood thickening, the lack of which may cause unhealthy skin. Easy bruising and unhealthy skin will result in sunken eyes.

    Weight loss

    Most people tend to lose weight in their face first. Sometimes, the weight loss is sudden enough to make blood vessels below the eyes easy to see, and the skin clear, producing the appearance of sunken eyes. Sudden weight loss may also cause nutritional shortages, which can lead to sunken eyes.

    Not enough sleep or poor-quality sleep can cause sunken eyes and a person’s DNA or the habit of smoking can also contribute to sunken eyes. Most cases of sunken eyes relate to the quality of an individual’s nutrition and healthy living. When these causes are corrected, sunken eyes can be resolved without further treatment. This means that causes can be avoided or treated in good time to prevent the recurrence of sunken eyes.

    【1】What can we do to prevent dehydration according to the text?

    A.Have certain drinks less.

    B.Refuse coffee.

    C.Drink more water.

    D.Say no to soft drinks.

    【2】What will lead to bruising below the eyes?

    A.Lack of vitamin K.

    B.Water shortages.

    C.Lack of vitamin C.

    D.Nutritional shortages.

    【3】Which of the following should be avoided for people losing weight?

    A.Pale faces.

    B.Sudden weight loss.

    C.Clean skin.

    D.Narrow blood vessels.

  • 27、   One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, Please help me.”

    There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the news words.

    Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving the money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked.” Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?

    The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can not see it.”

    Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

    Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

    The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

    The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to  help those who need your help.

    The second is : Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

    1From the passage we know that __________.

    A.the boy always has a hat on his head. B.the man is one of his neighbors.

    C.the boy is blind and needs help. D.the boy works for the man.

    2On the sign the man wrote some words which said, “__________”

    A.He is blind. Please help him.

    B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can not see it.

    C.We are so lucky that we are not blind.

    D.Treasure what we have.

    3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

    B.The man took away the few coins from the hat.

    C.The boy pretended to be blind, for he didn’t want to go to school.

    D.Nobody wanted to give coins to the boy.

    4The underlined word “recognized” in the passage means __________.

    A.知道 B.懂事

    C.理解 D.辨认出

    5According to the writer, from this simple story we can learn: __________.

    A.Be careful not to be blind. B.Be creative. There is always a better way!

    C.Be kind to the blind. D.Don’t always get, but offer!

  • 28、   If you've ever wondered what the process of becoming an astronaut is like, Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex (KSCVC) now has an experience that puts visitors in the shoes of a space explorer in training. The center's Astronaut Training Experience (ATE), features four simulations (模拟). They all require teamwork and good communication.

    Dee Maynard, manager of education programs at KSCVC, said the experience was designed to keep visitors involved the whole time. 'When we were designing this, one of our concerns was that we wanted to be having an experience and not waiting around, ' Maynard said. 'Also, astronaut training is very much a team effort. '

    Although astronauts go through thousands of hours of training before taking off for space, this training does include some parts that are similar to those of real NASA training.

    One simulation helps visitors learn what it takes to launch NASA's Space Launch System rocket. Six people step into the role of launch control and communicate with six others on the Orion capsule.

    Visitors take turns reading and passing instructions and sets of data from both sides. In mission control (地面指挥中心), they can step into roles including flight director and spacecraft systems officer. Inside the capsule, people try their hand at such jobs as flight engineer and commander.

    Across the room, there are chairs that are similar to the kind of zero gravity chair. With the press of a switch, the chairs fly across a special floor, giving astronauts-in-training an experience that somewhat simulates the zero gravity environment of space. This part of the experience also offers visitors a chance to learn about the management about sleeping, using the toilet and working in space.

    Two simulations help participants experience what life on Mars might look like.

    1What are the qualities most required for the astronaut training at KSCVC?

    Working together. Reading skills.

    Data analyzing. Communication skills.

    A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④

    2How might people feel when they take part in ATE?

    A.Busy. B.Bored. C.Worried. D.Comfortable.

    3We can conclude in the paragraph that follows ________.

    A.the readers will get to know more about roles in space.

    B.the zero gravity environment of space will be described.

    C.the author might introduce NASA's Space Launch System.

    D.the 'land and drive on Mars' simulators might be talked about.

    4What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Explore the Future of Space

    B.Realize Your Dream at KSCVC

    C.Experience Life as an Astronaut

    D.Make Yourself a Great Astronaut

  • 29、Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher regarded as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral (道德的) philosopher. He made no writings, and is known mainly through the description of classical writers writing after his lifetime, particularly his students Plato and Xenophon. Aristophanes, a writer, is the only source to have written during his lifetime.

    Socrates was born in Alopeke. He first worked as a sculptor, and created the statues of the Charites, which stood near the Acropolis until the 2nd century AD. Xenophon reports that because young men were not allowed to enter the Agora, they used to gather in shops surrounding it. Socrates often went to these shops in order to talk with the traders. Most famous among them was Simon, the Shoemaker.

    Perhaps Socrates’ most important contribution to Western thought is his dialectic (辩证的) method of questioning, known as the Socratic method. It was first described by Plato in the Socratic Dialogues. To solve a problem, it would be broken down into a series of questions, the answers to which gradually collect the answer a person would look for. The development and practice of this method is a key point in earning his title as the father of moral philosophy in Western philosophy. The Socratic method has often been considered as a part of American education.

    Socrates had a strong influence on philosophers in both ancient and modern times. Achievements of Socrates in art, literature and popular culture have made him one of the most widely known figures in the Western philosophical tradition.

    【1】What do we know about Socrates?

    A.He gets on well with his students.

    B.He is known by writers’ recording.

    C.He dislikes reading others’ writings.

    D.He loves classical writers very much.

    【2】Why did Socrates often go to the shop?

    A.He wanted to look for his students.

    B.He took an interest in making shoes.

    C.He aimed at having a chat with sellers.

    D.He planned to buy some useful things.

    【3】What made Socrates the father of moral philosophy?

    A.His dialectic method of questioning.

    B.His practice of western philosophy.

    C.His good solution to moral philosophy.

    D.His contribution to American education.

    【4】What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?

    A.To require people to respect Socrates.

    B.To introduce a great Greek philosopher.

    C.To show his love for a great philosopher.

    D.To remember a great Greek philosopher.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、A 27 week pregnant woman got on a bus to go to the nearest hospital. She was having labor pains. The bus man knew this. As she approached her stop she got up from her seat. The driver told her to _______. He then announced to the _______ of the passengers that he was taking a detour(绕行)for the _______ four bus stops and they could get off the bus and get another new _______ if they wished. The driver then _______ the expectant woman to the doors of the hospital, got off the bus with her and brought her _______to the hospital doors.

    The following day, the woman rang the bus _______ from hospital hoping to find out _______ the driver had got into _______ . She found that only one person on the bus filed a complaint. The driver also rang the company after he returned to the bus and explained the situation. The bus company gave ________ to the driver.

    The ________ mum said her newborn son’s life had been saved ________ the bus driver’s actions. Isn’t this just ________! Never estimate the power of kindness especially spontaneous(自发的) kindness. Often those________ need kindness the most would never ask for it. Being sensitive to this need is a kindness ________ itself.

    【1】

    A.get off

    B.sit down

    C.set off

    D.get through

    【2】

    A.other

    B.only

    C.most

    D.rest

    【3】

    A.first

    B.last

    C.following

    D.previous

    【4】

    A.direction

    B.stop

    C.route

    D.vehicle

    【5】

    A.drove

    B.transmitted

    C.accompanied

    D.recommended

    【6】

    A.right

    B.forward

    C.eventually

    D.indeed

    【7】

    A.passenger

    B.company

    C.driver

    D.station

    【8】

    A.why

    B.that

    C.how

    D.if

    【9】

    A.embarrassment

    B.relief

    C.trouble

    D.position

    【10】

    A.praise

    B.gratitude

    C.reward

    D.apology

    【11】

    A.new

    B.sad

    C.ordinary

    D.excited

    【12】

    A.as

    B.for

    C.with

    D.by

    【13】

    A.tough

    B.particular

    C.worthwhile

    D.wonderful

    【14】

    A.when

    B.who

    C.whose

    D.which

    【15】

    A.of

    B.to

    C.in

    D.above

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面课文原文,在空白处填入课文原文内容。

    Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since 1 times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 2in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would 3 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 4, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

    The most 5 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 6the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 7celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 8take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 9 parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 10 and social festival for Christians around the world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、以第五单元所学内容为素材,写一篇介绍Canada的文章,包括地理,人口,文化,气候,资源等。(可参考教材)

    要求:字数100左右。

    Canada

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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