2025-2026学年湖北武汉初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、根据中文意思,完成下列句子,词数不限。

【1】这条建议对我来说很有价值，所以它值得采纳。

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【2】我想知道如何在学习和业余爱好之间取得平衡。

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【3】为了获得好成绩，她别无选择只能更加努力地学习。

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【4】只要永不放弃，几乎没有什么你做不到的。

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【5】我们都知道关注每个细节是必要的。

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2、— Linda is ill, so she can't go swimming with us.

— ________.

A．Gook luck

B．What a shame

C．Not bad

D．Sounds great

3、Could you say it again? I can’t understand ___ you are talking about.

A. how B. when   C. what   D. which

4、A talk on Chinese culture ________ in the school hall next week.

A.is given B.will be given C.has been given D.gives

5、——How about going hiking this weekend?

——Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than _____.

A. to stay at home; go out   B. to go out; stay at home

C. staying at home; go out   D. going out; stay at home

6、—What makes ________ effective for people to send and receive information at great speed and little cost?

—The Internet, I think.

A．It

B．them

C．this

D．that

7、— Miss Green, could you give me some advice on ______ to learn English well?

— Well, practice makes perfect.

A．when

B．how

C．why

8、________ nice the fish smells! I can hardly wait to taste it.

A. How   B. How a   C. What   D. What a

9、Eddie is the only student in his class to know the answer ________ the difficult question. His parents are very pleased ________ him.

A.to, with B.of, with C.to, of D.of, of

10、The boy his dictionary when he came into the classroom.

A.forgot B.dropped C.left D.fell

11、--- This history book is of great value.

--- Exactly. ____________ can be enjoyed from it ______ you have a deep understanding of it, however.

A. Nothing; unless   B. Few; till   C. Something; until   D. Little; since

12、He is a man with ________ experience and we can learn ________ from him.

A．a great deal of; a lot

B．a great deal; a lot of

C．a great number of ; a lot

D．a great deal; lot of

13、You _______ think too much about your lessons. Take care, and we will help you.

A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t

14、Work carefully, ________ you may make fewer mistakes in your homework.

A．or

B．but

C．so

D．and

15、Many trees ______  in the park last year. They make the park more beautiful.

A.are planted B.were planted C.planted

16、The government asks people ________ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.

A．to put

B．putting

C．put

D．puts

17、---You look unhappy. What’s wrong?

---My parents ________ me to win the match， but I lost.

A. promised B. expected   C. suggested

18、People _____ Hongkong ____the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven

A．regard, to B．think, for C．regard, as

19、—You don’t like watching drama series, do you?

—   . And I have little time to watch them.

A. Of course, I do   B. No, I don’t

C. Yes, of course not  D. No, I do indeed

20、Dear kids, please treat ________ exam with a usual mind. Calm down,

you will get________excellent marks.

A. the, an   B. the, a   C. the, /

21、—How do you like Miss Gao?

—I find ________ difficult to study with her.

A.this B.them C.it D.that

22、-- Would you mind carrying the box for me?    -- _______

A. That’s right.

B. What a pity!

C. Not at all.

D. Thank you.

23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: This party is such a great idea!

B: I agree. 【1】 been three years since we last saw our classmates.

A: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

B: Billy has changed so much! He 【2】 to be so shy and quiet.

A: Yeah, his face always turned red 【3】 he talked to girls!

B: I usually saw him reading in the library.

A: That’s because he was a really good student. 【4】 he use to wear glasses as a primary student?

B: Yes. He’s so popular now. Look! 【5】 a big and strong boy he is!

24、Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing—it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.

Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.

So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.

Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.

【1】The first Laughter Club was started in _________.

A. India   B. America

C. Britain   D. China

【2】How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?

A. Over 300.   B. Over 500.

C. Over 1,800.   D. Over 1,300.

【3】How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?

A. Surprised.   B. Pleased.

C. Nervous.   D. Tired.

【4】The article mainly tells us _________.

A. young children laugh much more often than adults in a day

B. laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthy

C. many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health

D. real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health

25、   Drinking milk every day is good for your health. However, if one day someone gives you a cup of cow-free milk, will you still want to have a drink?

Recently, an American company named Perfect Day surprised the world with its synthetic (合成的) milk. The milk looks and tastes almost like cow milk and has all the same nutrients (营养素).

The creators of Perfect Day are two young scientists, Ryan Pandya and Perumal Gandhi. Working in different cities, they didn’t know each other at first. But they shared the same crazy idea about making milk without the help from cows. They thought it would make the world a kinder, greener place. After they met, they started working on a way of making their dream a reality.

The secret to making cow-free milk? Yeast (酵母), 3D printing technology and old fermentation processes (发酵方法). They have developed a process quite like making beer. The two scientists also say their milk has longer shelf life than the real milk. What’s more, it’s delicious, safe and Earth-friendly. “We want people to enjoy our milk, while leaving a kinder footprint on the planet,” say the two young men.

However, they also know it will be a long way before people accept their synthetic milk.

Before people accept the synthetic milk, maybe we should do something to reduce waste. A store in Scotland is doing such a thing. It sells milk in a vending machine (自动售货机). The vending machine allows people to refill their glass bottles with fresh milk. “The milk vending machine lets us work with a local farm to get really tasty milk for our customers without wasting plastic containers (集装箱),” one worker from the store said. It helps to save the store about one hundred plastic containers a day.

【1】What is synthetic milk?

A.It is a kind of cow milk. B.It is a kind of cow-free milk.

C.It is a kind of cow milk mixture. D.It is a kind of cheese.

【2】What does the underlined word “refill” mean?

A.Control again. B.Fill again. C.Empty quickly. D.Fill quickly.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The synthetic milk might make the world a kinder and greener place.

B.People enjoy drinking the synthetic milk.

C.The synthetic milk will be tastier than the cow milk.

D.The synthetic milk is cheaper and healthier.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage’?

A.Drinking milk every day is good for our health.

B.The synthetic milk is easy to make.

C.People easily accept the synthetic milk.

D.Two scientists hope to use cow-free milk to make the world a greener place.

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出正确的选项。

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?

More and more young people in the US volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

【1】What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?

A．To sleep under the stars.

B．To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.

C．To be house designer.

D．To spend the whole summer living in a tent.

【2】From the passage, we know that Jason Moore ________.

A．is 18 years old

B．likes reading

C．isn’t very rich

D．likes children

【3】________ wants to be a teacher.

A．Alice Hamilton

B．Jason Moore

C．Trish Anderson

D．The writer

27、Different sports have different rules for the audience (观众) . For example, you have to keep quiet while you are watching badminton matches. But a cheering can really help basketball and football players. So it is a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.

Here is some advice on how to be a good audience.

Read the ticket before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of a game and don’t walk about when the game is being held because you might disturb (打扰) other audience.

Using flash to take photos will influence tennis players. Mobile phones cannot be used in shooting centers.

During the marathon (马拉松) , your cheering is important to the runners, but don’t trouble them. Don’t offer them food unless they ask for it.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】You should make noises while watching badminton matches.

【2】It’s a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.

【3】Try to reach your seat fifteen minutes before the start of a game.

【4】You aren’t allowed to use mobile phones in shooting centers.

【5】Cheering is important to the runners in the marathon.

28、阅读下面的短文，在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺 (单词的首字母已经给出) 。

Everyone needs friends. A friend can give us help and we can s【1】 our sadness and happiness with them. To make friends, you must be f【2】 to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You should try to make a stranger feel at home whenever he happens to be. Think more of others than of y【3】 and never judge a person by his look or clothes. Friends should communicate instead of arguing with each other. When you don’t a【4】 with someone, please discuss with him. What’s more, never believe in those who leave you when you are in t【5】. Remember, a friend in need is a friend indeed.

29、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I _______ it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was _______ as he said. “Good evening. I come to see if you have a _______ for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from eastern shore (岸), and there’s no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting but with no _______. I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to _______ us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had _______ the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didn’t take a long time to see that this old man had oversize (过大的) heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to _______ his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury (伤害). At bedtime, we _______ a bed in the children’s room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to _______ overnight (过夜) with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good ________ thanks.

【1】

A．felt

B．opened

C．repaired

D．painted

【2】

A．boring

B．angry

C．scared

D．pleasant

【3】

A．room

B．bus

C．television

D．cake

【4】

A．success

B．dinner

C．job

D．problem

【5】

A．call

B．visit

C．join

D．invite

【6】

A．checked

B．finished

C．prepared

D．cooked

【7】

A．provide

B．take

C．educate

D．support

【8】

A．put

B．planted

C．covered

D．discovered

【9】

A．help

B．play

C．work

D．stay

【10】

A．from

B．for

C．with

D．without