2025-2026学年陕西铜川高三(下)期末试卷英语

1、Have you thought of a situation ______ this idiom can be used?

A. when B. where

C. which D. that

2、I was the first reporter ________ to take pictures of giant pandas in the reserve.

A.to permit B.to be permitted C.permitted D.permitting

3、The moving scene remind me _____my childhood when we set _____the fireworks on the spring festival.

A. to, off B. of, on

C. of,off D. to,down

4、— Could you help me paint the walls this weekend, Tom?

— ______. What time should I come over to your house?

A.Up to you B.No problem C.It depends D.Wait a minute

5、—Did you have a good night’s sleep，sir?

—Oh，exactly.It was such a comfortable bed.I could never have________sleep.

A．a good　　　  B．the best

C．a better　　　  D．a best

6、Most museums in the world keep things from the past _____ people should know about.

A.what B.as C.that D.when

7、I have reached a point in my career ________ I need to decide which way to go.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．why

8、She has great pressure at work recently and that may ________ her abnormal behavior.

A.account for B.call for C.stand for D.exchange for

9、Time passed quickly and three years went by ______ we knew it. How I regret the time I wasted!

A. after B. till C. before D. when

10、It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to ________ those hard times.

A．break through

B．put through

C．look through

D．get through

11、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought   .

A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart

C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy

12、The publisher resigned and left the press, never _______ again.

A.to be met B.to meet

C.be met D.being met

13、Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.

A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to

14、She heard the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.

A.it B.which

C.this D.that

15、The girl dressed in the latest fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech.

A．outgoing

B．elegant

C．shallow

D．relevant

16、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)

A．this

B．that

C．what

D．which

17、Wow, fantastic! It is the first time that I ________ so grand a light show.

A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen

18、I couldn’t understand _____ with me.

A. the matter was what B. what was the matter

C. what the matter was D. that was the matter

19、To everyone’s surprise, the dreamy house designed by Kevin’s dead father has been under _______.

A.construct B.constructive

C.construction D.constructing

20、He claimed to be American, but his accent ____.

A. gave him away B. turned him up

C. brought him up D. took him away

21、—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?

—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.

A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in

22、Do you still remember the farm _____ we visited three months ago?

A.which B.where C.when D.who

23、Scientists will produce plastic materials from beans, but right now the new product_____ in the lab.

A．is being developed

B．has been developed

C．is developing

D．has developed

24、It is what you do rather than what you say __________ matters.

A.that B.what

C.which D.this

25、On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to.

A.referred to being B.referred to be C.referring to be D.should refer to be

26、You may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids.But there may be unexpected places you haven’t explored yet.

Animal Exhibit

Not only will you see fish, reptiles and amphibians here. But you’ll also see baby alligators and other rescued animals. Kids can also learn about science and participate in programs and workshops throughout the year. The Animal Exhibit is also a hotspot for science-themed birthday parties.

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival kicks off the summer season with sweet treats and more. Long Island is known for numerous and extremely popular fairs and festivals that take place throughout the year. Other summer festivals include the Sayville Summer Fest, St. Rocco’s Feast, Brookhaven Fair and more. The fall season offers the largest abundance of fairs and festivals, such as the Pickle Festival, Oyster Festival, Long Island Fall Festival and many Halloween-themed festivals in Nassau and Suffolk.

Home Depot Kids Workshop

Does your kid enjoy making things by hand? You may want to take a trip to Home Depot Kids Workshop. Offered on the first Saturday morning of each month, workshops allow little ones to build and craft items, such as a skateboard pencil box that they can decorate and keep.

Chuck E. Cheeses

As soon as you walk through the doors you’re instantly greeeted by the sounds of other kids laughing as they play arcade games to win prizes and enjoy an animatronic show. After hours of play, check out their restaurant with kid-friendly options.

【1】Where will science fans prefer to celebrate their birthday?

A．At Animal Exhibit.

B．At Chuck E. Cheese’s.

C．At Home Depot Kids Workshop

D．At the Mattituck Strawberry Festival

【2】Which sees the most fairs and festivals on Long Island?

A．Spring.

B．Summer.

C．Autumn.

D．Winter.

【3】Who is the text specially targeted at?

A．Kids.

B．Parents.

C．Tour guides.

D．Students.

27、The Best National Parks to Visit in Winter

While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming

The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves, and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.

Joshua Tree National Park, California

With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panorama Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.

Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona

A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.

Virgin Islands National Park, St. John

Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.

【1】Which park will one choose if he/she is interested in stars?

A．Yellowstone National Park.

B．Joshua Tree National Park.

C．Grand Canyon National Park.

D．Virgin Islands National Park.

【2】What do we know about the Grand Canyon National Park?

A．We can have a poor view of the South Rim there.

B．It lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.

C．There is a slight decline in visitor numbers in winter.

D．The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.

【3】Which activity is mentioned in all of the parks?

A．Hiking.

B．Skiing.

C．Swimming.

D．Hunting.

28、   The Nobel Prize-winning Mexican writer Octavio Paz said, “The art of the festival has been debased（下降） almost everywhere else, but not in Mexico.” Here are several events that would have made him proud:

Morelia International Film Festival

The Morelia film fest really brings this colonial city to life in mid-October. Created as a platform for documentaries and fiction works, the programming offers an up-close look at Mexican society as seen through the eyes of a new generation of filmmakers. Fashionable bars and sidewalk cafes are buzzing with activity around the main square, where crowds gather nightly for open-air screenings and other cultural events.

Day of the Dead

Each year on November 1st and 2nd, Mexico turns its thoughts to the departed during the Day of the Dead festivities, a colorful tradition deeply rooted in native culture. For Mexicans, death is more a cause for celebration than mourning, and that spirit has been kept very much alive in Pátzcuaro, the Día de Muertos mecca. Prepare yourself to battle large crowds of the living.

Carnival in Veracruz &Mazatlán

Mexico hosts many carnival celebrations every year featuring exciting parades, dance performances, live music and of course, big-time partying. The nine-day event in Veracruz, Mexico’s biggest carnival, usually kicks off in March, right around the same time when festivities get started on the Pacific coast in Mazatlán. You can shake your body with salsa music in Veracruz or the brass band sounds of Mazatlán.

La Morisma

An all-out war erupts on the streets of colonial Zacatecas, usually around late August. OK, well, it’s actually a mock battle with well over 2,000 participants re-enacting battles between the Christians and Moors in old Spain. The faux（假的）soldiers attack one another while accompanied on the streets by bands of musicians.

【1】How do the Mexicans feel when the Day of the Dead comes?

A.Calm. B.Anxiod.

C.Scared. D.Happy.

【2】What can people enjoy in both Carnival in Veracruz &Mazatlán and La Morisma?

A.Exciting parades. B.Dance performances.

C.Live music. D.A mock battle.

【3】What is the purpose of the text?

A.To tell something about a Nobel Prize-winning writer.

B.To introduce some famous Mexican festivals.

C.To advise readers to join in the Mexican events.

D.To criticize the bad customs of Mexican festivals.

29、Basic protective measures against the novel coronavirus

Stay aware of the latest information on the COVID-l9 outbreak, available on the WHO website and through your national and local public health authority. Most people who become infected experience mild illness and recover, but it can be more severe for others. 【1】:

Wash your hands frequently

Regularly and thoroughly clean your hands with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water.

【2】? Washing your hands with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand rub kills viruses that may be on your hands.

【3】

Keep at least 1 metre (3 feet) distance between yourself and anyone who is coughing or sneezing.

Why? When someone coughs or sneezes they spray small liquid droplets (小滴) from their nose or mouth which may contain virus. If you are too close, you can breathe in the droplets, including the COVID -19 virus if the person coughing has the disease.

Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth

Why? 【4】. Once contaminated (污染),hands can transfer the virus to your eyes, nose or mouth. From there, the virus can enter your body and can make you sick.

If you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early

Stay home if you feel unwell. If you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention and call in advance. Follow the directions of your local health authority.

Why? National and local authorities will have the most up-to-date information on the situation in your area. Calling in advance will allow your health care provider to quickly direct you to the right health facility. 【5】 .

A．How

B．Why

C．Maintain social distancing

D．Hands touch many surfaces and can pick up viruses

E．Stay informed on the latest developments about COVID -19

F．Take care of your health and protect others by doing the following

G．This will also protect you and help prevent the spread of viruses and other infections

30、   "Nobody can get out of life alive.Therefore,when you have opportunities,be brave and be thankful."Those were _______words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey,a cancer patient

Bailey was in the leading _______ of the Students' Union.The young man had planned to speak at his high school's end-of-year ceremony on schedule. _______ just the week before,he received shocking _______that he had a fast-growing form of cancer.Doctors said,without_______,he would only have weeks to live,so they didn't _______ him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his _______ face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his _______.Without doubt,his appearance _______everyone at the ceremony.Sitting in the wheelchair,he began to ________ his ideas.He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily ________,no matter how hard life was.

At the speech,Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to ________ their time."The future is truly in our hands.________ about having impractical long-term dreams.Let's be ________to short-term goals."He ________,"We don't know where we might end up,or when we will end up,so work with pride on what is ________ us."

When the senior ________ his speech with the school's ________,"Altiora Peto,"which means"I fight for higher things",the entire room burst into cheers.________ Bailey's message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and________ the words“Thank you”.

【1】A.inspiring B.ridiculous C.convenient D.amazing

【2】A.site B.position C.charge D.location

【3】A.Therefore B.Instead C.Besides D.However

【4】A.disaster B.attack C.news D.pain

【5】A.treatment B.method C.solution D.problem

【6】A.persuade B.predict C.permit D.provide

【7】A.concerned B.frightened C.satisfied D.determined

【8】A.friends B.students C.schoolmates D.roommates

【9】A.shocked B.stressed C.amused D.influenced

【10】A.explain B.share C.display D.change

【11】A.run out B.give in C.pick up D.cut down

【12】A.treasure B.gain C.explore D.achieve

【13】A.Talk B.Forget C.Care D.Dream

【14】A.connected B.limited C.admitted D.devoted

【15】A.sighed B.commanded C.continued D.reacted

【16】A.in place of B.in charge of C.in front of D.in terms of

【17】A.replaced B.removed C.began D.ended

【18】A.motto B.principle C.rule D.faith

【19】A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Eventually D.Obviously

【20】A.blew B.mouthed C.recorded D.complained

31、课文填空

【1】An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.

【2】All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.

【3】The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.

【4】In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.

32、请从以下三个话题中选择一个，根据小说《穿条纹衫的男孩》表达你的看法，不少于 60 字。

Topic 1. Characters in literature are revealed by what they say and do and by what others say about them. Choose one of the following characters to analyze: Bruno, Shmuel, Gretel, Bruno’s father, Lieutenant Kotler.

Topic 2. Although Bruno feels that Shmuel is like his twin, the boys are different in many ways. Compare the two characters and write down their similarities as well as differences.

Topic 3. What do you think of the ending of the story (Bruno’s death)? What is the author trying to tell us through this ending?

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