2025-2026学年山东菏泽高三(上)期末试卷英语

1、The boss in company Miss Anna worked called at the hospital.

A．his

B．which

C．whose

D．this

2、We have dealt with a large part of the problems, and the rest ________ by you.

A. remains to solve

B. remains to be solved

C. remain to be solved

D. remain to solve

3、______ is that you should not tell other people the password of your computer.

A．It requests

B．What requests

C．As is requested

D．What is requested

4、The talk between tow sides broke down in the end, arriving __________ no agreement.

A. to   B. at

C. on   D. in

5、Hannah, devoting herself to charity, is one of many examples of young people who are making a_________to the world.

A.choice B.profit C.judgement D.difference

6、I tried to telephone Mary last night, but I couldn’t ________ after trying again and again．

A. get through   B. get off

C. get into   D. get down

7、Over the past half century, ________ chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming.

A. having used   B. use   C. used     D. using

8、Many people think that the procedure for applying for a visa is________, but actually it is not so difficult as long as you make sure your papers are complete and valid.

A．essential

B．complicated

C．emotive

D．witty

9、My father was 　　　　a gold cup for his beneficial scientific invention for the development of the company, which cost a lot of effort.

A. awarded   B. prized

C. awarding   D. prizing

10、He tried his best to comfort the injured passengers and told them help was ________.

A. in a way   B. by the way

C. on the way   D. in the way

11、I’m sorry, but I can’t help _____ the house with so much homework to do.

A．to clean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．being cleaned

12、When I came back home for the summer holiday, I found that my room up.

A．cleaned

B．was cleaned

C．had cleaned

D．had been cleaned

13、I think it is what you do rather than what you say _______counts.

A.what B.that C.which D.where

14、Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.

A. a; /   B. /; a

C. a; a   D. /; /

15、My wife had a long talk with Sally, ________ why she didn’t want the children to play together.

A．explained

B．explaining

C．to explain

D．having explained

16、A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______ with the open countryside and home-grown food.

A. cautious  B. associated   C. blessed D. related

17、It’s greatly ______ that Arthur gave back the money he found.

A. in his honor  B. to his credit

C. for his reference  D. in his power

18、Peace is not just the absence of conflict; peace is the creation of an environment where all can flourish, ______ race, religion, gender, or any social makers of difference.

A. apart from     B. according to

C. regardless of D. thanks to

19、As teenagers, it is not until we are able to face difficulties bravely we are mature enough.

A. which   B. when   C. that   D. whether

20、New discoveries have been made by radio telescopes to solve key physics problems, __________ the largest is FAST.

A. with which   B. for which   C. of which   D. by which

21、A terrible earthquake hit Japan, ________ thousands of deaths.

A．caused   B．to cause   C．having caused      D．causing

22、This is the hotel ________ last month.

A．which they stayed

B．at that they stayed

C．where they stayed at

D．where they stayed

23、“Chinglish” is grammatically wrong, misspelled English written and spoken by Chinese; however, so popular _________ on the Internet that the phenomenon is generating its own specialists.

A．it has become

B．has it become

C．it is becoming

D．becomes it

24、Since Mr. Evans took over the firm last month, he ______ to the busy schedule.

A．adapted

B．has adapted

C．had adapted

D．adapts

25、The Lei family________ many admirable Qing-dynasty-architectures, varying from grand buildings to public works.

A．give away

B．take up

C．pass on

D．leave behind

26、When you meet someone for the first time, you will form an impression in your mind of that person in the first moment. Your reactions to other people, however, are really just barometers (晴雨表) for how you perceive(理解) yourself. Your reactions to others say more about you than they do about others. You cannot really love or hate something about another unless it reflects something you love or hate yourself. We are usually drawn to those who are most like us and tend to dislike those who display those aspects of ourselves that we dislike.

Therefore, you can allow others to be the mirror to illuminate (阐明;照亮) more clearly your own feelings of self-worth. Conversely, you can view the people you judge negatively as mirrors to show you what you are not accepting about yourself.

To survive together peacefully with others, you will need to learn tolerance. A big challenge is to shift your perspective from judgment of others to a lifelong exploration of yourself. Your task is to assess all the decisions, judgments you make onto others and to begin to view them as clues to how you can heal yourself and become whole.

Several days ago I had a business lunch with a man who displayed objectionable table manners. My first reaction was to judge him as rude and his table manners as annoying. When I noticed that I was judging him, I stopped and asked myself what I was feeling. I discovered that I was embarrassed to be seen with someone who was chewing with his mouth open and loudly blowing his nose. I was astonished to find how much I cared about how the other people in the restaurant perceived me.

Remember that your judgment of someone will not serve as a protective shield against you becoming like him. Just because I judge my lunch partner as rude does not prevent me from ever looking or acting like him. In the same way, extending tolerance to him would not cause me to suddenly begin chewing my food with my mouth open.

When you approach life in this manner, those with whom you have the greatest dissatisfactions as well as those you admire and love can be seen as mirrors, guiding you to discover parts of yourself that you reject and to embrace your greatest quality.

【1】The purpose of the author writing this passage is to advise people to _______.

A．avoid inappropriate manners

B．judge others favorably in any case

C．pay attention to others’ needs and feelings

D．learn tolerance towards others

【2】The underlined word “objectionable” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to __________.

A．disgusting   B．disappointing

C．discouraging   D．disturbing

【3】According to the passage, the following statements are all true except ______.

A．The moment we see a stranger, our mind forms an impression of that person.

B．We are easily attracted by someone who is similar to us.

C．Our first judgment of a person mostly comes from our personal opinion.

D．You can’t really love or hate others if they are similar to you.

【4】It can be implied from the text that __________.

A．the writer’s first reaction to the man was to judge him as offensive

B．we shouldn’t focus on judging others but should constantly reflect on our own

C．we will need to learn tolerance to co-exist with others

D．the writer didn’t care about other people’s view of him

27、What’s Really Green?

Most of us are aware that we must take care of the environment, and the majority of us take steps to save energy. and reduce waste and pollution. But recently, some “green truths” have been shown to be only half true, or even completely false. 【1】

Paper shopping bags are better than plastic ones.

Plastic bags cause litter and are a danger to wild animals, which mistake them for food. It takes hundreds of years for plastic to break down, but much less time for paper. Because of this, people think paper bags are the better environmental choice.

However, making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water. 【2】 In fact, both kinds of bags are bad for the environment. So, take a reusable bag with you when you go shopping.

【3】

It seems like common sense: eating local food should be better for the environment, because it does not need to be transported long distances and kept cold during transport. 【4】 It is the production of food, not its transport, that uses most of the energy and produces most of the greenhouse gases. In some cases, local food might have used more energy and produced more greenhouse gases than food grown a long way away, even taking into account its transport.

It’s better to take a shower than a bath.

【5】 If you spend more than eight minutes in a shower, you’ll use as much water as in a bath—about 50 litres of water. Therefore, the key is to keep your shower time as short as possible.

Environmental awareness is now part of daily life. But it’s worth checking common ideas and opinions to see what’s really green.

A．So say no to plastic bags.

B．Here are some common ones.

C．Unfortunately, it is not that simple.

D．Eating local food is good for the environment.

E．The process also produces more greenhouse gases.

F．It’s time that we should take some measures to protect our environment.

G．It depends on how long you spend in the shower and how large your bath is.

28、I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.

Do I turn back? “Yes!” Will I regret it later? I really want to get to the top, but … At last, I decided at least to have a try.

My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly, he slipped (滑倒) and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. Looking down, I saw rocks everywhere. My breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears.

My friends kept climbing. But they did not forget me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. With friends helping me by words and actions, I slowly gained ground.

Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical (垂直的). To me, the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. I stopped, unsure of my footing. “You can do it, Jean! I’m right here,” Melody called. She waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing.

With no more mistakes, we came to the top finally. I was dirty and tired. But it didn’t matter. I was at the top! I had never felt so alive.

【1】According to the passage, the climb ________.

A．was done by all of the high school students

B．happened on a morning two summers ago

C．was near a beautiful beach village

D．lasted for about two days

【2】When her friends decided to go climbing, Jean ________.

A．felt excited about it

B．turned back to the village

C．regretted going out with them

D．wasn’t sure whether to join them

【3】After passing the first challenge, Jean ________.

A．felt more confident about the climb

B．didn’t feel any better about the climb

C．chose to go back down

D．couldn’t breathe easily

【4】The underlined part “gained ground” in paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A．lost heart

B．moved forward

C．climbed to the top

D．accepted the friends

【5】What do we know about the worst part of the climb?

A．Melody gave Jean words of encouragement.

B．Jean waited patiently for Seth to catch up.

C．It was dirty and dangerous.

D．Jean had the first try.

29、May 18th marks the World Museum Day. Have a look at some of the world's strangest museums.

Washington Banana Museum

Ann Mitchell Lovell really loves bananas. In fact, she loves them enough to not only run the Washington Banana Museum, which features almost 4,000 items related to the world's best-selling fruit, but to also upload photos of her favorite items from the museum online so those who can' t make it to the physical location can still enjoy the virtual Banana Museum.

Roswell UFO Museum

Exhibits include information on the Roswell incident of 1947, crop circles, other UFO sightings, Area 51, and abductions (劫持). Regardless of your personal opinion about UFOs, there's no denying that the museum has been quite successful: Since it opened its doors in 1992, it has outgrown two different locations, and now occupies an old movie theater.

Shin-Yokohama Ramen Museum

The Ramen Museum is only an hour away and offers delicious, delicate ramen noodles from some of the top ramen restaurants in Japan. As you might expect, this is one tasty tour, as the museum allows you to taste some of the most famous noodles from throughout the country.

Beijing Tap Water Museum

One of the key ingredients(原料)you need to make ramen is water, so when you're done with strange museums in Japan, maybe you should head to China to learn more about tap water, specifically the history of the first water plant in Beijing. Here you can study over 300 items to better familiarize yourself with the 100 year-old history of tap water in China. The best thing about this museum is that any of its drinking fountains can provide you with a lasting gift of your trip.

【1】What is special for Washington Banana Museum?

A．Tasty food.

B．Online exhibition.

C．Physical location.

D．Convenient transport.

【2】Which museum best suits people interested in outer space?

A．Washington Banana Museum.

B．Roswell UFO Museum.

C．Shin-Yokohama Ramen Museum.

D．Beijing Tap Water Museum.

【3】What can we learn about in Beijing Tap Water Museum?

A．The 300 objects displayed in it.

B．The drinking fountains of tap water.

C．An ingredient to make Japanese ramen.

D．The development of tap water in China.

30、Exercise and I have never had a good relationship due to my fear of sports. From a young age, my dad ________ me into a dozen sports. I didn’t like any of them, ________.

When I entered University of Regina, my dad ________ telling me “You have to find a way to stay ________” or “You don’t want to get the Freshman 15, do you?” So I ________ to give swimming a shot, but I ________ managed to go to the pool twice during the fall semester (学期). Worse still, I was ________ to convince myself that “Yeah, that’s OK.”

Spring semester came. A friend of mine ________ me one day asking if I wanted to go to Zumba with her. All I knew about Zumba was that it was basically exercise dancing to Latin and pop songs. It didn’t sound too bad, but I couldn’t be ________.

I went, and that was it. Zumba became my ________ of tea. The instructor would always say: “Don’t worry about the steps. Have fun. Do your own thing.” That removed my ________ about sports. I didn’t have to be ________. I didn’t even have to be good. I just need to ________ the music and move. Zumba did ________ me from the Freshman 15, but it also did so much more. It let me make ________ with my unpleasant past with physical fitness, and enjoy staying healthy.

【1】

A．expected

B．allowed

C．forced

D．invited

【2】

A．therefore

B．though

C．instead

D．besides

【3】

A．avoided

B．risked

C．regretted

D．kept

【4】

A．in shape

B．for fun

C．at ease

D．on business

【5】

A．refused

B．happened

C．bothered

D．decided

【6】

A．hardly

B．only

C．constantly

D．gradually

【7】

A．eager

B．satisfied

C．embarrassed

D．disappointed

【8】

A．teased

B．comforted

C．approached

D．annoyed

【9】

A．happy

B．proud

C．careful

D．sure

【10】

A．cup

B．part

C．share

D．mouth

【11】

A．curiosity

B．passion

C．fear

D．confidence

【12】

A．perfect

B．enthusiastic

C．adorable

D．ambitious

【13】

A．accept

B．feel

C．display

D．compare

【14】

A．witness

B．separate

C．discourage

D．save

【15】

A．trouble

B．sense

C．peace

D．contact

31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。

Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland. China’s global 【1】, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has【2】 us make connections across the world. 【3】, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly 【4】 with languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness. Students 【5】 study abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these in turn will provide them with better career opportunities.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Ashlee Larsen, of Melbourne, Australia, was eating in a local restaurant with her family when she noticed it had been a while since she had seen her son, two-year-old Brooklyn Larsen. So she decided to go check on him. She had left him playing in the indoor playground of the restaurant, which was within her view. But now he was not there. Thinking that the boy had probably been attracted by something and crawled out, Ashlee looked for him everywhere in the restaurant.

Curiosity is a character of most children, and Brooklyn was no different. However, Ashlee was still shocked when she saw him smiling at her from inside the toy machine up to his knees in stuffed toys. One would think this would have scared the child. Well, no. Brooklyn was smiling and giggling to his mom. He was happy to have so many toys to play with and was throwing the toys down the chute for all the people who had come around to see what had happened. Some kids, who were also having dinner in the restaurant, gathered around the toy machine, picked up the toys from the end of the chute and cheered joyfully.

Amused as the adults were, they knew they had to get Brooklyn out of the machine somehow. The restaurant manager called the firemen for help. However, before they could arrive, Brooklyn began to cry. This was when Ashlee’s brother Troy stepped in and tried to get the boy out of the machine. It was very hard because the chute was blocked by the toys Brooklyn had thrown and the boy was stuck. At that moment, Ashlee got an idea that maybe she could think of a way to motivate the boy to come out by himself.

注意：1 .续写一段文字；

2 .续写词数应为100左右；

3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Considering Brooklyn had played for some time and must be thirsty, Ashlee thought his favorite orange juice might work.

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