湖南岳阳2025届高三英语下册三月考试题

1、---Did you punish him for losing your digital camera？

---Yes, but I don't think I ______．

A．should do that

B．need to have done so

C．ought have done that

D．should have done so

2、The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize.

A.must B.could

C.would D.shall

3、It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________I'll set the table.

A．As a result

B．In the meanwhile

C．On the whole

D．As a matter of fact

4、Bing Dwen Dwen, has a massive fan base, and people are going crazy for products                     the smiling panda.

A．featuring

B．featured

C．to feature

D．feature

5、The ______ difference between Sam and me was the fact that I took life seriously.

A.official B.potential C.essential D.confidential

6、 --- Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?

---______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen it.

A．That   B．It

C．The one D．One

7、___________ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

A.When compared B.Compared to C.To be compared D.Comparing

8、-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.

------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.

A. live on   B. stay on   C. go on   D. put on

9、— Why didn’t you come to the party?

— _______, but I’d really like some time alone to clear my thoughts.

A．No wonder

B．No offence

C．No comment

D．No doubt

10、She works in theatre, ______in her father’s footsteps.

A．to follow

B．following

C．followed

D．being followed

11、It’s easy to get lost when you drive in a new city, so it’s important to ______ a good map before you set out.

A.study B.display C.deliver D.publish

12、To the couple’s great surprise, the house was in a mess as if ______.

A. breaking   into   B. having broken into

C. broken into   D. being broken into

13、Nowadays, the Internet is a popular ________ for the public to access information and voice their opinions.

A. track B. trend

C. channel D. lane

14、She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.

A. pension B. benefit C. allowance D. bonus

15、—Why are you so mad at her?

—She should have given in to _______ and opened my handbag without my permission.

A. concern   B. curiosity   C. consideration   D. convenience

16、The Chinese government has begun a campaign to_____________ the crazy housing market.

A.calm B.destroy

C.occupy D.reflect

17、What an unforgettable experience! I’ll write it down _______ it is still fresh in my memory.

A.since B.after C.while D.until

18、Our country is accelerating the construction of Xiong'an New District,_______will be a green, low-carbon, open, innovative and highly-competitive city.

A．one

B．one that

C．that

D．what

19、The young man had floated in the river for nearly two hours before he was ________ by the fisherman.

A. put up   B. made up

C. picked up   D. brought up

20、Running a business, no matter where it is started, _______ plentiful market research, consistent integrity and a great deal of discipline.

A. clarifies   B. involves   C. undertakes   D. digests

21、   Every person plans to run off to some tropical isle, but few do. Real life, family, work, and monetary limitations get in the way. Ian Fleming let none of these considerations stop him.

After the war, Fleming set down his schedule. The first week of January saw him leave England and travel to Jamaica. The first week of March saw his return. He accepted his job at Kemsley newspapers without compromise — this portion of the year would be set aside for Jamaica or he would look elsewhere for employment.

For 6 years Fleming traveled each winter to Jamaica, lounging in paradise, romancing women, chasing the sunset, but it was not until he faced the pressure of a married woman who was pregnant with his child did Fleming start the writer’s journey which would change his life and popular culture forever. As Fleming waited in Jamaica for Anne’s divorce to become final, he wrote the first draft of a novel, Casino Royale.

Fleming’s career as a writer deserves more examination than can be offered here, but suffice it to say, over the next 12 years, Ian Fleming transformed his elite existence, his arrogance, his style, and his acid wit into some of the greatest thrillers ever written. Fleming incurred the respect of authors as diverse as Raymond Chandler, Kingsley Amis, and Edith Sitwell. His fans included John, Jackie, and Bobby Kennedy, and his social circle included Prime Minister Anthony Eden, Evelyn Waugh, and Somerset Maugham.

Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism. Even in stories which had little action or pay off, such as his short non-fiction book, The Diamond Smugglers, the “Fleming-flair” ensured exciting reading. He wrote the “Atticus” column for the Sunday Times, proving a wonderful conduit for inside intelligence information, and clever rebukes(指责).

Regardless of book sales or family obligations, Fleming managed to live the life he wanted. As the years passed, his passion for golfing increased so he took more time with it. Fleming’s long-term fascination with America grew, so he traveled there more often.

Ian Fleming’s full life caught up with him through his heart. It may be that years of drinking and smoking took their toll, or that the butter-rich cooking Fleming loved was the culprit. Or maybe it was just genetics. Whatever the cause, Fleming’s health declined in the late 1950s. This plus anxieties in the marriage increased Fleming’s depression. With the success of Bond, the world came knocking at Fleming’s door, and he had a harder time shutting those out that he did not want in his life.

Nonetheless, Fleming fought the loosing battle of his weakening heart by throwing more fuel on the fire. He continued to drink and smoke, making some excuses but not many. He wrote books he wanted to read, and traveled the world with style and authority. By this time, Fleming had already earned his own fortune, created his own identity, and ruled his own literary empire.

【1】According to the second paragraph, Fleming accepted the job offered by Kemsley newspaper __________.

A. and had to give up his yearly holiday plan to Jamaica

B. because he was offered to work in Jamaica every winter

C. so that he wouldn’t have to look for employment elsewhere

D. on condition that he took two months off to Jamaica every year

【2】What led Fleming follow the path of writing?

A. His dream to be a writer.

B. The pressure from a woman.

C. His potential for literature.

D. His state of health.

【3】When he began writing, Fleming never expected that __________.

A. he would change popular culture

B. he could get over the pressure

C. Anne would have a divorce

D. Anne would keep his child

【4】Fleming’s thrillers reflected his __________.

A. sense for popular culture B. relationship with Anne

C. own personalities D. life at Jamaica

【5】The fact that “Fleming filled out the 12 years of Bond with great adventure journalism” shows that __________.

A. Fleming took up journalism when he finished Bond’s adventures

B. Fleming put Bond through many thrilling adventures

C. Fleming described Bond as an adventurous journalist

D. Fleming experienced Bond’s adventures when he was a journalist

【6】According to the passage, Fleming died of __________.

A. an unidentified reason B. a disease of the heart

C. an unknown family disease D. over drinking and smoking

22、   China is set to join a growing number of countries that are taking strict measures on single-use plastic items, with multiple bans expected to come into force gradually within the next six years.

The new policy, announced Sunday, will first take effect in major cities, where many of the non-biodegradable（非生物降解的）plastics found in the world’s oceans originally come. The distribution of plastic bags is supposed to stop in large Chinese cities by the end of the year, whereas smaller cities and rural areas have until 2022.Among other items are single-use straws and many disposable（一次性的）items. The effort was described as a global “war on plastic”.

Between 1950 and 2015, plastic production has risen from 2 million tons annually to 381 million worldwide, which has seen a rise in policies to reduce dependence on plastics. Extremely strict steps have been taken in many places.

Last August, the Pakistani government banned all single-use plastic bags in the country’s capital region, home to some 1.5 million people. While environmental protection groups celebrated the move, industry representatives warned it would come at a huge financial cost “They should first find new jobs for the plastic factory workers and then ban the bags,”38-year-old fruit seller Nazeer Abbasi told The Washington Post last year.

Last spring, the European Parliament voted to ban many single-use plastic items-including plates, straws and cups — by 2021. It also voted to increase recycling targets. Many E.U. member states already have built systems to encourage customers to return plastic bottle for recycling.

【1】What are the multiple bans targeted at?

A.Recyclable glass bottles.

B.Reusable shopping bags.

C.Degradable plastic straws.

D.Disposable plastic plates.

【2】How will China carry out the new policy?

A.By banning plastics once for all. B.By taking measures step by step.

C.By conducting it in big cities only. D.By performing it in small cities first.

【3】How does Nazeer Abbasi feel about the workers according to paragraph 4?

A.He’s worried. B.He’s annoyed.

C.He’s puzzled. D.He’s disappointed.

【4】Why does the author write this text?

A.To explain the causes of plastic pollution.

B.To offer tips about Chinese plastic production.

C.To share his own ideas about plastic recycling.

D.To introduce different bans on single-use plastics.

23、Tiny traces of protein remaining in the bones and teeth of ancient humans could soon transform scientists’ efforts to uncover the secrets of the evolution of our species. Researchers from the Francis Crick Institute and the Natural History Museum believe a new technique—known as proteomics—could allow them to identify the proteins from which our ancestors’ bodies were constructed and bring new insights into the past 2 million years of humanity’s history.

The consequences of the technology would mirror the impact of the recently developed technology of ancient DNA analysis which, over the past 20 years, has helped uncover dramatic secrets about humanity’s past. The development of proteomics follows scientists’ success in analysing DNA from ancient human fossils. But the analysis of ancient DNA has limitations. “DNA is fragile and rots fairly quickly, especially in warm conditions,” said Pontus Skoglund. “So it is mainly useful for studying fossils less than 100,000 years old and found in moderately cool or cold places.” So scientists have begun to look at other methods to study the biology of ancient humans and have turned to proteins as a key target.

Our bodies are made of proteins whose manufacture(生成) is controlled by our DNA and so, by uncovering their structure, insights can be gained into the make-up of ancient individuals. Crucially, proteins survive longer in warm conditions. However, there was a downside to the use of proteins, added Skoglund. “Proteins do not carry nearly as much information as DNA. They only contain about 1% of the maximum information we could get from a DNA sample. That means that we will need a lot to be able to generate enough data. That may not be easy.”

Nevertheless, proteomics has already produced early promising results. Studies have shown that collagen proteins (胶原蛋白) found in a piece of hominin jaw-bone at Baishiya Karst matches those of Denisovans. “This is the first hint (提示) at what a Denisovan might have looked like and suggests that proteomics has a lot to offer our understanding of human evolution,” Welker told the Observer last week.

【1】What’s the limitation of the ancient DAN analysis technology?

A．It has just been recently developed.

B．It is less effective than other methods.

C．DNA can’t survive long in warm conditions.

D．It can only be used to study fossils within 10,000 years.

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?

A．DNA determines the generating of our proteins.

B．The use of proteins can’t help generate enough data.

C．Researchers have easy access to a lot of protein samples.

D．The structure of DNA can help understand the composition of humans.

【3】Which word best describes Welker’s attitude to Proteomics?

A．Cautious.

B．Optimistic.

C．Skeptical.

D．Negative.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．A new method to study humans’ evolution.

B．The advantages and disadvantages of Proteomics.

C．A new technique to uncover the development of history.

D．Two different techniques to uncover the evolution of humans.

24、An 11-year-old Oklahoma boy is being called a hero after his quick thinking saved two lives in a single day.

The first incident occurred during the school day. Johnson jumped into action after one of his classmates at the 6th Grade Academy accidentally swallowed a water bottle cap after attempting to open it with his mouth. Johnson “immediately sprinted over” to the choking child and performed the Heimlich maneuver (海姆里克腹部冲击法). From the account of the witnesses, when he did it, the bottle cap popped out.

Johnson said he learned how to do the Heimlich maneuver on YouTube, and advised others to do the same. “Just in case you’re in the situation I was in, you can know what to do,” he said.

But Johnson’s heroism didn’t end there.

After school, Johnson spotted a woman with a walker attempting to escape a burning home. The boy said the fire began at the back of the building, but it eventually got to the front of the house. That’s when Johnson jumped into action. The sixth-grader quickly realized the woman was “not moving fast enough” and rushed across the street to help her to her truck. “It was a disabled lady and she was walking out of her house,” Johnson said of the incident. “She was on her porch. But I thought, being a good citizen, I would cross and help her get into her truck and leave.”

LaToya Johnson, the boy’s mother, said that her son’s actions weren’t entirely surprising. In addition to the boy’s dream of becoming an EMT (Emergency Medical Technician), LaToya said her brother. Wendell Johnson, is an EMT.

“I’m just a proud mom,” she said.

【1】Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “popped out”?

A．Broke out.

B．Came out.

C．Slowed down.

D．Moved on.

【2】What can be inferred about the woman from the second accident?

A．She was able to drive.

B．She lost the ability to walk.

C．She was disabled in both legs.

D．She turned to Johnson for help.

【3】Which words can best describe Johnson?

A．Patient and enthusiastic.

B．Easy-going and knowledgeable.

C．Determined and intelligent.

D．Courageous and warm-hearted.

【4】Why does the author write the news?

A．To call people’s attention to fire.

B．To describe two serious accidents.

C．To report an 11-year-old boy’s brave act.

D．To prove the importance of Heimlich maneuver.

25、When I was born, one of my shoulders was higher than the other. _________ I was disabled.

The bullying(欺凌) started in the first grade. Everyone _________ it’s funny that my neck was so small. The days in school were _________ for me. Children laughed at me for “ not having a _________ ” almost every day. The emotional pain was _________ . I would come home from school and cry myself to _________ most nights. Later, my parents put me in karate(空手道) to build my confidence and to be able to _________ myself. They also inspired me to write to release the _________ I was under.

These gave me the _________ I needed to partially feel at peace. I started writing poetry to express my __________ and took part in poetry contests. When I was in the eighth grade, bullying __________ . Everyone began to admire me.

All the hardship and pain I’ve experienced would __________ a regular person, but I feel like my purpose on earth is to __________ every barrier in my life. I’ve been through __________ but with the help of family and friends, I __________ it.

My story is yet to end but I think it’s important to __________ my experiences because there may be kids out there who are __________ the same problems. I want to tell them things will be better one day if you __________ it. I want to tell them love yourself no matter what other people say, because if you don’t, then they’ll be __________ .

I hope my story can __________ them.

【1】

A．Generally

B．Obviously

C．Similarly

D．Officially

【2】

A．thought

B．celebrated

C．touched

D．tested

【3】

A．generous

B．special

C．horrible

D．boring

【4】

A．shoulder

B．arm

C．cheek

D．neck

【5】

A．unreal

B．unbearable

C．unimportant

D．unreasonable

【6】

A．change

B．illness

C．sleep

D．comfort

【7】

A．defend

B．help

C．seat

D．adapt

【8】

A．control

B．attack

C．stress

D．treatment

【9】

A．finance

B．support

C．advice

D．love

【10】

A．feelings

B．regrets

C．thanks

D．congratulations

【11】

A．followed

B．worsened

C．stopped

D．continued

【12】

A．test

B．shape

C．punish

D．destroy

【13】

A．discover

B．overcome

C．leave

D．set

【14】

A．war

B．accident

C．transformation

D．bullying

【15】

A．got rid of

B．took hold of

C．got used to

D．made up for

【16】

A．state

B．comment

C．understand

D．share

【17】

A．going through

B．focusing on

C．researching into

D．turning down

【18】

A．find

B．think

C．believe

D．like

【19】

A．disappointed

B．angry

C．responsible

D．right

【20】

A．prove

B．help

C．comfort

D．educate

26、假定你是李华，你市一家剧院将在本周末举办—场京剧演出，外教jackson对此极感兴趣并向你打听相关事宜。请你用英语治他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.简要介绍中国京剧；

2.演出内容：京剧名段；

3.邀请他一同前往观看。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

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