2025-2026学年四川广元初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、翻译下列句子

【1】生活就像是一场比赛，你要么领先要么落后

【2】他宁愿住在乡下，也不愿意在城市里谋生。

【3】穿红色使得采取行动更容易。

【4】老师的话使我想起一首老歌。

【5】你有足够的耐心教我发电子邮件吗?

2、-Excuse me, Could you please tell me ? -Sorry, I’m new here.

A. how you usually go to school

B. where can I exchange money

C. who you bought the toys for

D. if there’s a bank on this road

3、—I don’t know why your English grades are always very good.

—Let me tell you. _____ you work, ____ results you will get.

A．The harder; the best

B．The hard; the good

C．Harder; better

D．The harder; the better

4、I have several novels written by Mo Yan. You can borrow________if you like.

A.every B.it C.one

5、There was a ________ of burning oil in the air. People had to cover their noses.

A．case

B．smell

C．pain

D．record

6、The famous film star a cold winter morning last year.

A. past away in   B. passed away in

C. past away on   D. passed away on

7、The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.

A. so ; that  B. not; until  C. not ; but D. so ; but

8、—____________ interesting storybooks they are!—Yes. I’ve read them twice.

A. What   B. What an   C. How

9、They are about ________ you some questions about it.

A.to asking B.asked C.to ask D.asking

10、I can do everything ____ you can do.

A. that   B. which   C. who   D. whom

11、A small town in Norway doesn’t get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March ________ six months out of the year.

A．hardly

B．nearly

C．clearly

12、--You can't smoke here. Look at the sign. It_______  "NO SMOKING".

--Sorry, I didn't see it.

A. is said   B. writes

C. says   D. is written

13、Chinese people _________ Chinese and German _________ in Germany.

A.speak; is spoken B.are spoken; is spoken C.speak; speaks

14、- ________ do you go to Beijing on business?

- About three times a month.

A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often

15、Which picture shows us the traditional Chinese art?

A．

B．

C．

D．

16、--- Dirty water shouldn’t be poured into rivers.

--- ________. It’ll cause pollution.

A. I’m afraid not   B. I agree with you   C. That’s not the case   D. Never mind

17、一Why does Eddie get like a detective today?

一Because his food has missing for a long time.  He wants to find out who the thief is.

A. dressed; been   B. dressed; gone

C. dressing; been   D. dressing; gone

18、—I have trouble _______ these problems.       

—You can ask the teacher ________ help.

A．solving, with

B．to solve, with

C．solving, for

19、His grades in the exams put him ________ the top students in his class.

A．between

B．over

C．among

D．above

20、The host was asked _________ his free time .

A.what to deal with B.how to solve C.how to deal with D.how to do

21、—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.

—________. Opposites sometimes attract.

A．I think so

B．I don't think so

C．I don't care

D．I hope so

22、补全对话

A：Can I help you?

B: 【1】.I want to buy a sweater.

A：May I know who it is for? Maybe I can give you some advice.

B：Sure，it's for my son.

A: 【2】?

B：He is thirteen.

A：How tall is he?

B：He's about 1.75 meters tall.He's very strong.I always buy him clothes in a larger size.

A：I see. 【3】 this one?

B：The style is all right，but I'm not sure about the color.Let me think...

A：That's easy.There are 【4】: dark blue，green，brown and black.

B：Well，can I change it if he doesn't 【5】 the color?

A：Of course.

B：I think I'll take the dark blue one.

23、请根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Holly, you look worried.【1】

B: Do you know there will be a singing competition next week?

A: Of course 【2】

B: Well. I’m not sure.

A:Why? I think you love singing.

B:【3】

A: You can regard the audicncc (观众) as your friends.【4】

B:【5】 Thanks a lot.

A: You are welcome.

A. What’s wrong?

B. Can I take part in it?

C. Did you win last year?

D. Will you take part in it?

E. I think your advice is helpful.

F. You may feel relaxed in that way.

G. But I’m nervous to sing in front of others.

24、About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of colour blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about five in every hundred are affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.

　　There are different shapes of colour blindness. For example, a man may be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to say clearly. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”(圆锥细胞). These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”(棒), but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colors. People suffer from colour blindness when there is something wrong with the cones.

Some insects have favourite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favourite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A．Red, orange and yellow are all shades of green.

B．Nobody can tell the difference between green and blue.

C．Fewer woman have the trouble of color blindness than men.

D．It’s easy for human beings to explain the color blindness clearly.

【2】Why do people have the trouble of color blindness?

A．Because something is wrong with people’s cones.

B．Because there are no differences between colors.

C．Because it’s too dark for people to see the colors.

D．Because “rods” show people shapes but no colors.

【3】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Color blindness

B．Insect’s favourite colors

C．Different shapes of color blindness

D．The cause of color blindness

25、A high-tech zebra crosswalk with flashing lights and audio warnings (语音提示) was first used in Bishan District, Chongqing a few months ago. It can also take videos of the people who are against the traffic rules in the area.

At a busy road in front of a gate of Bishan Middle School, the crosswalk is installed (安装) to keep the students safe when they cross the road after school.

The zebra crossing area has light strips (灯带) . When people cross the street, they flash to “tell” drivers to slow down and wait for people to go across the street. At the same time, display screens (显示屏) on either side of the crosswalk tell people to only cross the street when the light is green.

Jiang Fei, a traffic officer in Bishan, said that the lighting system was very useful in the evenings and on rainy or foggy days.

Rong Sheng from the school’s safety department said, “In the past, our school safety guards had to stand in the middle of the road after school to stop the cars and let the students cross.”

Now the students feel safer than before after the installation of the smart crosswalk.

【1】What can the high-tech zebra crosswalk do when people are against the traffic rules?

A．It can take pictures.

B．It can change the lights.

C．It can take videos.

D．It can keep them safe.

【2】Where is the high-tech zebra crosswalk?

A．Beside a school gate.

B．In the middle of a school.

C．In front of a school gate.

D．At an empty road.

【3】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________ .

A．light strips

B．people who cross the street

C．display screens

D．drivers who slow down

【4】How did the school safety guards help the student cross the street in the past?

A．By teaching students traffic rules.

B．By stopping the traffic.

C．By using flashing lights.

D．By letting students cross the street on their own.

26、Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types: Visual, Auditory (听觉) and Kinesthetic (动觉型).

Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs (图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You are not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.

Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it’s the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends’ notes to copy.

Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.

Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.

【1】The meaning of “Visual” is ________.

A．感观型

B．视觉型

C．听觉型

D．动觉型

【2】How can a visual learner remember information?

A．By listening to the teachers.

B．By writing down what the teachers say.

C．By drawing graphs or pictures.

D．By working with his hands.

【3】Kinesthetic learners can put ________ to good use.

A．libraries

B．classrooms

C．labs

D．offices

【4】The best title of the passage may be ________.

A．Study habits

B．Ways to study

C．Learning types

D．Reasons to learn

27、   Open an app, place your order, and wait for your food to be delivered(配送) to your home— this is how many people eat in China these days. According to the latest data from the China Internet Network Information Center, 421 million Chinese people use online food delivery services.

That's equal to half of the total number of Internet users in China.

Which group of people is ordering food online the most? Unsurprisingly, it's mainly young  people. A recent report that was jointly (RRS) published by the China Hospitality Association and Meituan, food delivery service, showed that 86.3 percent of the service's users are between 20 and 34 years old. These people, who are more likely(可能的) to live in small families are the major force driving the development of the food delivery industry(行业).

Small families depend greatly on food delivery services. According to the National Bureau of Statistics(国家统计局), Chinese families have changed in size over the past decade. In 2002, only 7.7 percent of families were single-person households. But this number increased to 15.6 percent in 2017. The percentage of two-person families rose from 18.4 in 2002 to 27.2 in 2017. For small families, cooking is relatively(相对) more time and resource consuming(耗时耗材), so ordering food online has become more popular.

The improvement of China's food delivery services has also attracted more customers.  According to Meituan's report, the average time it takes to make a food delivery dropped from 38  minutes in 2016 to 29 minutes in 2019. Many delivery platforms are also offering more services,  delivering products such as fruit, vegetables, medicine and flowers. As its services continue to  improve, it's likely that the food delivery industry will keep growing.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Food ordering app. B.The food delivery Industry.

C.Single-person families. D.Young people's eating habits

【2】People in which age group use food delivery services the most in China?

A.Younger than 20. B.Between 10 and 34

C.Between 20 and 34. D.Older than 30.

【3】What do the last two paragraphs tell us?

A.How Chinese families have changed.

B.How food delivery services have improved.

C.What kinds of products can be delivered.

D.How the food delivery industry has developed so quickly.

【4】According to the passage,________.

A.one in two Chinese internet users use food delivery service

B.most Chinese people don't cook at home

C.food delivery services need to be further improved

D.57.2 percent of Chinese families have less than three people

28、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺

I was preparing supper one day when my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. I turned around and n【1】 knocked her down. “Get out of the way! ” I shouted a【2】. She ran away, with her eyes filled with tears.

That night, my husband said to me, “There are some flowers on the kitchen floor. Betty brought those for you. She picked them h【3】—pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”

I quietly went to Betty's bed and w【4】 her up. “Did you pick these flowers for me, my dear?” I said. She smiled, “You like them, e【5】 the blue, right?" H【6】 this, I felt sad and tears began to fall. “I am so sorry that I t【7】 you that way today. I should have shown more patience to you. ”And she whispered, “Mommy, that’s okay—I still love you a【8】.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”

That day Betty gave me a lesson which will always stay in my mind. I spent much time on work b【9】 and didn’t r【10】 how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.

29、Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father    him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was   with his father's idea. "That isn't my job. I have too much school work to do. " Hearing this, his father said, "I promise (许诺) to give you the best present  you can finish one year's work. " Tom thought for a while and  .

Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked    until evening, just like any other   . Time passed quickly. Tom's crops (庄稼) grew well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him."I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole     ," said the father. "Now, tell me   you want."

The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat (小麦). "I've already got the present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to ." His father was quite pleased to hear that.

【1】A. asked   B. invited    C. promised

【2】A. pleased   B. unhappy C. excited

【3】A. Unless   B. because    C. if

【4】A. refused   B. answered   C. agreed

【5】A. slowly  B. hard  C. easily

【6】A. student   B. son C.  farmer

【7】A. month   B. year   C. day

【8】A. what B. where C. how

【9】A. smallest    B. worst C. best

【10】A. know   B. take  C. decide