2025-2026学年广东广州高一(上)期末试卷英语_2025-2026学年广东广州高一(上)期末试卷英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、The government has made it clear _______ 35 international soccer stars will be invited to coach students in soccer.
A. what B. when C. that D. which
2、The report aims to further ______ how the car-sharing business influences our society and that it will be good for the environment in the long run.
A.warn B.clarify C.decide D.voice
3、Jack Ma is the richest man in China now and has ______ $3billion to invest in environment and education．
A.set aside B．set about
C．set down D．set up
4、 The new financial policies of the US government have _______ a chain reaction in the international money markets.
A. gone off B. set off
C. seen off D. got off
5、Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one had an idea which office room ____.
A. to send it B. to have it sent
C. to send to D. to send it to
6、For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.
A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst
7、No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ______ obey in our country.
A．will B．shall C．may D．can
8、An idiom often cannot be understood by looking at the meaning of its separate words. ________, its meaning can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.
A. All in all
B. In other words
C. In a word
D. Whats more
9、—Anything wrong, sir ?
—Yes, madam. You________ through the stop sign. Please show your driving license.
A.are running B.ran C.have run D.had run
10、You had better some time every day for sports or relaxation so that you can keep yourself energetic .
A set aside B. take up C. put away D. give out
11、But for those interruptions, the meeting _____ half an hour ago．
A．was finished B．would have finished
C．would finish D．had been finished
12、We expect you to become someone _______ we’ll feel very proud in the future.
A. of whom B. for whom C. who D. That
13、 — How do you like the trip to Tai Wan?
— We _____ there for a week. It’s a fantastic place and well worth visiting again.
A. had stayed B. have stayed
C. stayed D. will stay
14、— Where have you been? We _____ you everywhere.
— Sorry to have made you worry about me.
A.have been looking for B.looked for C.had looked for D.look for
15、—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?
—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.
A．need to have
B．need to
C．needed to
D．need have
16、The volcano was about to blow _____ a large river run caused by rapidly melting glacier ice.
A.when B.if C.but D.till
17、We should respect the people ________ devote themselves to fighting against COVID-19.
A.which B.who C.whom D.whose
18、What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
A. sitting B. sit
C. sat D. to sit
19、________ is no doubt that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A．There
B．It
C．This
D．That
20、—What happened to the company?
—The bad news about it a wave of selling its shares.
A．sent off
B．set off
C．brought on
D．set up

21、If you have an uphill hike, you may be worried about how your body will hold up over mile after mile. There are a few things you can do to keep the experience from being a painful one.【1】
Uphill climbing requires hard work from your hamstrings. These powerful leg muscles work overtime. And if you'll be carrying a backpack, your upper body also plays a big part.【2】 Besides, you'll need arm and shoulder strength to get your pack on and off.
Depending on the length of the hike you're planning, you might increase your training.【3】 If your hike will be very steep, you might add some stair sets to your workout. You can do these at home or go to a facility like a stadium that has a lot of stairs for extended climbs.
【4】 If you've been jogging for twenty minutes, try alternating one day of longer jogging with a hilly hike while wearing a backpack. If you've been walking for your exercise, alternate longer walks with walks that include hills.
As with any workout program, the key is to keep at it.【5】 Chances are that once you get moving, you'll be more interested in keeping on until you finish. And if you find that you don't want to do it, keep your goal in mind.
A．Warm-up is a must when jogging.
B．This is the time to schedule that daily walk or jog.
C．Jogging is a great way to have fun and stay in shape.
D．You'll need the core muscles to carry your pack for hours.
E．A little training, good planning, and a strong will can help.
F．Now it's time to increase the difficulty of your daily walk or jog.
G．You should make a promise to yourself that you'll at least get started.
22、As a kid, I often got nosebleeds. My parents blamed all the fruits I ate that gave me “excessive heat”— especially the mangoes, my favorite. It didn’t stop me from wolfing them down by the dozens.
As I’ve grown older, my fixation on exotic (奇异的) fruit has intensified — the weirder, the better. The disadvantage of being an armchair pomologist (果树栽培学家) in Canada is that most of our fresh fruit is imported. The silver lining is that almost everything in my local stores qualifies as exotic and interesting. Trying a new fruit expands my understanding of the world and enriches my experience within it. “What lasted is what the soul ate,” Jack Gilbert once wrote, “The way a child knows the world by putting part by part into his mouth.” I think of these lines when I prepare to eat a new fruit. Each tasting is a chance to be reunited with my inner child, to be wide-eyed and wordless as I get to know it.
Those tasked with naming these fruits appear to be equally under a spell, producing names as simplistic as they are charming. Cotton candy grapes. Ice cream bean. Dragonfruit.
Most fruits I try only a couple of times, but there’s one I keep returning to: the soursop. At ideal ripeness, the soursop tastes like the ideal tropical fruit. Wait just a day, though, and it smells more like feet than fruit. This rapid rot comforts me, incredibly. Watching a beloved fruit transform from unripe one to sticky flesh feels like witnessing an act of living. The plant sacrifices fruit in hopes of spreading its seed; life was always the point. An approaching expiration date is only encouragement to enjoy these accessible joys as they come. We, too, will soon find our bodies softened and bruised. Will we have let our sweetest days go to waste?
【1】Why does the author like exotic fruit?
A．She is a famous pomologist.
B．It helps broaden her horizons.
C．It reminds her of her hometown.
D．She only likes strange-looking fruit.
【2】What does the author think of the fruit names in Paragraph 3?
A．Funny.
B．Useful.
C．Appealing.
D．Powerful.
【3】What does the author imply in the last paragraph?
A．Never judge a book by its cover.
B．Time and tide wait for no man.
C．An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
【4】What’s this text mainly about?
A．Benefits of eating fresh fruit.
B．Memories of the carefree childhood.
C．Explorations of the natural world.
D．Experiences of trying exotic fruit.
23、Do you want to reach your full potential? A big part of that is managing your risks. There are risks in different parts of your life. 【1】 Here I'd like to share my lessons on how to manage risks.
Always be prepared for the worst-case scenario（情况）.
A common mistake in risk management is ignoring the worst-case scenario. Many people are overconfident about the future, especially during good times. 【2】 But guess what? It takes just one such event to ruin everything. So be prepared for it.
Always have alternatives.
【3】 In Getting to Yes, a book on negotiation, the best alternative is called BATNA: Best Alternative to a Negotiated Agreement. The better your BATNA is, the stronger your bargaining power is. The worst position to be in is to have no alternative at all. In that case, the other party can dictate whatever they want and you have no choice but to say yes.
Make sure the alternatives are uncorrelated（不相关的）.
For the alternatives to really reduce your risks, they need to be uncorrelated. 【4】 For example, let's say you have two income streams but both of them depend on traffic from Google. When something goes wrong with Google's traffic, both of them will go down because they are correlated. You should instead build your second income stream in a way that doesn't depend on Google.
Take higher-level risks.
When you manage your risks well, you will have a strong foundation to take higher-level risks. Taking higher-level risks is important if you want to reach your full potential. Otherwise, you will just stay in a comfort zone. 【5】
A．Higher-level risks appear constantly.
B．Your alternatives should be correlated.
C．As a result, they ignore the worst thing that could happen.
D．To put your risks under control, you should have alternatives.
E．Moving to the next level requires you to move to the unknown.
F．The better you manage them, the better your chance to move forward will be.
G．If they are still correlated, they could all go down when something bad happens.
24、Generation Z athletes have emerged in 2021 as global well-being leaders and advocates, challenging outdated ideas about what it takes to be an athlete. Many of these young sportspeople have gone beyond their sport. Through social media, they have opened up conversations about performance, mental health and the impact of the media.
Performing at the highest level can put huge amounts of pressure on young athletes. Simone Biles decided to put her mental health first at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics when she withdrew from an event.
The emergence of the athlete’s authentic voice during their career is new and growing. Social media has expanded and accelerated a properly authentic voice that is also more personal and openly political. These generation Z players, born into or at the top of the social media boom, can connect directly with their millions of followers on social media to share personal insights.
It is unusual for active athletes to be so transparent about their health — particularly, their mental health. At the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, Biles made a rare exception. She used social media to explain an attack of the “twisties” and the impact on her performance and mental health. This disrupted the narrative of victory at all costs.
By taking control of their own stories, these athletes have broken the idea that top sports stars — with their extreme athleticism, dedication and seeming invincibility — are somehow superhuman. Elite athletes carry enormous burdens of responsibility and winning doesn’t come before everything else. As Simone Biles made clear: “We are not just entertainment. We are human.”
【1】What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A．Generation Z athletes have become global leaders.
B．Some athletes don’t know what it takes to be an athlete.
C．Plenty of young athletes have lost their interest in sports.
D．Many young athletes air their views via social media.
【2】Why did Simone Biles withdraw from the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?
A．Mental stress.
B．Poor performance.
C．Mental disease.
D．Young athletes.
【3】What’s the author’s attitude toward Simone Biles?
A．Neutral.
B．Favorable.
C．Critical.
D．Indifferent.
【4】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．All that glitters is gold.
B．Athletes should be supermen.
C．Victory isn’t everything for an athlete.
D．Sports should be viewed as entertainment.

25、Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree in English literature had not really ________ me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that until I ________ about the Lighthouse Project.
I knew being a volunteer in the project would be a lot of hard work, and I would be away from my family and friends. ________, I did not make my decision to apply for it. Neither did my family agree.
Eventually, however, I won the ________ of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for application. After ________ interviews, I managed to stand out among the candidates and ________ the test alone. I would be going to a small village in Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find it.
After completing my training, I was sent to the small village. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their food, homes, and even ________ as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I ________ in that same schoolhouse. But sometimes I think I learned more from my students than they did from me.
Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so ________ to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever, and I returned to my city a(n) ________ man.
【1】
A．prepared
B．stopped
C．pushed
D．forced
【2】
A．talked
B．asked
C．cared
D．learned
【3】
A．However
B．Therefore
C．Otherwise
D．Instead
【4】
A．trust
B．praise
C．support
D．respect
【5】
A．countless
B．hopeless
C．careless
D．aimless
【6】
A．miss
B．survive
C．choose
D．doubt
【7】
A．hearts
B．wishes
C．dreams
D．chances
【8】
A．lived
B．studied
C．taught
D．settled
【9】
A．strange
B．familiar
C．meaningful
D．reasonable
【10】
A．ordinary
B．energetic
C．ambitious
D．different

26、阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front stops of his house. His bright blue eyes seemed so distant and sad. Every morning, I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten. We were new to the neighbourhood, so I didn’t know many of my neighbours. On one beautiful morning, as we passed his house, my daughter piped up and called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!”She was an outgoing girl, and I wasn't surprised at her cheerfulness, but her enthusiasm soon faded when the man didn’t look at her or say ‘Hi’ back.
As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Stumbling for words, because I didn’t have the answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.”
Once back home, I tackled the breakfast dishes, and I thought about Mr. Man.What was his story? Why did he seem so sad?1 wanted to do something to cheer him up. I thought of a few ways to make his day a bit brighter, but nothing seemed special cnough.
The next morning, after dropping my daughter off at school, I saw one of my other neighbours tending her front garden. After I introduced myself, she invited me in for a chat. She was a long-time resident of the neighbourhood, who knew everyone and everything. She was a bubbly personality, but when I asked her about the man who lived nearby, she grew serious. Bob recently lost his wife in a car accident. He hasn’t been the same since.
The following week seemed to fly by. I had talked to my daughter about what we could do to make Mr. Man smile.
Paragraph 1: With every suggestion l made, she simply said “No, not that.”
Parsgraph 2: Inside, in perfect calligraphy, it simply read, “Thank you, from Mr, Man.”