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浙江宁波2025届高三英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Most students set their alarm clocks to ensure they can attend on-line classes____.

    A.on purpose B.on occasion C.on average D.on schedule

  • 2、1 have heard many young people say they never fully appreciated their mothers________it was too late to tell them.

    A.as

    B.that

    C.until

    D.when

  • 3、Women are so accustomed to decades of ______ and to ______ histories of women whose contributions went unnoticed that they assume these conditions still exist today.

    A. being ignored,be heard   B. ignoring,be heard

    C. ignored,hearing   D. being ignored,hearing

     

  • 4、There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.

    A.why

    B.which

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 5、From the newspaper report we learn about the stories of many who returned to Wuhan for Spring Festival in January and was ______ there due to the city lockdown.

    A.caught up B.set up C.held up D.brought up

  • 6、Eventually the two sides reached an agreement ___ could not be taken the place of.

    A. whose the details B. the details of whose

    C. whose details     D. of which details

     

  • 7、Small trees grow tall by pruning(修剪). _____, a child needs education to become a person

    useful to society.

    A. Similarly     B. Frequently

    C. Occasionally   D. Eventually

     

  • 8、-Mike, did you see Mr. Chapman in the office just now?

    -Yes, he ________, and he looked a little bit nervous.

    A. had interviewed   B. was interviewed

    C. was being interviewed   D. is being interviewing

  • 9、________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.

    A. Not to save B. Not saving

    C. Not having saved D. Not saved

     

  • 10、________by the teacher to leave the classroom made him feel ashamed.

    A.Asked

    B.Being asked

    C.Having asked

    D.To have asked

  • 11、Subway Line10, ________ into use in January 2013, has made traveling in Beijing easier.

    A.having put

    B.putting

    C.being put

    D.put

  • 12、—Come onKitty.

    —Oh, good heavens! Both my legs are nearly to give out. I_______ for hours like a dog.

    A.have been walking B.had walked C.was walking D.walked

  • 13、—Have you persuaded him?

    —Yes. After hours of discussion, I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan.

    A. managed   B. would manage

    C. have managed D. had managed

     

  • 14、People may think that dinosaurs were big, green with hard skin covering their bodies. But in fact, it seems that dinosaurs appeared very different from________ we think.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.who

    D.what

  • 15、For breakfast Lisa only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______ on their own farm.

    A.being grown

    B.grown

    C.to be grown

    D.to grow

  • 16、________ a full discussion of the problem, the committee spent a whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.

    A.Have

    B.Having

    C.Had

    D.To have

  • 17、So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.

    A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen

  • 18、A Chinese students print-like handwriting caused controversy among British Internet users, _____ both praise and questions about individuality.

    A. having drawn   B. drawing     C. to draw   D. drew

     

  • 19、Japan is facing an ageing population, with the population ______ from the current 127 million to 90 million.

    A. expecting to shrink   B. expected to shrink

    C. expecting to have shrunk   D. expected to have shrunk

     

  • 20、________ little chicks remain in the nest, they are completely dependent on their parents for food.

    A.Even though B.As long as C.Until D.Unless

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Deepfake technology is now a threat to everyone

    Last October, MIT Prof. Sinan Aral warned his Twitter followers that he had discovered a video of himself that he hadn’t recorded supporting an investment fund’s stock-trading algorithm (算法). In reality, it wasn’t Prof. Aral in the video, but an artificial-intelligence creation in his likeness, or what is known as a highly persuasive “deepfake.”

    It is striking that scammers (诈骗犯) targeted Prof. Aral, considering he is a leading expert on the study of misinformation online. 【1】 Thanks to a number of free deepfake apps that are just a click away, anyone can become a victim of such a scam.

    The term deepfake has come to mean the use of AI to create fake media in which someone appears to be doing or saying what in reality they haven’t done or said. 【2】 But positive use cases are likely to be overshadowed in coming years by the technology’s potential role in financial scam, identity theft, etc.

    Another big challenge is that in an online world where people can upload content of unknown names, it can be difficult to find the individuals behind deepfakes. 【3】

    One such solution is to detect deepfakes through machine-learning methods. While these detectors can be successful in the short term, people looking to avoid such systems will likely just respond with better technology, creating a continuing and expensive cat-and-mouse game. 【4】 While lawmaking eventually may offer protection against deepfakes, I believe the market could be quicker — provided we, as consumers and citizens, care.

    A.The technology isn’t always misused.

    B.It also suggests that deepfake technology is now at a turning point.

    C.The technology is moving so fast that lawmakers will likely always fall behind.

    D.That is why I believe we are going to have to rely on technology to protect us from a problem it helped create.

    E.A better approach with a longer time horizon is media provenance systems to confirm the origins of images and videos.

    F.To be effective in practice, such systems would have to be widely adopted by all content creators, which will take time.

  • 22、Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches(沟渠)along the highway I travel daily to work.

    There is one particular blue flower that has always caught my eye. I've noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours; the afternoon sun is too warm for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.

    This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the kitchen window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I've often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers thinking, "I'II stop on my way home and dig them." "Gee, I don't want to get my good clothes dirty.,." Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding tool one year for my trunk to be used for that expressed purpose.

    One day on my way home from work, I was upset to see that the highway department had removed the ditches

    and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, "Way to go, you waited too long. You should have done

    it when you first saw them blooming this spring."

    A week ago we were shocked and sad to learn that my oldest sister-in-law has a serious brain disease. She is20 years older than my husband and unfortunately, because of age and distance, we haven't been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn't help but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some wonderful

    memories that will bloom every year for us.

    And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I'll stop and transplant them to my wildflower garden.

    【1】Why does the writer want to start a wildflower garden in her yard?

    A.Because the flowers bloom only in the morning hours.

    B.Because she can see the flowers every day for two weeks.

    C.Because the flowers can remind her of her oldest sister-in-law.

    D.Because she enjoys the way of life in company with the flowers.

    【2】Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The blue flowers in the ditches always draw my attention.

    B.We don't get on well with the sister-in-law in practice.

    C.I never stopped to dig the flowers for some reason.

    D.The sister-in-law lives far from us.

    【3】According to the passage, the writer will .

    A.stop to find the flowers whenever she drives along the highway

    B.plant a variety of flowers in the garden in her yard in future

    C.get as wonderful memories with the sister-in-law as before

    D.get more close to the sister-in-law in the following days

    【4】What is the theme of the story?

    A.Actions speak louder than words.

    B.No sweets without sweat.

    C.Time and tide wait for no man.

    D.Opportunity belongs to whoever is prepared.

  • 23、3 Hour Off-Road Sunset Safari to Grand Canyon with Entrance Gate Detour

    Overview

    Experience spectacular views of the Grand Canyon South Rim without the crowds. With this tour, you’ll take the road less traveled to reach the iconic landmark, driving along scenic back roads in a comfortable 4WD safari vehicle and avoiding the busy south entrance gate. Stop to admire the views from Yavapai Point, Pipe Creek Canyon, and Duck on a Rock Overlook, then time your arrival to watch the sunset from Grand view Point.

    What To Expect

    * Grand Canyon South Rim Voted best and most fascinating 3-hour Sunset tour at Grand Canyon. Informative, local guides describe Grand Canyon geological formations, Native American history, mule and hiking trail systems, and the rich history of this region. Includes Tusayan pick-up,south entrance gate detour during 30 minute off-road hiking, viewing of native wildlife such as elk, deer and rare bird species in their natural environment; ending at Grand view Point where the fading sunlight turns the Canyon into vivid colors.

    3 hours   Admission Ticket Included

    * Yavapai Point See magnificent vistas, Colorado River and Phantom Ranch.

    45 minutes   Admission Ticket Included

    * Pipe Creek Vista

    Pipe Creek Viewpoint

    *Grandview Point

    1 hour Admission Ticket Included

    Additional Info AYSTA

    *Confirmation will be received at time of booking

    * Not recommended for travelers with back problems

    *Minimum 2 people—if less call direct at 928-638-5337

    *This tour/activity will have a maximum of 12 travelers

    Cancellation Policy

    You can cancel up to 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. Any changes made less than 24 hours before the experience’s start time will not be accepted.

    This experience requires a minimum number of travelers. If it’s canceled because the minimum isn’t met, you’ll be offered a different date/experience or a full refund.

    【1】What’s special about the trip route?

    A.Light traffic.

    B.Beautiful sunset.

    C.Advanced vehicles.

    D.Experienced guides.

    【2】How long does the trip last?

    A.3 hours.

    B.4 hours.

    C.4.75 hours.

    D.5.25 hours.

    【3】In which condition can you cancel with a full refund?

    A.Living far from public transportation.

    B.Canceling two hours before the trip.

    C.Suffering from back problems in the trip.

    D.Failing to meet the number of visitors.

  • 24、It’s 2076 and the skies are looking decidedly milky. On windy plains and in parts of the seas that have been turned over to wind farms, a different kind of tower has been built alongside the turbines (涡轮). They take in CO2 out of the atmosphere. Vast parcels of land have been given over to forest. Trees are grown, harvested and burned for energy in power plants that don’t let CO2 escape to the atmosphere. Instead, emissions are captured and driven underground. Powdered minerals are put into the water to absorb CO2 and reduce ocean acidification.

    All these technologies are a desperate action to reverse more than two centuries of greenhouse gas emissions. But they are not entirely up to the task and, anyway, we are still releasing greenhouse gases. “I think it’s very likely that in 60 years we’ll be using both technologies,” says John Shepherd of the University of Southampton, UK. He is referring to the two flavors of geoengineering: absorbing CO2 out of the air and using a sunshade to reflect some of the sun’s rays back out into space.

    There is no denying that climate talks are going too slowly and not so smoothly. Even if industrial emissions were to drop rapidly — a big if — some sections pose an intractable problem. We have no real replacement for aeroplane fuel and feeding people demands intensive agriculture, which accounts for a quarter of global emissions.

    Computer models suggest there will be winners and losers. While a sunshade could lower global average temperatures to pre-industrial levels, there would be regional differences. Northern Europe, Canada, Siberia and the poles would remain warmer than they were, and temperatures over the oceans would be cooler. Global warming is predicted to make wet regions wetter and dry ones drier. Models suggest a sunshade would correct this, but, again, not in a uniform way.

    Shepherd fears all this will feed into international arguments. He imagines some kind of global council where governments seek a climate that meets their needs. Some might prefer a slightly warmer temperature, for tourism or agriculture. But nations whose coral reefs (珊瑚礁) draw in visitors will probably want more CO2 absorbing technologies.

    In spite of all these concerns, most scientists hold that revolutionary technology and people’s awakening can shine a light on solutions in ways that are impossible now. There is undoubtedly a long way to go when we address problems facing mankind, but we can always anticipate something.

    【1】What is described in the first paragraph?

    A.Future scenery and farming methods.

    B.The development of transport technology.

    C.The serious pollution problem in the very near future.

    D.Future technologies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

    【2】The word “intractable” in paragraph 4 most probably means “______”.

    A.solvable

    B.untypical

    C.tricky

    D.existing

    【3】It can be inferred from the passage that ______.

    A.climate talks haven’t achieved the expected results

    B.industrial emissions will decrease greatly in 60 years

    C.technologies to reduce CO2 emission aren’t used properly for now

    D.sunshades outshine intensive agriculture at capturing CO2 emissions

    【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.Effective CO2 absorbing technologies have come into wide use.

    B.With greenhouse gas reduced, global warming can be addressed.

    C.Future climate will improve with human efforts but threats still remain.

    D.Future climate will restore to a normal state with advanced technology.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Some of you who are reading this may think my situation isn’t as bad as it sounds. If that is your conclusion, let me______ you otherwise.

    Today, before I left home to accomplish something in town, I ______ something that had been on my bucket list like forever. I learned to split!______, I did not learn in the way that most do. As I came out of the bathroom, I heard my phone ringing. I ______ towards my room. Suddenly, a little bit of water on the floor made me ______: the leg before gave out on me and soon the leg behind gave in to the pressure. There you have it; the perfect way to split!

    Then, I went to a restaurant feeling like a woman in her 80’s and I was definitely______ like one: I got a seat ______ to me by a young man at my age as well as many ______ stares and smiles from others; one kind gentleman asked if I was suffering pain in my ______ and if I needed help to move around. Certainly, I respectfully ______.

    Anyhow, my expertise in the field could easily make me the president of ______. I have gone so far to embarrass myself. It won’t ______ to tell you another story.

    Yesterday, my parents had some guests over for a family gathering. Everything went ______ until mom gave dad the eye meaning ‘You tell some stories now’. Much to my despair, but the ______ of his listeners, he told a story about my childhood!

    In a hurry to get away from all the laughing, I ______ myself and headed for the kitchen. Instantly, I gave the audience a live example of my many ______. Not realizing an object on the floor, I fell head first. All the chat stopped and I quickly ______ to my feet. As I rushed upstairs towards my room, a guest stopped me and told me to ____ my dress down! Now I finally knew why I felt ______ air at the back.

    That’s enough. I have given you much to ______ about. Now, I need somewhere private to lick my wounds.

    【1】

    A.warn

    B.recommend

    C.convince

    D.teach

    【2】

    A.made

    B.achieved

    C.devoted

    D.observed

    【3】

    A.Sadly

    B.Fortunately

    C.Generally

    D.Hopefully

    【4】

    A.wandered

    B.slipped

    C.threw

    D.dashed

    【5】

    A.gain weight

    B.make sense

    C.take effect

    D.lose balance

    【6】

    A.served

    B.introduced

    C.treated

    D.entertained

    【7】

    A.offered

    B.transported

    C.sent

    D.lent

    【8】

    A.rude

    B.eager

    C.funny

    D.sympathetic

    【9】

    A.feet

    B.back

    C.head

    D.teeth

    【10】

    A.behaved

    B.declined

    C.admitted

    D.nodded

    【11】

    A.devotion

    B.innocence

    C.clumsiness

    D.mistakes

    【12】

    A.hurt

    B.work

    C.mind

    D.help

    【13】

    A.roughly

    B.smoothly

    C.badly

    D.freely

    【14】

    A.comfort

    B.delight

    C.embarrassment

    D.shock

    【15】

    A.hid

    B.buried

    C.enjoyed

    D.excused

    【16】

    A.hardships

    B.performances

    C.adventures

    D.accidents

    【17】

    A.stood

    B.rose

    C.dropped

    D.pointed

    【18】

    A.take

    B.cut

    C.pull

    D.settle

    【19】

    A.warm

    B.damp

    C.cool

    D.fresh

    【20】

    A.laugh

    B.care

    C.think

    D.hear

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One day, Gina received a smartphone. But she didn’t know how to use it. So Gina went to her daughter’s house to ask her grandson, Josh, for help.

    When seeing Josh, Gina asked him for help. “Sorry Grandma. I have to leave for baseball now,” Josh answered from the sofa, his eyes locked on his own phone. Then he stood up, took his baseball bag, and left. Over the next few days, Gina went to see Josh several times. However, Josh always had something to do, giving excuses such as going to the movies.

    Gina finally understood Josh actually didn’t want to help her. She stopped asking him. She turned to some friends for help. Before long, she learned how to use her phone to read stories, communicate with friends, etc.

    Later, on a Monday evening, Gina visited her daughter, Oona. They happily talked when Josh was making dinner. Suddenly, they heard Josh crying out. Oona rushed towards the kitchen. Gina followed and found Josh’s hands burned by hot water by accident. “Mom, I think we need to go to the hospital,” Oona said. “Yes, I’ll drive,” Gina said.

    At last, the doctor said Josh would be fine after a few days, but his hands would be bandaged (用绷带包扎). Josh was also advised not to go to school for some days so he could rest and get better soon. Oona asked Josh’s best friend to tell him his homework.

    On Wednesday, Josh was alone at home. His grandma came to help make lunch for him, because he couldn’t use his hands. While Gina was cooking, Josh wanted to check his homework. His friend had sent his homework assignment to his phone through emails and text messages. But Josh couldn’t operate his phone. He realized he had to ask his grandma to help him out.

    And he suddenly remembered he had refused to help his grandma when she asked for help with her phone. He was regretful and afraid she wouldn’t help him. But he decided to have a try.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    “Grandma,” he finally said, standing before the kitchen,

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Then, Gina sent Josh’s homework assignment to his computer.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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