2025-2026学年湖北孝感初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、少吃和多运动都没能让她感觉更好。

________________

2、—Do you know ______?

— A reporter, I think.

A．what the man in blue is

B．what is the man in blue

C．who is the man in blue

3、—Tomorrow we’ll have a picnic on the hill, would you like to come?

—_______? I’ll be free then.

A. Why not   B. You are kidding   C. Are you sure   D. How come

4、________ the first evening, we were tired after walking ________ about 4 hours.

A．On; since

B．In; in

C．On; for

D．In; for

5、A DVD-ROM drive can hold ________ pages of writing, pictures, videos and sounds.

A．the number of

B．an amount of

C．a large number of

D．huge amounts of

6、She is one of _________women

A. successful   B. more successful   C. successfully   D. the most successful

7、There is_____ that learning English well is very important for teenagers.

A. doubt B. no doubt C. necessary D. true

8、It’s so_________ in the classroom that he can’t focus on his homework.

A. noise   B. noisy   C. noisier   D. noisily

9、 There are no guests in the hotel. It _________ offer the friendliest service.

A. needn’t B. must   C. may D. can’t

10、He said he in that factory since 1949.

A. worked B. would work

C. has worked D. had worked

11、I like reading. I often read books __________the library near my home.

A.in B.of C.on D.with

12、Gone with the wind is the best novel ______I have ever read.

A. that B. which   C. what   D. When

13、—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.

—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.

A．offer

B．support

C．provide

D．remain

14、It’s dark. I would rather __________at home than__________ out.

A. to stay; to go   B. stay; go   C. stay; to go   D. to stay; go

15、Because Li Ming didn’t finish his homework, he ______ play soccer.

A. wasn’t allowed to   B. allowed not to

C. didn’t allow to   D. was allowed not to

16、Be quiet! The students ________ a meeting about the photo competition in the classroom now.

A. have B. had C. are having D. will have

17、Holly was very _____. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn't.

A．serious

B．crazy

C．sleepy

D．creative

18、The winner of this singing competition is an _________ boy from Nanjing.

A．eighteen year old

B．eighteen years old

C．eighteen-year-old

D．eighteen-years-old

19、If it ________ sunny tomorrow, we ________ football in the park.

A.is, play B.is, will play C.will be, will play D.will be, can have

20、—Wind power is becoming popular around the world.

—Yes, it’s not only clean but also cheap.

A．speed

B．energy

C．direction

21、Jane is ________ European student studying in the United States.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

22、你能和同学们相处融洽，我很高兴。

__________ that you can get on well with your classmates.

23、One day, a lovely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods. She took them home and put them in a small cage.   【1】 .Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.

【2】   .The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped(抓住)at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly in her hand! 【3】 .She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead.

She noticed the other bird jumping up and down in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted it from the cage and flew it into the air.

【4】 ,she was so glad. She watched the bird circling once, twice, three times.....

【5】   It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly.

从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。其中一项为多余选项。

24、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

A video of a black sun bear at the Hangzhou Zoo has become popular. In the video, the bear stands on its back legs and the fur (毛) on its behind is loose (松散的). Many people thought it was a person standing in a bear suit.

The zoo workers said that the sun bear was real. “If a person did wear a bear suit, they would be falling down within minutes because of the hot weather in summer. ”

Later, the zoo made a statement (声明) in the name of “Angela”, the sun bear. “Some people think I stand like a person. It seems you don’t understand me very well,” the statement said. “Let me say again to everyone that I am a sun bear—not a black bear, not a dog—a sun bear!”

Sun bears live in the forests of Southeast Asia. They are the smallest bears in the world. They are only about the size of a large dog. They can be 1.1-1.5 meters tall while standing on their back legs. They can weigh from 25 to 75 kilograms.

Sun bears are the least studied out of all the 8 kinds of bears. Maybe this is because they are shy and live far away from people. They are listed as vulnerable (易危的) by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Their numbers in the wild have fallen by 35% over the past thirty years, according to the World Wildlife Fund (WWF). They need more protection.

【1】The sun bear at the Hangzhou Zoo was a person standing in a bear suit.

【2】Sun bears are the smallest bears in the world.

【3】A sun bear is much taller than an adult man.

【4】There are eight kinds of bears in the world.

【5】From the last paragraph, we know sun bears need more protection.

25、The Internet is a place where we can talk freely. But it is also a place where we pay little attention to whether or not our language ability is becoming poorer.

According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, more than 76 percent of young people in China said they felt their Chinese language skills have weakened. They don’t use difficult rhetorical technique (修辞手法) as often anymore. It is believed that digital technology and Internet emojis (表情符号) have changed their communication habits.

For example, direct expression is the preferred way to communicate online. When one sees something funny, one will simply type “hahaha” or use the “cry-laugh” emoji, Beijing Youth Daily reported. Also, “copy and paste (粘贴) ” culture is getting popular. People simply pick up expressions from the Internet without much thought. Many begin to use a fixed set of sentence patterns, such as “Whenever you disagree with each other, you ...”

Cai Xiaojia (not her real name), a teacher from Fuzhou, told China Youth Daily that words in general are being used less. For example, people can share photos online with little need for words to describe them.

If this trend (趋势) continues, it could influence our way of thinking, People’s Daily reported. When we use expressions without thinking, it means we have become too lazy to express our real feelings. If teenagers adopt casual (不正式的) methods of expression like emojis, they could lose the ability to use words properly.

To improve our language skills, experts suggest that we should try to think independently and develop our own language logic (逻辑).They also suggest that we should read more works of literature (文学). “Keep using different words to show your own feelings,” said Shen Xiaolong, a professor in the Chinese department at Fudan University.

【1】What does the survey by China Youth Daily show?

A．About 76 percent of Chinese people are losing their language skills.

B．Over three quarters of young Chinese people think their language skills have weakened.

C．Rhetorical technique is becoming less important in the digital era (电子时代).

D．Young Chinese people don’t need to use words to describe photos they posted.

【2】What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly tell us?

A．What people’s new communication habits are.

B．Which phrases are most popular on the Internet.

C．Why young people like using emojis.

D．Where young people learn new expressions.

【3】If teenagers continue to use the direct expressions and emojis, people could become __________.

A．good at thinking creatively

B．unable to use words properly

C．less interested in talking with others

D．satisfied with their laziness

【4】The underlined word “adopt” in Paragraph 6 means “__________”.

A．suggest

B．use

C．need

D．describe

【5】What can we do to improve our language skills?

A．Think like an adult.

B．Stop using emojis.

C．Read works of literature

D．Use difficult language.

26、You may have seen vegetables on farmland, in greenhouses or even on balconies. But how about growing them in an Olympic Village ?

        Recently, it was said that the Beijing Winter Olympic Village has been completed. Interestingly, a rooftop (屋顶) farm covering 4,620 square meters has been created inside the Village. To help them relax, athletes and coaches can try their hand at growing vegetables.

        China has a large amount of available land for planting. For centuries, Chinese people earned their living through farming. To live a better life, they took full advantage of their land and grew the food they needed, vegetables included. The Book of Songs(《诗经》) written 2,500 years ago, records many kinds of vegetables. In Chinese culture, some vegetables have good meanings. You may find paintings and small sculptures of different vegetables in some Chinese people’s home, for example, Chinese cabbage. Because of its pronunciation, it is seen as standing for wealth. There is also the gourd melon(葫芦). Because of its shape and pronunciation, it has many different cultural meanings, including happiness, having a large family and old age.

【1】What is the article about?

A．History of vegetables.

B．Stories behind vegetables.

C．Vegetables in the Olympic Village.

D．The meaning of vegetables in Chinese culture.

【2】Why is a roof top farm created inside the Beijing Winter Olympic Village?

A．To help athletes and coaches relax.

B．To provide food for athletes and coaches.

C．To make athletes and coaches try their hand.

D．To help athletes and coaches live a better life.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “took full advantage of” mean in the 3rd paragraph?

A．Opened up.

B．Thanked for.

C．Made full use of.

D．Worked hard at.

【4】What meaning of the gourd melon is not mentioned in this article?

A．Living a long life.

B．Being wealthy quickly.

C．Having a big family.

D．Being happy all the life.

27、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown---in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.

Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.

But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.

【1】“No Butts About It” started___________

A. seventeen years ago.  B. seven years ago.

C. seventy years ago  D. It’s not mentioned.

【2】Why did they start the group?

A. Because they don’t like cigarette.

B. Because they want to make money.

C. Because they want people to know them.

D. Because they want to protect the environment.

【3】How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?

A. 7   B. 45   C. 46 D. 49.

【4】The writer lives in_________

A. America.   B. England. C. Australia.   D. India.

【5】What did the writer do the following EXCEPT__________?

A. starting a group called “No Butts About It”

B. writing to companies to ask them for help

C. asking newspapers to write about her sister and her

D. managing to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette pack

28、阅读下面的短文，根据语境、音标或所给的单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求新填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean（地中海）. It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been 【1】 bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. Some people may think it is 【2】 [ɪmˈpɑ:səbl] to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.

The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an) and ended in East Europe, near 【3】 (today) Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and covered one 【4】（four）of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade（翡翠）, ceramics（ 制陶术）and iron 【5】 (go) west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food 【6】 carrots and sesame（芝麻）.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 【7】 than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about 【8】 [ˈsəʊʃl] arts, science , literature, crafts（工艺）and 【9】 (technology )was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today, along the Silk Road there are 【10】 [ˈsevrəl] places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.

29、We are living a fast life. It seems that everything has to be fast, for example, _________ food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast money. Every day we try to get things done _________, but there are some moments that we have to slow down and enjoy _________ lives.

We are always _________ every day. I have to work eight hours _________ more a day at my full­time job. When I get home, it's always over seven o'clock. I make an effort (努力) to _________ something. I try _________ a bit of time for my hobby—writing. I hardly ever write and work _________ weekends. Those are my days to try to recharge (休整) and reduce (减少) the stress from my work. I sleep on the sofa during the day, _________ some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice.

What I'm trying to say is this: if you don't take some time to slow down once in a while (偶尔) and __________ your life, it will pass you by. You can be __________ both in body and mind if you don't take the time to relax. So this weekend, don't make any __________. Just get up on Saturday morning __________ your body says it's time to get up. Make some coffee, step outside and get __________ fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare __________ for nothing.

【1】

A．good

B．fast

C．slow

D．cold

【2】

A．specially

B．seriously

C．directly

D．quickly

【3】

A．us

B．ours

C．our

D．their

【4】

A．busy

B．happy

C．free

D．sad

【5】

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．nor

【6】

A．drink

B．buy

C．write

D．say

【7】

A．to find

B．find

C．finding

D．found

【8】

A．with

B．except

C．in

D．on

【9】

A．eat

B．drink

C．take

D．get

【10】

A．spend

B．share

C．enjoy

D．relax

【11】

A．healthy

B．unhealthy

C．health

D．unhealth

【12】

A．plans

B．mistakes

C．noises

D．sentences

【13】

A．but

B．when

C．what

D．so

【14】

A．any

B．many

C．no

D．some

【15】

A．yourself

B．ourselves

C．your

D．himself