2025-2026学年新疆喀什地区高三(下)期末试卷英语_2025-2026学年新疆喀什地区高三(下)期末试卷英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、_________ several adjustments to the design for two months, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.
A．Trying
B．Tried
C．Having tried
D．Having been tried
2、Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people.
A.what B.when C.that D.where
3、Mike is one of those people who just can’t save money. Every time he gets paid, _____.
A. he has ants in his pants B. he tightens his belt
C. he wears his heart on his sleeve D. the money burns a hole in his pocket
4、Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ______ people view “volunteer” as an important social role.
A. by which B. to which C. in which D. from which
5、She works in a _______ school and teaches children between 5 and 11 years old.
A．primary
B．precious
C．secondary
D．senior
6、When the student wearing masks _______ Teng for a handshake, the president refused and gestured for her to get off the stage.
A.reached out to B.caught up with
C.made up for D.took hold of
7、The mother never criticized her children, but used praise to________their best.
A.put out B.give out C.pick out D.bring out
8、We’re all ready to put it into operation, ____________, we’re going to take action as fast as possible.
A.on the whole B.in general C.in conclusion D.in other words
9、— I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
— I think so. He ________ for it for months.
A．is preparing
B．was preparing
C．had been preparing
D．has been preparing
10、Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.
A. the audience got B. the audience had got
C. did the audience get D. had the audience got
11、The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ________ seats an audience of approximately 3,400.
A. where B. whose C. when D. which
12、He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was ______ his father had expected.
A.why B.how C.that D.what
13、______ skills, David is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in our team.
A.In need of B.In favor of C.In terms of D.In honor of
14、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.
A.when B.unless C.once D.until
15、Though he has made a big fortune, he is____a happy man.
A.nothing but B.anything but C.more than D.other than
16、The characterization of this rule's impact is ，to say the least,the critical point for present purposes is put forward.
A.controversial B.consistent
C.contemporary D.conservative
17、-Sir, Kevin has promised to complete the project to be arranged.
-The question is, can he ______?
A.address B.subscribe C.deliver D.salute
18、Cost ________as follows: food and drink 100 yuan, studying material 150 yuan, accommodation fee 300 yuan.
A．breaks down
B．breaks off
C．breaks in
D．breaks out
19、 at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.
A. Sat B. Sit
C. Seating D. Seated
20、— What do you think of The Wandering Earth?
— It’s really ________ wonderful movie.
A.a B.an C.the D./

21、 A mind-reading chip that lets you control a computer by just thinking has been made public at a conference in China. Named Brain Talker, the chip could be used to control computers, smart phones and other devices, its creators say. It has been jointly developed by Tianjin University and China Electronics Corporation.
This kind of brain-computer interface (接口) is designed to let a person control a computer, a smartphone or other electronic devices using his/her brainwaves alone-without needing any forms of verbal orders, movements, or button pressing. Brain interfaces would not only allow for the faster operation of various technologies, but also be used to assist people with disabilities, for example by letting an individual drive an electric wheelchair just by thinking.
“Brain-computer interfaces hold a promising future,” said Dong Ming. "The Brain Talker chip advances brain-computer interface technology, allowing it to become more portable, wearable and accessible to the general public.
The brain decoding (解码) chip works by picking out minor neural (神经) electrical signals in the brain and rapidly translating them into a form that the computer can understand. “This brain-computer chip has the ability to identify minor neural electrical signals and decode their information efficiently, which can greatly enhance the speed and accuracy of brain-computer interfaces，” said Dr. Dong.
Recent technology advances have allowed researchers to develop the Brain Talker chip, so it is smaller and operates faster, more precisely and with greater efficiency than existing brain-computer interfaces. Although it is not clear exactly how the device will be worn, most brain-computer interface devices are worn on the outside of the body, rather than being fixed directly into the users’ brain. Cheng Longlong, a data scientist, said that the research team will attempt to improve the performance of the Brain Talker. One day brain-computer codec chips will contribute to medical treatment, education, self-discipline, security as well as games and entertainment.
【1】Why do the creators develop the Brain Talker?
A.To improve the quality of a smartphone
B.To create more efficient electronic devices
C.To make the computer portable and accessible
D.To assist people to faster drive electronic devices
【2】What does Dr Dong expect of the Brain Talker?
A.It has an uncertain future B.It can record people's brainwaves
C.It can be widely used by the public D.It will advance public entertainment
【3】What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.How the chip controls computer.
B.How the brain works with a computer.
C.How the brain processes information
D.How the chip picks out neural electrical signals.
【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.The chip will be worn inside the users’ body
B.It's too challenging to improve the Brain Talk
C.The performance of the Brain Talker is satisfying
D.Some patients will benefit from the Brain Talker
22、Many people find when they are overly familiar with their routines, their excitement will be replaced with boredom quickly. A study shows that finding unusual ways to interact with familiar people, places and things can make everyday experiences feel exciting.【1】. Need some fresh ideas for keeping life fresh? Read on.
While you are working
Spending too much time in the same environment can keep us from achieving “flow”— being immersed in an activity with full energy and enjoyment.【2】. Move your home office to the library or a coffee shop a few days a week. If you are charged with leading a Monday meeting, try starting it with meditation or a non-work discussion.
【3】
“Boredom is an emotional state and happens when couples stop taking the opportunity to grow and deeply connect with each other,” says Venus Nicolino, host of Reality Stars. Look for new challenges to take on together. Try mixing up different sets of friends to do something creative, such as a group cooking lesson, or an old-fashioned tea party.
With other people we care about
Instead of “How was your day”, try asking “What are you looking forward to today?” Our curiosity can remind people that we’re interested in who they are, and that’s the key to maintaining intimacy (亲密关系).【4】.
During your commute
If you walk or use public transportation, greet a stranger or put away your phone and do some people watching. “Simply observing one’s surroundings may seem boring.【5】,” says Tim Lomas, a lecturer at the University of East London. Just remember, whatever you do to relieve boredom today, try something different tomorrow.
A．With your significant other
B．With people you are familiar with
C．Changes don’t have to be big to make an impact
D．Interacting with other people often brings you much fun
E．In other words, sometimes you’ve just got to shake things up
F．Sometimes being curious about others can make us more pleasant to be around too
G．However, if done mindfully, it can become interesting and even more meaningful
23、Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) may soon be able to turn their used forks and knives into tools and satellite parts.
Tethers Unlimited Inc., an aerospace technology company, has developed a system that combines a waste recycling machine with a 3D printer.
Astronauts will put waste items made of plastic into the recycling machine, called the Poistrusion Recycler. When they press a button, the Recycler will melt down the plastic and turn it into 3D filament (长丝).
The filament will e used in a 3D printer on the ISS-called the Refabricator-to make tools, spare parts and satellite components.
The waste will come from packaging materials, food containers, trays and eating utensils (器具) used on the ISS. Astronaut currently use disposable wet wipes to clean their food containers and utensils. The used wipes are stored as trash (垃圾), and replacement wipes must be sent up to the ISS on cargo missions.
By recycling old food containers and utensils, astronauts will reduce the amount of trash they produce. To get rid of trash from the ISS, astronaut load it into empty cargo capsules (航天舱) and release it into space. The capsules burn up when they enter Earth’s atmosphere.
Turning trash into useful new items will also help NASA save money because astronauts will need fewer supplies. It costs about $ 6,000 for every kilogram launched into orbit. These benefits will be even more important for longer missions in the future-such as the two-year journey to Mars. Astronauts will be able to recycle old waste materials into new tools and parts as they need them.
Tethers have successfully tested the systems in its laboratory. They will test it on the ISS in late 2018. The company is also developing a version of the system for use here on Earth.
【1】What material are the forks and knives for astronauts made of?
A. Gold. B. Iron
C. Plastic. D. Wood.
【2】At present, the astronauts mainly get supplies by .
A. 3D printers B. reusing the old ones
C. collecting from the space D. the capsules launched from the earth
【3】What can the new technology help the astronauts do?
A. Reuse the trash.
B. Send the trash to Mars.
C. Take the trash to the earth.
D. Load the trash into empty capsules and throw it away.
【4】What is the biggest benefit of the new technology mentioned in the text?
A. It can save some space for the ISS.
B. It can gave more time for the astronauts.
C. It can provide more conditions to explore space.
D. It can help to reduce the journey from Earth to Mars.
24、In a world first, scientists have cloned a rare, endangered Przewalski's horse named Kurt at San Diego zoo in the US. Little Kurt looks like any other baby horse as he plays happily in his pen(围栏).
He isn't afraid to kick or head butt anyone who gets in his way and when he's hungry, dashes over to his mother for milk.
Scientists have cloned nearly two dozen kinds of mammals. The first was Dolly the sheep in the UK in 1996. Other species include dogs, cats, pigs, cows and polo ponies and, in China in 2018, a monkey.
The zoo sees Kurt's birth as a milestone in efforts to restore the population of the horse also known as the Asiatic Wild Horse or Mongolian Wild Horse. The small animals ( they stand only about 1.2m to 1.5m tall) are believed extinct in the wild and number only about 2,000 in zoos and wildlife habitats. Their limited gene pool puts them at a reproductive disadvantage.
“This horse is expected to be one of the most genetically important individuals of his species,” Bob Wiese, chief life sciences officer at San Diego Zoo Global, which operates the zoo, said in a statement. “We are hopeful that he will bring back genetic variation important for the future of the Przewalski's horse population. ”
Although only 2 months old Kurt's birth was made possible in 1980 when cells were taken from a 5-year-old male horse and put in deep freeze at San Diego's Frozen Zoo facility. His father died in 1998.
Kurt was named for Kurt Benirschke, who played a key role in founding the Frozen Zoo.
“A central belief of the Frozen Zoo, when it was established by Dr Benirschke, was that it would be used for purposes not possible at the time. ” said Oliver Ryder, director of genetics at San Diego Zoo Global.
Kurt was born at a veterinary(兽医的) facility in Texas,US,where he'll continue to live with his mother for most likely another year. Eventually he'll become part of the zoo's Przewalski's horse population, where it's hoped someday he'll become a father himself.
【1】According to the passage, many mammals have been cloned except______.
A．Przewalski's horses
B．polar bears
C．monkeys
D．sheep
【2】Why does the zoo see Kurt's birth as a milestone?
A．Because it will be the first one to live in the wild.
B．Because it is the only cloned one close to extinction.
C．Because it's expected to become the lead horse.
D．Because it may help recover the genetic variation.
【3】What can we learn about Kurt from the text?
A．He behaved differently from others when he was young.
B．He doesn't have a father as a cloned one in the laboratory.
C．The cells for cloning have been preserved for over 40 years.
D．Its name comes from the discoverer of the Przewalski's horse.
【4】What was the Frozen Zoo set up for?
A．Protecting endangered animals that may be hard to save for the moment.
B．Providing necessary facilities to help people clone endangered animals.
C．Encouraging people to insist on their purposes that may hard to achieve.
D．Forming a central belief that it would be useful someday in the near future.

25、 This was what all of the training and pain was about winning. I watched TV to see the _______ runner AVHO who had been under my _______ for the last few years. I would have been _______ had it not been for the traffic problem. _______ the young runner enter the _______ of thousands of people, I could not help thinking of the _______ that he had _______ in his training.
The young runner was _______ considered to be promising when he first came to me. There were _______ training sessions (训练课)full of pain for him. I had seen tiredness ________ on his face. I had been ________ about his anger and pain. It was clear that only hard work could ________ him success. I had ________to myself when I found that he had too much passion (热情)to give up. And he would keep up the training until he reached achievement. I had never forgot to ________ him that regardless of the ________ he had to keep on practice.
The thunderous shouts and cheers ________ me back to the ________ . The young runner was gaining speed! He was running to the finish line. He was strong enough to ________other runners. His courage, heart and discipline(纪律)together with his years of practice won him the honor. Tears ________ down my cheeks when I found on the screen the young runner was looking around. I understood at once that he was looking for me. For years, lie had become so used to my________, success or failure.
【1】A.slim B.young C.successful D.smart
【2】A.repair B.construction C.assessment D.coaching
【3】A.on the spot B.on the air C.in no way D.in the meanwhile
【4】A.Making B.Hearing C.Watching D.Letting
【5】A.alarms B.whistles C.whispers D.cheers
【6】A.conflicts B.worries C.pains D.dangers
【7】A.gone through B.put lip with C.got rid of D.brought up
【8】A.eventually B.hardly C.directly D.normally
【9】A.countless B.effortless C.worthless D.breathless
【10】A.stuck B.printed C.written D.signed
【11】A.unbelievable B.optimistic C.bored D.unconcerned
【12】A.send B.earn C.leave D.keep
【13】A.sighed B.said C.smiled D.thought
【14】A.persuade B.remind C.command D.scold
【15】A.rewards B.chances C.adventures D.challenges
【16】A.drew B.kept C.held D.gave
【17】A.screen B.classroom C.field D.scene
【18】A.compete B.affect C.beat D.shock
【19】A.pulled B.rolled C.pushed D.turned
【20】A.concern B.defeat C.importance D.presence

26、假定你是李华，毕业将至，请用英文给你的外教老师Lisa写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.学习收获；
2.今后打算；
3.表达谢意。
注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不可出现有关个人的真实信息。
Dear Lisa,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua