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2025-2026年海南陵水县初二下册期末英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Susan went over to her parents’ house to ______ some clean clothes.

    A.pick up

    B.put up

    C.cheer up

    D.look up

  • 2、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______ the present one

    A.as three times big as B.three times as big as

    C.as big as three times D.as big three times as

  • 3、Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always   at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.

    A. stares   B. glances

    C. laughs   D. points

  • 4、On hearing her mother was sent to the hospital because of heart attack, Jane dropped the phone and ____ from the office.

    A.disappeared B.left C.escaped D.fled

  • 5、I had to buy _____ of these books because I didn’t know which one was the best.

    A.both B.none C.neither D.all

  • 6、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

    A. what B. why

    C. how D. whether

  • 7、What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.

    A. need have done B. must have done

    C. can have done D. might have done

  • 8、— Helen and I will have a wedding next month.

    —Oh, ________ !

    A.go ahead

    B.you can't be serious

    C.that couldn't be better

    D.congratulations

  • 9、The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.

    A.what B.that C.as D.which

  • 10、It was reported that a little boy under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last.

    A.trapped   B.being trapped

    C.was trapped   D.had been trapped

     

  • 11、The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner.

    A. that   B. instantly

    C. unless   D. in case

     

  • 12、Nowadays Christmas seems to have become a worldwide festival _________ by an increasing number of people all over the world.

    A.supported B.spent C.followed D.observed

  • 13、This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.

    A. must be; may be B. should be; can be

    C. may be; must be D. can be; should be

  • 14、9. Please ______ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.

    A.remind B.remember C.warn D.Let

  • 15、I thought she was the very girl that I should marry_______I met her.

    A.at the first time B.for the first time

    C.the first time D.first time

  • 16、—Is it safe enough to stand hereMom?

    —Nocome a bit _______ to mehoney.

    A.close B.closely C.closer D.more closely

  • 17、I'm sure David will be able to find the library —— he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

    A.idea B.feeling C.mind D.sense

  • 18、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

    A. is going B. go

    C. goes D. are going

  • 19、Do you still remember the farm _____ we visited three months ago?

    A.which B.where C.when D.who

  • 20、We have greatly _____ in our knowledge of the world.

    A. approached B. advanced C. expanded D. expressed

  • 21、—I can’t think why he ________ so angry. I mean no harm.

    —It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).

    A.should have been B.must have been

    C.might have been D.can have been

  • 22、He is expected to give us a ______ description of the football match that was broadcast ______  last night.

    A.live; lively B.live; live C.lively; lively D.lively; live

  • 23、One of the few things you ___ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.

    A.need B.must C.should D.can

  • 24、Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t ____________ their studies.

    A.get on B.concentrate on C.insist on D.hold on

  • 25、What “wandering Earth” wants to ________ viewers is the faith in man’s strong will power to make the impossible possible.

    A.communicate with B.consider about

    C.share with D.interpret about

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   YMCA (also called the Y for short) is now offering free summer membership for high school students. If you’re starting grade 9-12 in the fall, you can take advantage of free membership at some YMCA locations this summer with the Get Summer program.

    What you get

    Y membership from June 1 through August 31, including access to:

    * 26 Y locations in the Twin Cities. Rochester and Hudson, WI—with just a single registration(注册)

    * Gyms, where you can play basketball, volleyball and more

    * Indoor and outdoor pools

    * Fitness Centers featuring weights and other workout equipment

    * Group Exercise classes that help you build strength, speed and flexibility

    * Nutritious meals

    * Leadership development, service learning opportunities, and career readiness Check out where to find and how to use all these benefits in the Member Guide.

    Getting started

    Before you can start using the Y, you need to attend an orientation(定向) meeting.

    * Give a tour of your Y

    * Review the Membership Code of Conduct

    * Learn about schedules and programs available for the summer

    The fine print

    There are 400 free membership cards max per branch available this summer, so be sure to sign up early. If you’re currently a Y member, or have been a Y member within the last 60 days, you’re not qualified to get free Get Summer membership. Visit our online join center or your local branch to purchase youth membership.

    Thank you

    The Y would like to thank the Schulze Family Foundation for their generous contribution to help us provide a safe environment for young people to engage in programs that promote healthy living, and build character and leadership.

    1What can we know about the Get Summer program?

    A.It is only provided in Rochester. B.It provides telephone registration.

    C.It is free for everyone. D.It lasts for three months.

    2What can you get as a member of the Y?

    A.Access to meet celebrities(名人). B.Opportunities to swim indoors.

    C.Enjoyment from playing football. D.Personal classes to develop leadership.

    3If Charlie is a Y member now, she ________.

    A.needs to buy youth membership to attend the summer program

    B.may take part in the summer program for free

    C.can share a youth membership with another Y member

    D.can join the summer program at a discount

  • 27、   If you ever have the desire to break out into song—in the showerin the carmaybe at your neighbor's karaoke night—you should embrace it whole—heartedly. This ancient art not only makes you feel goodit can also improve your well-beingreduce your feelings of painand even extend your life.

    Using your voice to singrather than simply carryout a conversationoffers unique benefits because singing affects our bodies. Alsostudies link singing with a lower heart ratedecreased blood pressure and reduced stress according to Patricia Preston-Robertsa music therapist(治疗专家).  1

    Singingparticularly in a groupseems to benefit the elderly particulartly well. As part of a threeyear study examining how singing affects the health of those fifty-five and oldera Senior Singers Chorus was formed by the Levine School of Music in Washington.D.C. The seniors involved in the chorusas well as seniors in two separate arts groups about writing and paintingshowed significant health improvements compared to those in the control groups(对照组). Obviouslythe arts groups reported thirty fewer doctors' visitfewer eyesight problemsless depressionand less need for medication.  2

    Even lead researcher Dr.Gene D.Cobendirector of the Center on Aging at George Washington Universitywas surprised at how big an effect the seniors' arts participation had on their health. Coben said“The average age of all the subjects was eighty. This is higher than life expectancy. Soif an effect were to be achievedone would ordinarily expect to see less decline(下降)compared to the control group. The fact that there was so much improvement in many areas was the surprising factor.”  3  The seniors also noticed health improvements and they reported feeling better both in daily life and while singing.

    The part of the brain that works with spech is diferent from the part that processes music.“People seem to enjoy doing something jointly with other people. There are a lot of facts that being socially involved is good for people with dementia(老年痴呆).” Ballard said.

    The arts are showing up as a treatment tool in hospitals across the country.  4  If you are thinking of volunteeringsinging at a hospital may be a good choice—not only for the patientsbut also for yourself.

    1Why was Coben surprised at the results of the study

    A. The study was not expensive as expected.

    B. Arts acted as a treatment tool in hospitals.

    C. People's health in the arts group improved greatly.

    D. The seniors themselves noticed health improvements.

    2What is the author's attitude towards arts

    A. Doubtful. B. Positive.

    C. Negative. D. Worried.

    3Where should the following sentence be put

    “She uses song to help patients who suffer from a variety of problems.”

    A. 1 B. 2

    C. 3 D. 4

    4What would be the best title for the passage

    A. How to Avoid Getting Dementia.

    B. How Seniors Live a Healthy Life.

    C. How to Keep Our Brains Healthy.

    D. How Singing Improves Your Health.

  • 28、   Growing up in Joilet, Illinois, in the 1930s, George Mikan often felt everyone was staring at him. Tall and awkward(笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sitting. But someday, everyone would know his name, The Tall Kid By age16, Mikan made the high school basketball team. Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broad-shouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.

    At 6 feet 10 in a sport then dominated(主导) by much smaller men, George Mikan was the model for the dominating tall players of later decades. Towering over most of his competitors, he was one of the most effective scorers of his day, averaging 22.6 points over a professional career that lasted nine seasons. How dominant was Mikan? In his nine seasons, his teams won seven titles and in 1950 he was selected the greatest player of the half-century.

    One of the legendary stories about Mikan concerns a game played on Dec.13, 1949, between the Lakers and the New York Knicks. The grand screen over Madison Square Garden read: “Geo. Mikan vs. Knicks.” When Mikan walked into the locker room before the game, he found his teammates sitting around in their street clothes. One of them greeted Mikan by saying, “They’re advertising you’re playing against the Knicks, so go play them. We’ll wait here.”

    Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rules changes during his career. They tried to make it more difficult for him to score by expanding the width of the key from six feet to 12 feet and they started the 24-second clock after a game in 1950, when the Fort Wayne Pistons decided that the only way they could win was to hold onto the ball and not let the Lakers have it. They ended up winning, 19-18, in the lowest-scoring game in NBA history.

    Mikan was in the first class elected to the basketball Hall of Fame in 1959. “Frankly, without George Mikan, the Los Angeles Lakers would not be the organization we are today,” Lakers owner Jerry Buss said. Magic Johnson also paid tribute to Mikan: “He started the championships. You’ve got to start with Mikan first before you name any Laker. He paved the way for all of us who came after him.”

    1How did Mikan react to his height before reaching 16.

    A.Feeling proud. B.Showing it off.

    C.Taking its advantage. D.Feeling ashamed.

    2What can be learned about Mikan from the text?

    A.He made a successful scorer as a towering man.

    B.He required the NBA to change its rules for his good.

    C.He alone ever played against the Knicks for the Lakers.

    D.He entered the basketball Hall of Fame in 1950.

    3What can be inferred about the NBA rules?

    A.Inefficient. B.Steady.

    C.Adjustable. D.Perfect.

    4The underlined phrase “paid tribute to” in the last paragraph means ________.

    A.praised B.inspired

    C.interviewed D.Perfect.

  • 29、ULTIMATE CANADA AND THE ROCKY MOUNTAINEER

    15 DAYS FROM £4,495

    From the dramatic setting of Vancouver to the easy-going city of Toronto, this adventure takes us across Canada by rail, onboard the iconic Rocky Mountaineer and The Canadian.

    Days 1-3, London to Vancouver

    Fly from London to Vancouver. Enjoy a sightseeing tour on Day 2, seeing Stanley Park and Chinatown. You're free to explore on Day 3.

    Days 4-6, Rocky Mountaineer

    Journey on the Rocky Mountaineer through the wilderness on the way to Kamloops. Continue on Day 5, along the “First Passage to the West" route to Banff, where we spend two nights. Discover Banff National Park on Day 6. visiting Emerald Lake and Lake Louise. Later, enjoy a talk from a retired Mountie.

    Days 7-8, Jasper National Park

    Take a coach along Icefields Parkway to Jasper, stopping to admire the impressive Athabasca Glacier. Spend two nights surrounded by the attractive mountain scenery of Jasper, with a free day on Day 8.

    Days 9-11, The Canadian

    Start a long journey on The Canadian to Toronto, settling into our berths as we pass pine forests and towering peaks. Spend Day 10 and Day 11 on board, travelling through Winnipeg and across the Canadian Shield.

    Days 12-15, Toronto and London

    Arrive in energetic Toronto for two nights, visiting the spectacular Niagara Falls on Day 13. After a free day on Day 14, fly home in the evening, arriving on Day 15.

    The 2022 itinerary is different. Please call for details.

    WHAT'S INCLUDED

    • UK Tour Manager throughout

    • Return scheduled flights

    • Luggage Service without payment

    • 10 nights' accommodation, 3 nights on The Canadian and 13 meals

    • All tour excursions

    DEPARTURES

    7 May, 21

    £ 4,795

    24 Sept, 21

    £4,995

    21 May, 21

    £4,895

    7 May, 22

    £4,495

    4 Jun, 21

    £4,995

    21 May, 22

    £4,795

    25 Jun, 21

    £4,895

    4 Jun, 22

    £4,995

    3 Sept, 21

    £5,095

    25 Jun, 22

    £5,095

    17 Sept, 21

    SOLD OUT

    20 Aug, 22

    £4,995

    See our website for full 2021 and 2022 dates and prices.

    【1】Where can the traveler enjoy the amazing Athabasca Glacier?

    A.In Vancouver.

    B.In Kamloops.

    C.In Jasper.

    D.In Toronto.

    【2】What fee is NOT included during the whole dventure?

    A.Round-trip scheduled flights.

    B.Free Luggage Service.

    C.15 nights' accommodation.

    D.UK Tour Manager all the way.

    【3】On which of the following adventures will the traveler spend most?

    A.Trip departing on 7 May, 21.

    B.Trip departing on 25 Jun, 21.

    C.Trip departing on 20 Aug, 22.

    D.Trip departing on 3 Sept, 21.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、This article is for all of the teenagers out there. Even though ____ you are years from being fully grown, society regularly expects you to adult. Yes, you are ____ in many ways: many of you drive and do so quite safely, and you handle schedules that would ____ many adults. But you probably cannot process caffeine (咖啡因) as constantly as your parents can because of your still-growing bodies and brains.

    I understand it feels grown-up to be drinking a cup of Starbucks. But all of this caffeine may worsen your anxiety, affect tonight’s sleep and tomorrow’s school performance, ____ nutrient absorption and even cause real trouble when mixed with alcohol. The following four aspects may well ____ the theme of this article.

    The power of caffeine

    Caffeine is widely considered a drug that is socially acceptable, universally used, even cool, but it still causes ____ symptoms such as headaches, fatigue and a lack of attention when removed from coffee-addicts’ diets.

    How much is healthy?

    Caffeine is by no means a nutrient; you do not need it to be healthy. ____, it is a substance that can leave you lacking nutrients because it has been shown to reduce calcium (). Caffeine probably causes the body to release water. And the more caffeinated drinks you consume, the less likely you are to drink water. So experts say that adolescents should consume ____ amounts of caffeine a day (≤100 mg).

    Caffeine’s ____

    According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, about 65 percent of middle and higher schoolers are ____ to insufficient sleep on school nights. Some of their sleep problems can be mainly attributed to (归因于) caffeine, which can remain in the body for seven hours after ____, thus causing teens’ worse performance the next day. It is widely assumed that adequate sleep ____ proper growth and brain development. During childhood and adolescence, the brain goes through a period called synaptic pruning (突触修剪) when unnecessary connections are promoted.

    Caffeine labelling

    Caffeine is not listed on the Nutrition Facts column on food labels because it is not a ____. It may be listed as an ingredient, but the amount is not required. Caffeine is now added to foods such as gum, candy and water, along with makeup and beauty products that ____ to reduce swelling (肿块).

    Taste preferences and eating habits are often cultivated in childhood and adolescence, so teens, when you consume sweet, caffeinated drinks every time you feel sluggish (无精打采的), you are creating a pattern that may be hard to break as an adult. It is advisable to come up with other ____ ways to boost energy so that you can master adulting better than many adults.

    【1】

    A.potentially

    B.necessarily

    C.developmentally

    D.materially

    【2】

    A.mature

    B.experienced

    C.productive

    D.disciplined

    【3】

    A.delight

    B.frustrate

    C.liberate

    D.exclude

    【4】

    A.promote

    B.assist

    C.intensify

    D.discourage

    【5】

    A.call for

    B.account for

    C.turn to

    D.appeal to

    【6】

    A.withdrawal

    B.addiction

    C.nutrition

    D.infection

    【7】

    A.Therefore

    B.Instead

    C.Moreover

    D.Otherwise

    【8】

    A.initial

    B.sufficient

    C.moderate

    D.stable

    【9】

    A.reputations

    B.confirmations

    C.implications

    D.disadvantages

    【10】

    A.subjected

    B.alerted

    C.reduced

    D.opposed

    【11】

    A.stimulation

    B.concentration

    C.excitement

    D.consumption

    【12】

    A.results from

    B.contributes to

    C.benefits from

    D.attends to

    【13】

    A.therapy

    B.material

    C.nutrient

    D.substitute

    【14】

    A.fail

    B.appear

    C.promise

    D.happen

    【15】

    A.instructive

    B.comprehensive

    C.extensive

    D.alternative

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、按照课文原文填空

    Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the 1of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggested." The carpet 2 again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it 3 itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. "I’m 4 myself from mosquitoes," it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a 5 drug which 6 mosquitoes. You should pay more 7 to the rainforest 8 I live and 9how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."

    Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey10. The carpet flew home.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、目前,高中学生之间经常会举办很多聚会,如生日、节日等。对此现象,人们表达了不同的观点. 请根据下面表格的信息,给某英语报社写一篇文章,阐述两种不同的观点并谈谈自己的看法.

    支持的理由:1.增进友谊,加深感情;2.交流学习心得;3.放松心情;

    反对的理由:1.浪费时间;2.浪费金钱;3.存在安全问题;

    自己的观点

    注意:1.词数:150词左右。

    2.文中不出现真实姓名和校名。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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