2025-2026学年四川甘孜州高三(上)期末试卷英语

1、They ______ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they'd never have been able to afford to go.

A. had got B. got  C. have got  D. get

2、Tu Youyou is the first Chinese _________ the Nobel Prize in Medicine for her work in developing effective drugs against parasitic disease.

A. winning   B. won   C. wins D. to win

3、 He hasn’t slept at all for three days. It is ______ he is tired out.

A. no idea B. no way 

C. no wonder   D. no doubt

4、Slavery was ______ in the U. S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.

A．absorbed

B．abused

C．abolished

D．adopted

5、No one can ________ us if we stand together firmly to fight for our country.

A．handle

B．approve

C．defeat

D．reject

6、--I think life as a boarder will be one of your most valuable memories.

-- _____ I really want to make the most of my time at boarding school.

A．I can’t believe it!

B．I hope so!

C．Do you think so?

D．It’s easy to say.

7、At age 12, Jane ________ a rare and deadly cancer, and was informed that high-risk surgery was her only chance of getting better.

A．was determined to

B．was combined with

C．was diagnosed with

D．was regarded as

8、Jane has made __________ progress in Chinese with the teacher's help and her own hard work.

A．distant

B．abstract

C．remarkable

D．primitive

9、“President Xi Jinping’s report,” a smile on his face, he continued, “______ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants’ income.”

A. referring   B. refers

C. having referred  D. referred

10、As delegates to the People’s Congress Council, we’ll never _______ the trust people have placed in us.

A.catch sight of B.lose sight of

C.out of sight of D.in sights of

11、The new stadium under construction for the next Asian Games   the present one is due to be completed in two months.

A. measured three times as big as   B. measuring three times as big as

C. measured as big as three times   D. measuring as three times big as

12、I put the books on my desk when I went out, but I ________ them when I was back. They were ________.

A.caught the sight of; in sight B.lost sight of; out of sight

C.caught sight of; out of sight D.lost the sight of; in sight

13、—How much did the old man ________ you for repairing your bike?

—Five yuan.The price is very low.

A．charge

B．spend

C．cost

D．pay

14、It’s most urgent that the all the shops in the U.S _____ because of the increasingly confirmed Covid-19 cases.

A．are closed

B．should close

C．be closed

D．have been closed

15、Huge amounts of paper ______ each day in China.

A. wastes   B. is wasted

C. waste   D. are wasted

16、________ is against my principle, I think, is to cheat in the examinations.

A.What B.As C.It D.That

17、Uber (优步) is the easiest way to connect you with a driver_________ the tap of a button. In terms of price and convenience, it is second _________ none.

A. with; against B. at; to

C. through; for  D. by; beyond

18、The number of tourists____________ by at least 20% last year because of the slow-growing economy.

A.rewarded B.declined C.prepared D.donated

19、____ the flight to Beijing will be delayed is ____ I’m especially worried about.

A．If; what

B．Whether; that

C．When; that

D．Whether; what

20、________ the "group of death", Chinese women's volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit and they were not going to give up.

A．Assigning to

B．Be assigned to

C．Assign to

D．Assigned to

21、He________   here for 5 years before he________ Canada.

A．had worked, reached

B．has worked, reached

C．had been working, reached

D．had worked, reaches

22、The sofa will _________ as a bed for a night or two.

A.act B.serve C.regard D.work

23、To protect the environment, many firms in downtown New York encourage their employees to use ____means of transportation, rather than the car.

A. primitive   B. alternative   C. reliable   D. adequate

24、Most customers were satisfied with the way their complaints were ________.

A．handled

B．instructed

C．convinced

D．poked

25、 “Tonight, I ask people to ______ violence and words that harm, and turn to words that heal －prayer, patient dialogue, and sympathy for the friends and family of the fallen.” President Obama said .

A. refresh B. reject C. transform D. tick

26、Most of us control our technology using our fingers and hands. But for years, people with disabilities have used their eyes as a way to control digital interfaces (界面). Some tablets give disabled people the ability to use the Internet, communicate and even play games using just their eyes as a mouse.

Now, researchers are experimenting with ways to bring eye-tracking technology to general users. At a conference last week scholars presented two new methods for able-bodied people to take advantage of a user interface that has mostly stayed within the field of assistive technology.

One of the most annoying things about writing is mistakes. Researchers at the university of Auckland and the university of Bath suggest using your gaze (凝视) to fix those little mistakes. First, you look at the wrong word you want to fix. Then you start typing the program called Re-Type, identifies the word you’re trying to change based on your gaze and replaces it with whatever you type. Then you just have to press ENTER to continue. It turns your eyeballs into a mouse. The research team has patented Re-Type and wants to turn it into a product.

It has been found that developers spend about 35% of their time looking through their code while they’re working. When they’re removing mistakes from a computer program, they spend about 50% of their time looking for information—something that slows them down greatly. To solve this problem, Weber and his workmates at media design school in New Zealand and the University of Bath used eye-gaze technology to look into whether using their eyes would save developers’ time. The researchers found that relying on one’s gaze was similar in speed to using a keyboard, though it was slower than using a mouse. However, they also found that when given the choice, most developers chose to use their gaze.

Both studies show that eye tracking could be used to increase productivity and one’s gaze could become a compliment (补充物) to the mouse or even replace it altogether.

【1】Why does the author mention “disabled people” in Paragraph 1?

A．To help introduce the topic.

B．To call on us to help the disabled.

C．To inform us of their different abilities.

D．To show their ability to use the technology.

【2】What do you know about the new method from Paragraph 3?

A．You needn’t type the word you want.

B．It prevents you from making mistakes.

C．The patent has benefited general users.

D．You can replace the mouse with your gaze.

【3】What does the underlined part “this problem” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．Consuming time.

B．Developing programs.

C．Removing mistakes.

D．Seeking information.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Eye tracking will help the disabled.

B．Your eyeballs will work as a mouse.

C．The technology will free us of mistakes.

D．Assistive technology will determine our future.

27、Huang Danian, the well-known Chinese geophysicist, was born in 1958 in Guangxi, China. As a keen and able student, Huang went to the UK in 1993 to further his studies.

By the time Huang moved back to China in 2009, he had been living and working in the UK for many years. He had a good job and a life there, but he gave it all up to return to home driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country. As one of the world’s leading experts in deep-Earth exploration technology, Huang was invited to participate in the “Thousand Talent” programme. He took up a position at Jilin University, Changchun.

Huang was named lead scientist of a branch of China’s largest deep-Earth exploration programme, developing advanced cameras that can see through the Earth’s crust (地壳) so that it can be analysed without having to dig into it. He set up an advanced lab, sometimes paying for equipment with his own money. Some described him as a “lunatic”, but this passion and drive enabled Huang to push forwards China’s deep-Earth exploration technology into a world-leading position. Huang’s devotion contributed to China’s lunar probe (月球探测器) Chang’e 3 being landed on the moon in 2013 and the launch of the spacecraft Shenzhou-11 and Tiangong-2 in 2016.

Huang’s health also paid the price for his commitment to his work. He began having fits (昏厥) in 2012, but paid little attention to them, stating he did not have time to go to see a doctor—his work always came first. In November 2016, Huang fainted and was taken to hospital, where he was diagnosed with cancer. The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.

Huang never gave up, and always tried to push forwards. Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing references for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students. Huang died in January 2017, aged just 58. More than 800 people attended his funeral to celebrate a life that burned so bright, but was so short.

【1】Huang returned to China in 2009 because ________.

A．he desired to devote himself to his motherland

B．the “Thousand Talent” program attracted him

C．Jilin University offered him a top position

D．he wasn’t satisfied with the life in the UK

【2】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．China’s aerospace development.

B．Huang’s working attitude and style.

C．Huang’s great contributions to China.

D．China’s deep-Earth exploration technology.

【3】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A．The working environment caused Huang’s disease.

B．Huang worked continuously despite his poor health.

C．Huang was taken to hospital after he fainted in 2012.

D．A large sum of money was paid to treat Huang’s illness.

【4】Which of the following can be used to describe Huang Danian?

A．Generous and honest.

B．Passionate and patient.

C．Modest and courageous.

D．Patriotic (爱国的) and committed.

28、As the weather cools across the United States, a growing number of Americans visit farms. They harvest apples, enjoy hay wagon rides and walk in the fields. These people are called agri-tourists. They improve the economy of rural areas and help local farmers increase their profits. It is reported that Americnas spent more than $700 million on the agri-tourism activity in the United States last year.

On Mike Dunn’s farm, school children are laughing and playing. They come to have a hands-on experience of what it’s like to be on a farm. In a corn field maze, the corn is cut into tricky passageways that make it hard to find a way out. Their teacher says they come around once a year.

When Mike Dunn opened the family farm to agri-touists, he had only a corn maze, a pumpkin field and hay wagon rides. The number of visitors to his farm doubles every year and there are 250 people at weekends on average. He says so many people visited that he soon increased the number of activities in which people can take part. The agri-tourism earnings might be 30 percent of the entire farm income. He hopes he will make a larger profit form visitors than from farming someday.

In Loudoun County, Virginia, there are farms where grapes are grown for use in making wine. Many of the farms let people visit and drink the wine that is make there . Malcolm Baldwin owns a vineyard in Loudoun County. Last year, he began letting people get married on his farm. The wedding business attracts an increasing number of people. It’s the best choice for the young couple to spend the big day. They can also stay overnight. Mr Baldwin says the money he makes from these activities lets him keep his small farm operating.

【1】What can we learn about the agri-tourism activity in America?

A. It is available throughout the year.

B. It is for Americans to help farmers grow crops.

C. It brings a lot of trouble to the local environment.

D. It has a good effect on the development of rural areas.

【2】Why did Mike Dunn add more activities for agri-tourism?

A. because he earned little money from farming.

B. Because people were losing interest in previous activities.

C. Because more and more tourists visited his farm.

D. Because agri-tourism was the only source of his income.

【3】What’s the most attractive activity in Mr. Baldwin’s vineyard?

A. Making wine.   B. Tasting wine.

C. Sleeping for the night.   D. Holding wedding ceremonies.

【4】What’s the best title for the text?

A. The new way for Americans to travel

B. How to make money from agri-tourism

C. Agri-tourism is popular with Americans.

D. Go to the family farms to enjoy yourself.

29、We all need friends and we always have．Our ancestors found that gaining the basic necessities of life was easier in a group．It’s estimated that the maximum number of people who lived in early communities of hunter-gatherers was 150．

Friends aren’t bound（受……限制）by blood or family bonds, employment contracts or legal obligations．Our circle of associates includes work colleagues and people we meet at parties, in the pub or on the train to work．Some associates are much more important than our family．We are capable of exchanging an email with these associates, and may have mutual acquaintances with a good number of them, providing common ground．We do things for one another because we want to．Whether writing an answer to a photo put on Facebook, sending a birthday card by post, or making a hospital visit, the efforts we have made for our friends are out of kindness．It is this nature of friendship which requires nothing in return that makes it beneficial and valuable．

Friendships take work, and they need to be nurtured, nourished and maintained．We feel good about helping our friends because we are friends．However, we often lose touch with our friends because of a lack of time and energy．When we are carrying a heavy load at work, involved in a serious relationship or raising children, it’s hard to spare time for friends．In these situations, we need to remind ourselves of what friends are for and why they can be so important in our lives．

In a survey of more than 2,000 married couples aged 55 or older, for both men and women, having friends was the best predictor of being satisfied in marriage — possibly because they were more satisfied with their lives as a result of having friends．

Researchers suggest social relationships are the reason why women live longer than men, Social bonds reduce the risk of disease by reducing blood pressure, cholesterol（胆固醇）and heart rate．A lack of good friends is as harmful to your health as smoking or being overweight．Indeed, people without friends are more likely to die younger．Not only do friendships prolong（延长）our lives, they make us happier too．People who are socially active don’t feel so stressed or feel they can not enjoy anything easily — they also tend to feel better about their lives and who they are．

【1】What makes friendship beneficial and valuable?

A. Its being not bound by blood or family bonds．

B. Its being easy to maintain．

C. The good we have done to our friends．

D. That we make efforts for friends out of kindness．

【2】What should we do when we have no time for friends?

A. Quit our jobs．

B. Give our friends calls．

C. Remind ourselves of what friends are for．

D. Turn to our friends for help．

【3】What can we infer from the survey in the fourth paragraph?

A. Having friends makes people satisfied in marriage．

B. The older people are, the more satisfied they are in marriage．

C. Married couples are more satisfied with their lives．

D. Married couples are easier to have friends．

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. Friendships prolong our lives and make us happy．

B. Men should learn to be socially active．

C. Women live longer than men．

D. Women tend to be less stressed．

30、You never know how good your neighbors are until there’s an emergency.

It was after midnight when Clifford_________to the sound of a noise next door. Outside, he saw that the house next to his was_________, and there were three people_________. A mother with a teenager and a 5-year-old child were _________ for help inside the burning home. Unable to get down the stairs due to thick smoke and _________, the only way out of the big fire was through the window. Thinking fast, Clifford ran into his backyard and_________ an old mattress(床垫)out and placed it beneath the woman’s window.

“Come down, come down,” he called up to the family. He _________the panicked mother that he would_________ the child. In an act of_________and desperation, the mother handed her child out of the__________-into Clifford’s arms. Next, it was the mother and the teenager’ turns. Luckily, their landings were__________.

Nine people are homeless after the house was __________. The Red Cross is working to help the victims recover from losing their home and__________. The house suffered about $1 million in damages, and the fire was so hot that it even melted the siding(墙板)of the house next to it. Two __________from the Boston Fire Department suffered minor injuries.

After the big fire, Clifford was praised for his__________. Later he said he was happy he could help the family__________from the flames(火焰). He says the mother he saved was so__________ and she couldn’t stop thanking him for helping. It took a lot of courage for him to run towards that fire! __________, everyone made it out alive. Clifford didn’t think twice about running toward danger to help these __________. Everyone would all be __________to have a neighbor like him!

【1】

A．woke up

B．stood by

C．calmed down

D．set off

【2】

A．on display

B．in order

C．on fire

D．under control

【3】

A．cheated

B．tied

C．attacked

D．trapped

【4】

A．preparing

B．fighting

C．punishing

D．screaming

【5】

A．steam

B．dust

C．fire

D．fog

【6】

A．examined

B．pulled

C．sold

D．buried

【7】

A．misjudged

B．assumed

C．acknowledged

D．ensured

【8】

A．scare

B．catch

C．educate

D．prevent

【9】

A．faith

B．honesty

C．curiosity

D．warning

【10】

A．floor

B．stair

C．field

D．window

【11】

A．safe

B．creative

C．formal

D．confusing

【12】

A．bought

B．used

C．destroyed

D．decorated

【13】

A．property

B．shelter

C．life

D．jewels

【14】

A．audiences

B．patients

C．firefighters

D．performers

【15】

A．modesty

B．politeness

C．carelessness

D．bravery

【16】

A．learn

B．escape

C．suffer

D．differ

【17】

A．tough

B．worried

C．grateful

D．excited

【18】

A．Suddenly

B．Sadly

C．Interestingly

D．Thankfully

【19】

A．neighbors

B．doctors

C．passers-by

D．businessmen

【20】

A．dangerous

B．clever

C．embarrassed

D．fortunate

31、根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。

Through Snow’s 【1】 efforts, water companies began to sell clean water and the threat of cholera around the world saw a 【2】 decrease. However, cholera is still a problem. Each year, millions of people around the world get cholera and many die from it. 【3】, we now know how to prevent cholera, 【4】 to the work of John Snow. Moreover, in his use of maps and statistics, Snow 【5】 the way scientists study diseases. For this reason, Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.

32、假如你是校学生会主席李华，在周一的集会上要作一次英文演讲，要写一份演讲稿，主题是假期健康生活，从作息、饮食和活动安排等方面呼吁同学们在假期里坚持健康的生活习惯。

【写作要求】

1. 结合实际, 可适当发挥, 使内容充实、行文连贯；

2. 100词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数；

【评分标准】

内容完整, 语言规范, 语篇连贯, 词数适当。

Dear schoolmates,

I am Li Hua, president of the Student Union.

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