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四川绵阳2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.

    A.It B.That C.What D.As

  • 2、The committee ______ of fifteen members.

    A. consists B. is consisted

    C. formed D. make up

  • 3、Our CEO _________ the bright future of our company, for every staff in it is outstanding and united.

    A.is confident about

    B.makes comments on

    C.is concerned about

    D.makes an effort to

  • 4、He _____himself_____ this cause for many years,and achieved what he had expected .

    A. cured ... of B. devoted... to .

    C. equipped ... with D. entitled ...to

  • 5、You’d better get it prepared ahead of time just ____ something unexpected happens.

    A.as if B.in case C.even though D.as long as

  • 6、In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.

    A. waiting   B. being waited

    C. to wait     D. to be waiting

     

  • 7、At last, I should thank Mr. White for the ________ of speaking here.

    A.prejudice B.privilege C.ambition D.favor

  • 8、Winning the match was just a ____ for the effort the team had made.

    A. reward B. award C. prize D. return

  • 9、Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the ________ in a / an ________.

    A.problems discussed … unexpected way

    B.discussed problems … way unexpected

    C.problems discussed … way unexpected

    D.discussed problems … unexpected way

  • 10、Hibernating animals have stored ________ fat in their bodies during the summer and autumn.

    A.a good many

    B.supplies of

    C.a large quantity of

    D.a few

  • 11、To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ________ had used the products.

    A.whatever B.whoever C.wherever D.whichever

  • 12、______ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.

    A.Being attached B.Attached C.Attaching D.Having attached

  • 13、The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester.

    A.occupied B.operated C.arranged D.employed

  • 14、The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit ______ Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since.

    A. is motivating B. has been motivating

    C. motivated D. was motivating

  • 15、Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.

    A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear

  • 16、The young couple wrote to Mr Grand to________his warm reception during their visit to his farm.

    A.acknowledge B.update C.consult D.acquire

  • 17、It was not until ___ that ____ taking and began to prepare for class.

    A. did the teacher turn up; the students stopped

    B. the teacher turned up; the students stopped

    C. did the teacher turn up; did the students stop

    D. the teacher turned up; did the students stop

  • 18、People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.

    A.astonishing; disturbing

    B.astonished; disturbed

    C.astonishing; disturbed

    D.astonished; disturbing

  • 19、It ________me  that I had forgotten his birthday.

    A. occurred B. beat

    C. hit D. knocked

  • 20、_________ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.

    A.So strangely did he feel

    B.So strangely he felt

    C.So strange did he feel

    D.So strange he felt

  • 21、As President, he appointed men to high government positions ________ he considered most capable, ________ some of them openly defied his authority.

    A.which … as though B./ … though

    C.which … even if D.whom … as though

  • 22、But a change, no matter how ________ it is needed, doesn't just happen.

    A. desperately B. frequently

    C. universally D. violently

  • 23、There have been several new events _____ to the program.

    A.add B.to add C.adding D.added

  • 24、Many students agree that the charm of school dances is fading away. Megan Wachtel believes social media may be to blame because people often get ________ in sharing their experience.

    A. wound up B. used up

    C. caught up D. lifted up

  • 25、Now that she is out of job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.

    A. had considered     B. has been considering

    C. considered     D. is going to consider

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、If you don’t know what to watch on Friday night, look no further than this list of the top 3 movie recommendation engines. They all offer something different. If you want to exchange thoughts about what we offer on our website, just contact us through e-mail.

    Top 3. Nanocrowd. The site goes well beyond a simple search engine like Netflix. Nanocrowd allows you to drill down into a more refined search. On the results page, you click which three-word category you prefer, based on keywords related to the movie you input into the search field, and Nanocrowd immediately refines your search to get the best film for you.

    Top 2. Taste Kid. It’s simple enough. You input a film you like and it returns results that offer similar action to your favorites. But it goes beyond just movies. If you really like “The Godfather”, Taste Kid fills you in on what kind of bands you’ll like to listen to, books you’ll want to read, and “other stuff” that’s related to that film. Taste Kid is a full entertainment recommendation engine.

    Top 1. Jinni Jinni. Whether you want to search for films in the search field or you want to find films based on your mood, time available, setting, or reviews, the site has it all. I searched for movies based on my mood and followed that with a search based on my plot preference. Each time, films that I’ve watched and loved in the past, or that I haven’t watched but definitely want to see popped up. But perhaps the most competitive feature that Jinni offers is its plot search. You can input terms like, “movies that have gangsters” or “films that show Chris Farley yelling” and the site will return films that match your question.

    【1】If you seek relevant information about a film, ________ can be a good choice.

    A.Jinni Jinni

    B.Taste Kid

    C.Netflix

    D.Nanocrowd

    【2】Which function below makes Jinni Jinni at the top of the list?

    A.Plot search.

    B.Refined search.

    C.Category search.

    D.Keyword search.

    【3】Where can the text be found?

    A.On the poster.

    B.In a science magazine.

    C.On the Internet.

    D.In an academic research.

  • 27、Facts about fevers

    You wake up one morning, and your head feels like burning. Right away, you think, “Oh, no! I have a fever!” However, when you take your temperature, you see that it's only 37.2.1 Or, do you? From the standards in use for a long time, a fever starts at 38. Some doctors now don't agree with that, though. 2It's the same for normal body temperatures.

    They argue that everyone's normal body temperature isn't 37℃. It's 36.6 to 38℃ for kids and 36.1 to 37.2℃ for adults.3 Besides, people's body temperatures don't stay the same all the time.

    When your body temperature is around 38℃, you have a fever.4Fevers show that the body is doing its job. It's fighting the bad viruses and bacteria in your body. The body attacks them by turning up the heat. That way, it's harder for the viruses and bacteria to make copies of themselves. When their numbers decrease, the fever does, too.

    5So, let them do their jobs and don't treat them. Instead, try to find the cause and treat that. If the fever reaches 39.4C or higher, call your doctor. Do the same if the fever lasts longer than three days. Fevers fight to protect us, so they're our friends, not our enemies.

    A.It means you have a fever.

    B.Mild fevers don't last long.

    C.So, you don't have a fever.

    D.Fever does great harm to your body.

    E.Women also have a higher number than men.

    F.Many people think it's a bad thing, but it's not.

    G.They feel our ideas about fevers are wrong and too old.

  • 28、The annual marathon in my town occurred as scheduled. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance in case any of them needed medical attention. As the athletes began to pace themselves, the front runners started to disappear. It was then that my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue running shorts and a baggy white T-shirt.

    I knew we were already watching our “last runner”. Her feet were turned in, yet her left knee was turned out. Her legs were so crippled and bent that it seemed impossible for her to walk, let alone run a marathon.

    The driver and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her to gain some distance. Then we’d slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her struggle to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her and urging her forward. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I prayed that she wouldn’t.

    Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. I sat on the edge of my seat and watched with respect and amazement as she pushed forward with sheer determination through the last miles. When the finish line came into sight, the cheering crowds had long gone home. Yet, standing straight and proud waited a man. He was holding one end of a ribbon tied to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the ribbon fluttering (飘动) behind her.

    I don’t know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my life — a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about beating the other runners or winning a prize. It was about finishing what she had set out to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it,” I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.

    【1】What words can best describe the woman?

    A.Proud and determined.

    B.Strong-willed and honorable.

    C.Modest and courageous.

    D.Diligent and considerate.

    【2】What does the underlined word “crippled” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Disabled.

    B.Healthy.

    C.Perfect.

    D.Strong.

    【3】What has the author learnt from the woman?

    A.Don’t depend on others when facing hardships.

    B.Nothing is too tough to accomplish if one is brave enough.

    C.The disabled can also run a marathon despite their walking difficulty.

    D.It’s not winning but finishing the thing we start that really matters.

    【4】What could be the best title for the text?

    A.A Humorous Stranger.

    B.An Unforgettable Job.

    C.The Last Runner.

    D.The Annual Marathon.

  • 29、   In my high school English class in a small Mississippi town, Miss Denman tried to insert our sleepy heads that every novel had to do one of the three things: tell something; show something; prove something. She then read us one she considered a piece of perfect writing because it achieved all the three things: The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, whose remaining stories and essays have now been published.

    As Miss Denman began reading — “The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full summer day; the flowers were blossoming(开花)freely and the grass was richly green” — we were calmed into “the square between the post office and the bank” of a small American town, where all 300 citizens are met. They’ve come to draw lots(抽签)for the lottery of each year that ends before noon. The person holding the paper with a black mark is then led to a clearing and stoned to death by all the town’s citizens.

    When The Lottery first appeared in The New Yorker in 1948, the magazine was flooded with letters from angry readers demanding to know what it was about. Unlike those confused The New Yorker readers, Miss Denman’s students weren’t confused by a story in which foolish violence was passed down through the generations. Ours was a Gothic world and Shirley Jackson seemed to our ears like Flannery O’Connor without the Georgia accent.

    Forty years passed before I read anything else by Shirley Jackson. Then I happened upon her final novel — We Have Always Lived in the Castle, published in 1962, three years before her death in 1965 — a true excellent work  whose young main female character, Merricat Blackwood, is as precocious(早熟的)and worth remembering as any young people in the 20th-century American novels. She describes: “I dislike washing myself, and dogs, and noise. I like my sister Constance, and my uncle Julian, and the poisonous mushroom. Everyone else in my family is dead.” Six years ago Blackwood’s parents, an aunt, and a younger brother were murdered — poisoned with arsenic(砒霜).

    Fifty years after her untimely death, Let Me Tell You, a new reminder of how excellent a writer Shirley Jackson came out. The stories, essays, and lectures in this brilliant new collection include some published before and some able to the public for the first time. The title comes from the book’s only unfinished story, about two 14-year-old friends, the spoiled daughters of rich fathers. Their snobbery(势利)performances counteract beliefs of classlessness in American: “My father is a lawyer. It’s important what your father is. Also it’s important to have a swimming pool, only not the biggest swimming pool of all and of course no one would dream of going near it.” The reader is eager to know what happens but even Jackson’s finished stories are rarely tied up with appropriate endings. She counted on the reader to make an effort.

    Let Me Tell You feels like a direct communication from beyond the tomb with the writer. This is especially true of her essays on the skill of writing. With the publication of Let Me Tell You, Shirley Jackson can now enjoy a peace with a new world of readers. The woman of Gothic psychological novel can truly rest in peace.

    1Miss Denman chose to read her students The Lottery mainly because ______.

    A.it’s one of her favorite novels

    B.it’s a good example to explain the features of novels

    C.it has skillfully-arranged plots and beautiful statements

    D.it’s a masterpiece of an American literary writer, Shirley Jackson

    2What can we learn about The Lottery?

    A.It has a beautiful beginning but a sad ending.

    B.Whoever got the lottery in the story was a lucky dog.

    C.Living in the Gothic world, its writer was good Gothic novels.

    D.It confused The New Yorker readers as well as Denman’s students.

    3According to Shirley Jackson’s final novel, ______.

    A.Merricat was a quiet girl full of love for everything

    B.only Merricat and her two sisters survived the murder

    C.Merricat became as mature as her peers after the murder

    D.altogether four people in the family died from being poisoned

    4What does the underlined word “counteract” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?

    A.Act against. B.Make stronger.

    C.Make clear. D.Throw doubt on

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   28-year-old Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison. Tennessee, about a year ago. He gradually noted the kids were ______ to tablets and cellphones when they came to the barbershop. It was ______ to cut their hair when they were focused on those. That led to the ______ of Scott’s “Barbershop Books Day” when kids could come and get a ______ haircut. What was required? They had to ______ a book while they got it.

    He created “Barbershop Books Day” to help not only the kids, but also the parents. Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on just keeping their ______ on. For people in this community, $ 15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to ______ so in some way a reduction in the price can ______.

    Scott began his initiative (倡议) by ______ five library books and putting them near his chair. Book ______ began pouring in when a local news station got ______ of what he was doing. Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by ______ his “Barbershop Books Day” to an “Ice Breaker Book Tour” where he ______ to get kids excited to learn while also giving them ______ role models through motivational speakers. Scott said, “If I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool, ______ it will guide them in the right direction.”

    1A.adapted B.reduced C.glued D.accustomed

    2A.safe B.hard C.possible D.pleasant

    3A.advertisement B.support C.celebration D.birth

    4A.satisfied B.discounted C.free D.thorough

    5A.borrow B.purchase C.read D.choose

    6A.hands B.hair C.shirt D.lights

    7A.overlook B.afford C.believe D.decline

    8A.arise B.compensate C.count D.progress

    9A.stealing B.buying C.donating D.borrowing

    10A.contents B.titles C.orders D.donations

    11A.wind B.hold C.sight D.chance

    12A.expanding B.applying C.comparing D.adding

    13A.agrees B.intends C.deserves D.proves

    14A.typical B.classic C.positive D.alternative

    15A.generally B.certainly C.accordingly D.hopefully

  • 31、   During my junior year of college, I signed up for a volunteer leaching program in Costa Rica. I lived within an inspiringly colorful living quarter which was ______ into a female and male section, along with a kitchen, eating room and conference room. I taught at a school. It was located(位于)within a ______ and every day birds and butterflies flew throughout our school. It was ______ . We were ______ on Costa Rica’s school system, the country, the language and how to ______ a lesson. Additionally, we took part in ______ acclivities lo relax ourselves.

    The experience was beneficial to my English writing ______ when I got back to college, I began writing. I wrote so much that a piece of my writing about that experience was ______ in Folio’s Literary Magazine. Because of that, I was more ______ to continue working abroad.

    After ______ , I moved to China for a year and worked in schools to teach reading and writing. It was a life-changing ______ of my life. Not only did I ______ my experiences through a weekly blog, but I began a book. Culture differences ______ me and even consumed me in the beginning, but ______ I fell in love with the people, their schools and their history.

    Upon ______ to my home, I became a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey. The moment I stepped into the classroom. I could empathize(感同身受)with my ______ . I truly feel volunteering in Costa Rica was where it all ______ and working in China enriched my leaching life. If I could do anything ______ , it might be volunteering or working abroad more before settling down.

    The ______ I’ve made through volunteering and working abroad are an English major’s dream and I hope that every English major ______ the chance to study or work abroad.

    1A.trained B.pulled C.absorbed D.divided

    2A.desert B.sea C.forest D.river

    3A.beautiful B.boring C.vivid D.shocking

    4A.praised B.educated C.interviewed D.commented

    5A.choose B.learn C.plan D.attend

    6A.legal B.fun C.brief D.safe

    7A.because B.unless C.although D.if

    8A.exchanged B.read C.rejected D.published

    9A.worried B.determined C.Frightened D.relaxed

    10A.graduation B.requirement C.operation D.ceremony

    11A.shelter B.topic C.move D.conflict

    12A.confirm B.gain C.compare D.share

    13A.confused B.amuse C.calmer D.excited

    14A.easily B.gradually C.strangely D.usually

    15A.belong B.pointing C.returning D.referring

    16A.volunteers B.classmates C.colleagues D.students

    17A.replied B.disappeared C.escaped D.started

    18A.correctly B.deliberately C.differently D.strictly

    19A.excuses B.discoveries C.preparations D.decisions

    20A.jumps at B.stands for C.turns down D.speaks our

  • 32、   I was about to get on a plane after a trip. Honestly speaking, the trip was very ___and exhausting. To make things worse, I had a middle seat in Zone 5, where they __ the baggage because there wasn't much room in the overhead bins (行李架).

    I had to ask the flight attendant if I could __ my seat. Trying to be __ , she asked if I was willing to sit in an exit row. “Yes, sure!” I ____responded, full of hope. But a moment later, she told me that row might not be _______. I could only accept the reality.

    Suddenly I heard her offer two seats in the exit row ____a young couple next to me. I was filled with __ that I was ready to get up and __ with her. I wondered how she could __ me and then go to help others. I was about to shout at her, ____my good sense won. For that belief moment, I tried to comfort myself. "If you are impatient, you'll make a ____ of yourself." Then though I was still annoyed, I managed to __.

    With about 5 minutes to board, when I was worried about how to keep my ____, the attendant handed a new ticket to me. "Is this for the __ seat?" I asked. “No, it isn't," she responded. "Once in a while I'm able to do this and I'm glad it has __ this time.” glanced down—business class, Seat 2F—no charge! I was very  ____ for that and I felt relived that I had __ my anger. I do know even if I shouted at the attendant, she would __ try hard to help me, because she seemed very responsible. Now I realize that it is always important to show __ and understanding for others in life.

    1A. exciting B. moving C. annoying D. surprising

    2A. forgot B. limited C. kept D. shared

    3A. change B. take C. find D. occupy

    4A. busy B. careful C. encouraged D. helpful

    5A. eagerly B. proudly C. patiently D. confidently

    6A. valuable B. available C. attractive D. narrow

    7A. for B. through C. with D. to

    8A. fear B. anxiety C. anger D. stress

    9A. compete B. argue C. fight D. agree

    10A. refuse B. stop C. trouble D. contradict

    11A. and B. otherwise C. so D. but

    12A. decision B. fun C. fool D. living

    13A. calm down B. break down C. turn down D. fall down

    14A. seat B. note C. ticket D. baggage

    15A. last B. former C. free D. new

    16A. worked B. existed C. remained D. appeared

    17A. doubtful B. regretful C. grateful D. peaceful

    18A. witnessed B. shown C. controlled D. acknowledged

    19A. yet B. still C. even D. ever

    20A. sympathy B. affection C. support D. respect

  • 33、   It's common for homeless people to pick up recyclable(可回收利用的)things to sell and make a living. However, it's not so common to see them sit in a restaurant where the average meal costs $ 150. But that’s _______what happened when a man walked into Benvindo, a _______restaurant in Belo Horizonte.

    According to the staff, a homeless man_______the waiters at the front door and wanted a meal. He also insisted on paying for it with the money he made by_______ the cans: a single $ 50 bill.

    “I thought this was something_______” said Fontes, a 21-year-old waiter. But he continued providing_______for the man as he served other guests. The man_______an executive(行政)lunch, including a main dish and dessert, which _______$ 121. 80. However, when the man asked for the bill, the restaurant’s owner told Fontes to waive (放弃)the charge. Instead of accepting the free meal, the man politely turned it _______ and insisted on paying.

    When it became ________ that the man wasn’t ready to change his ________, the waiter decided to charge him $ 10. Fontes said, “I then had to lie, saying customers could get a(n) ________ on the lunch for there was an ongoing________, because the man had $ 50 and refused to get the $ 40. ”

    A customer there took a picture of them and shared it online? saying? “I just ________ a great example of consideration.... ” The photo gained hundreds of ________, praising Fontes and the man. Fontes said he simply wanted to perform an act of kindness for an honest hardworking man.

    1A.precisely B.probably C.illegally D.frequently

    2A.newly-built B.high-end C.self-service D.non-profit

    3A.blamed B.praised C.approached D.urged

    4A.collecting B.breaking C.producing D.preserving

    5A.complex B.plain C.painful D.strange

    6A.service B.information C.comfort D.support

    7A.declined B.prepared C.chose D.recommended

    8A.came to B.went through C.passed down D.jumped at

    9A.up B.down C.off D.on

    10A.significant B.confusing C.disappointing D.apparent

    11A.position B.confusion C.situation D.expectation

    12A.subject B.outline C.discount D.suggestion

    13A.promotion B.custom C.trend D.donation

    14A.heard B.witnessed C.followed D.relayed

    15A.instructions B.references C.warnings D.comments

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    On a broiling afternoon when the men were away at work and all the women napped, I moved through majestic depths of silences, silences so immense I could hear the corn 1. Under these silences there was a / an orchestra of natural music playing notes no city child would ever hear. A certain cackle from the henhouse meant we had gained an egg. The creak of a porch swing told of a momentary breeze blowing across my grandmother’s yard. As I 2 along a mossy bank to surprise a frog, a 3splash told me the quarry had spotted me and slipped into the stream. Wandering among the sleeping houses, I learned that tin roofs crackle under the power of the sun, and when I tired and came back to my grandmother’s house, I padded into her dark cool living room, lay 4 on the floor, and listened to the hypnotic beat of her pendulum clock on the wall ticking the meaningless hours away.

    I was enjoying the luxuries of a rustic nineteenth-century boyhood, but for the women Morrisonville life had few 5. Their lives were hard, endless, dirty labor.

    For baths, laundry, and dishwashing, they hauled buckets of water from a spring at the foot of a hill. To heat it, they chopped kindling to fire their wood stoves. They boiled laundry in tubs, scrubbed it on washboards until knuckles were 6, and wrung it out by hand. Ironing was a business of lifting heavy metal weights heated on the stove top.

    They scrubbed floors on hands and knees, thrashed rugs with carpet beaters, killed and plucked their own chickens, baked bread and parties, grew and conned their won vegetables, patched the family’s clothing on treadle-operated sewing machines, 7before the men to start the stove for breakfast and pack lunch pails, polished the chimneys of kerosene lamps, and even found time to tend the flowers that grew around every house. By the end of a summer day a Morrisonville woman had toiled like a serf.

    At sundown the men drifted back from the fields exhausted and 8. They scrubbed themselves in enamel basins and, when supper was eaten, climbed up onto the porch to watch the night arrive. Presently the women 9 them, and the twilight music of Morrisonville began.

    The swing creaking , rocking chairs 10 on the porch planks, voices murmuring approval of the sagacity of Uncle Irvey as he quietly observed for probably the ten-thousandth time in his life, “A man works from sun to sun, but a woman’s work is never done.”

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

  • 37、按照课文内容填空

    At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写的词数应为150左右。

    Christmas was hanging around. Six-year-old David was thinking what presents he could get from Santa. He wanted slippers; he wanted a silk tie; he wanted some toys. And school starting soon, he also hoped to get something about schooling. In order to get Santa to know what he needed, he thought he would write a letter to Santa, which he believed would bring him those presents. He found a sheet and made list of the items on it, and then bent down to post the letter up the chimney, waiting for the winds to take it up.

    David got up very early on the Christmas morning. He searched his room carefully, but to his disappointment, he didn’t find the presents he hoped for. Hadn’t Santa received the letter? Was he too busy to send him the gifts? Although feeling a little upset, David was convinced that Santa would not forget him and he was bound to receive the items.

    Many years had passed and 2019 came. In an old house, young builder, Lewis Shaw was removing the fireplace with his colleagues when he suddenly found a small piece of paper, which was still in perfect condition even if it had turned yellow. He picked it up and unfolded it. It was a letter written to Santa. The touching hand-written note read:

    Dear Father Christmas.

    Please can you send me drum, box of chalks, slippers, silk tie, pencil box, any little toys you have to spare.

    Love you,

    David

    It was then signed off with lots of kisses.

    This was the very letter written by David and the house was where he had lived during his childhood! The letter struck Shaw so much. How simple Christmas once was! David didn’t ask for much, just the things he just needed. Nowadays kids always wanted expensive gifts and took it for granted.

    Paragraph:

    Shaw decided to find out the author of the letter. He shared a photo of the note on Facebook.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    A great surprise was on the way. After a pleasant chat,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,是校学生会主席。因为新冠病毒(COVID-19)疫情,你校原计划的外国学生中文演讲比赛作了相应调整,改为在线上进行。请你代表学生会给有关同学写一封邮件,告知这一变动。内容包括:

    1. 变动原因;

    2. 比赛方式;

    3. 美好祝愿。

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是李华,你的伯父退休后想从国外回到中国的老家定居,请你给他写封邮件介绍你的老家近几年的变化。要点如下:

    1.环境变化;2.生活变化;3.其他变化。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Uncle,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、

    假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。

    注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

     

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