2025-2026年四川凉山州初二下册期末英语试卷

1、Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world so much better.

A. that B. which

C. what     D. who

2、With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.

A．turn to

B．turn on

C．turn off

D．turn over

3、________ is announced in today's paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems according to the new theory.

A. It B. As C. That D. What

4、It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.

A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely

5、Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.

A．that

B．which

C．whatever

D．all

6、If you are caught cheating in the exam, you’ll never   it.

A.get down to B.get through C.get away with D.get along with

7、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.

A. is washing away B. are washing away

C. is being washed away D. are being washed away

8、The new government desire corruption ________ as soon as possible to regain people’s trust.

A．should cure

B．is cured

C．must be cured

D．be cured

9、With Chang'e-3 successfully landing, China becomes the third country in the world that _______ on the moon.

A.lands B.has landed C.landed D.was landing

10、The price has been _________ from $10 to $8.

A.increased B.increasing C.reduced D.reducing

11、We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system.

A.prevent; creating B.stop; creating

C.keep; from creating D.stop; to create

12、I was told that   flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach  Fudan University．

A.the; / B.the; a C.a; the D./; the

13、Pictures ________ an important part in publishing children’s books.

A．play

B．suffer

C．base

D．view

14、It is difficult to ____ one’s balance on an icy pavement.

A.lose B.break C.have D.keep

15、Relaxed and unhurried, he__________ that he would walk through the narrow streets of Tangier. Only in that way would he be able to read the omens. He knew it would require a lot of patience, but shepherds know all about patience.

A. resolved B. sensed

C. applied D. reminded

16、It is none of your business ________ other people think about you.Believe

yourself.

A.how B.what

C.which D.when

17、16．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.

A.out of debt B.get into debt C.in debt D.get out of debt

18、The train had left the station I got there.

A.as soon as B.immediately

C.the moment D.by the time

19、We hope that as many people as possible   join us for the picnic tomorrow.

A.need B.can C.must D.should

20、The aim was not to________ valuable time with the usual boring pictures．

A.take up B.make up C.pick up D.put up

21、While Mike has never been to college, he is a capable man. So you should not ________ him.

A．look forward to

B．think highly of

C．look down on

D．look up to

22、By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son’s wedding _______.

A.ended B.has ended C.had been ending D.had ended

23、Data show that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, and parents will set _______ time for them to read.

A.out B.off C.about D.aside

24、We students should ___________ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.

A.supply B.equip C.relate D.feed

25、The winds of the freedom were so powerful as to cause the citizens to _____ the king and bring him down.

A.watch out for B.look down on

C.put up with D.rise up against

26、   Do you want to do some volunteer work while exploring Africa? Then join in our 21-Day Flagship Program. Step onto the flat, sandy land of Ghana, and you’ll immediately hear the laughter of children everywhere. This laughter will be the constant of your trip and a steady source of energy while you volunteer among one of Africa s kind communities.

Community Service

Volunteer in primary schools, working with children of different ages to help improve their English skills, tutor those who might be falling behind and contribute to each school’s needs, including making improvements to the facilities. Split your time between teaching and campus refurbishment (翻修) projects to serve every aspect of the school, and learn all about education in Ghana.

Hands-on Learning

Participate in workshops such as batik cloth dyeing (蜡染), drumming, dancing and crash courses in the native language, Ewe or Krobo. You'll be given a Ghanaian name by the local chief of your village, and visit a seamstress (女裁缝) to have custom clothing made out of colorful fabrics you purchase. On the 21-Day Flagship Program, you’ll hear about the nation’s history as a center of the slave trade, and visit Fort Prinzenstein to truly understand the weight of this topic.

Adventure

You’ll also experience the natural surroundings of Ghana with a beautiful waterfall hike: On your 21-Day Flagship Program, go on a two-night trip where you’ll get to visit a monkey shelter.

Lodging

Global Leadership Adventures (GLA) operates two Home Bases for the 21-day program. Both are located outside of the capital city of Accra in rural village settings. Accommodations are basic, but clean and safe. Students sleep in rooms with roommates, and have access to shared bathrooms with cold-water showers.

Dates

June 26-July 16, 2019

July 9-July 29, 2019

July 20-August9, 2019

Duration: 21 days

Tuition: $5,399

Community Service Hours: 60

For more information, please call 1-858-771-0645 or send an email to info@experiencegla.com.

【1】Which of the following is a requirement for participants?

A．Being able to speak English well.

B．Being strong and over 18 years old.

C．Knowing a lot about education in Ghana.

D．Having done similar volunteer work before.

【2】What can be done at Fort Prinzenstein?

A．Learning to play drums.

B．Visiting a custom clothing factory.

C．Learning about the nation’s past history.

D．Choosing a Ghanaian name for yourself.

【3】What would participants have to do when joining in the program?

A．Stay in Ghana for three weeks.

B．Accompany monkeys for two nights.

C．Pay 5,399 dollars for the waterfall hike.

D．Do volunteer work for at most 40 hours.

27、Banff National Park is the top tourist destination in Canada and parts of the park can get extremely crowded in the summer months , especially when the tour buses roll through. Beautiful mountain scenes are dotted with glacial lakes and blanketed with evergreens as far as the eye can see. With such beautiful views , it's no surprise that so many people are traveling to Banff.

When to Visit Banff

Late June through early September is the high season for Banff. Sunny days and mild temperatures draw crowds looking to experience Banffs beautiful glacial lakes and adventurers seeking to hike the back country of the Canadian Rockies.

Spring and autumn are Banff's shoulder seasons , and the crowds often thin out（散去）. It's common to snow in May and September.

Entrance Fees

Adults and seniors can buy a day pass to Banff（ $9.8 for each person or $ 8.3 for groups up to 7 people） that will give them entrance to Banff.Kids who are 17 or younger can visit it for free!

Where to Stay

Whether you want a cozy cabin or a comfortable hotel , there's a place for you.Accommodations can be expensive in the high summer season.Most of the lodging choices in the national park are centered around Banff and lake Louise , but the town of Canmore just outside Banff has a lot of choices and is much cheaper.

【1】Which is the most popular season for tourists to visit Banff ?

A．Spring.

B．Summer.

C．Autumn.

D．Winter.

【2】How much should a couple with a 10-year-old child pay for the entrance?

A．$28.4.

B．$27.9.

C．$19.6.

D．$16.6.

【3】Where is the text most likely from?

A．A history magazine.

B．A travel guide.

C．A personal diary.

D．A geography book.

28、   Tokyo 2020 Olympic organizers are encouraging people living in Japan to help make the medals for the games by donating(捐赠)their useless smart phones for recycling.It will avoid waste and benefit the environment.

The organizing committee says that it has cooperated with NTT Docomo,a telecommunications giant in Japan,and hopes to collect up to 8 tons of metal from useless electronic devices(设备).

“Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals will be made in order to avoid waste,”said three-time Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast Kohei Uchimura.“I think thereis an important message in this for future generations.”

Collection boxes will be put in more than 2,400 NTT Docomo stores throughout Japan.The organizing committee says that millions of smart phones will be needed to hit the 8-ton target－enough to make 5,000 medals.Collection will stop when the target has been reached.

“The weight of a medal around your neck is always a good weight,”says American former athlete Ashton Eaton,a two-time Olympic gold medalist and world record holder.“And when an athlete at Tokyo wins a medal,the weight of it will not be from the gold,silver or bronze;it will be the weight of a nation.The great project makes me want to come out of retirement and compete for one.”

Previous(先前的)Olympic Games have used recycled metal to make medals,but Tokyo 2020 will be the first to choose materials from useless electronic devices.Organizers claim that all gold medals will be made 100 percent from recycled materials.

“We are asking people to recycle voluntarily,”says Hidemasa Nakamura,the chief financial officer of the 2020 Games.“The idea is recycling and sustainability(可持续),which shows the ideas of the Olympic Movement,it is also about participation.”

【1】Useless smart phones are collected because of.

A.the idea to reduce waste

B.the demand of many athletes

C.the pressure from lack of metal

D.the competition from other countries

【2】What can you do if you want to donate your smart phone?

A.Go to the community where you live.

B.Visit an NTT Docomo store in Japan.

C.Write to one of the public offices.

D.Contact the Olympic organizers.

【3】What can we infer from Ashton Eaton’s words?

A.He will join in the 2020 Olympics.

B.He thinks gold medals are very important.

C.He focuses on the weight of medals.

D.He thinks highly of the recycled medals.

【4】What is special about the 2020 Olympics compared with previous Olympics?

A.It will be the first to make medals by recycling metal.

B.It will make more medals than previous Olympics.

C.It will make medals from recycled electronic devices.

D.It will require more volunteers to promote recycling.

29、   About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!

There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green － a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.

Some insects（昆虫） have favorite colors. Mosquitoes（蚊子） prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract（吸引） insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（不可见）colors around us.

【1】The passage is mainly about _____________.

A.color and its surprising effects.

B.women being luckier than men

C.danger caused by color blindness

D.color blindness

【2】Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?

A.Women are more careful.

B.There are fewer color-blind women

C.Women are fonder of driving than men.

D.Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.

【3】We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.

A.red light B.yellow light

C.blue light D.green light

30、   The hardworking blacksmith(铁匠）Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard working was he that at times he would make the sparks(火花）fly from his hammer.

The son of Mr.Smith,a_______neighbor,used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself _______ how the tradesman worked.

＂Young man,why don't you_______your hand to learn to make shoe tacks(鞋钉），even if it is only to pass the _______?"said the blacksmith."Who _______,one day,it may be of use to you.”

The lazy boy began to see what he could do.After a little _______he found that he was becoming very _______and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.

Old Mr.Smith died and the son,because of the war, _______all his goods.He had to leave home and _______in another country.________so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money on tacks for their shoes and________at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to________what they wanted,because in that part of the country there was a great________ for soldiers' shoes.

Our young Mr.Smith,who was finding it difficult to earn his daily ________,remembered that once upon a time he had learned the________of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the  ________.He told them that he would make the tacks if they would ________ to get him settled in his workshop.The shoemakers were only too glad of the ________.And soon,young Mr.Smith found that he was making the finest tacks in the village.

"How ________ it seems," he used to say,"even making tacks can bring a________.My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."

【1】A.wealthy B.hardworking C.selfish D.curious

【2】A.examining B.determining C.watching D.explaining

【3】A.wash B.try C.force D.win

【4】A.hammer B.test C.comment D.time

【5】A.cares B.complains C.knows D.declares

【6】A.practice B.struggle C.analysis D.check

【7】A.skilled B.interested C.tired D.worried

【8】A.carried B.lost C.sold D.destroyed

【9】A.settled down B.rose up C.took over D.got away

【10】A.Nothing B.That C.This D.It

【11】A.ever B.instead C.altogether D.even

【12】A.remember B.get C.make D.protect

【13】A.status B.standard C.need D.price

【14】A.praise B.break C.newspaper D.bread

【15】A.art B.benefit C.importance D.motto

【16】A.blacksmiths B.soldiers C.shoemakers D.villagers

【17】A.hesitate B.help C.refuse D.return

【18】A.aid B.work C.advice D.offer

【19】A.challenging B.attractive C.lively D.funny

【20】A.fortune B.competition C.trick D.message

31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。

She spent years 【1】 and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. 【2】 ,this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman 【3】 in the forest.

32、假定你是李华，和你的英文外教Mr. Smith约好这个周末和他一起骑行，游览你所在的城市。可是因故你不得不失约，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.表示歉意；

2.解释原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua