2025-2026学年新疆喀什地区初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、她为自己有音乐天赋而自豪。

_______________________________________

2、The dog entered the room, ____.

A. following after his master B. following his master

C. followed with his master D. followed his master

3、“ I’m a Singer” is__________an interesting TV show_________many people like watching it.

A. so; that     B. such; that     C. so; as   D. such; as

4、—That young woman has something to do with the kidnapping, doesn’t she?

—________, though she insisted she was at home then.

A. I don’t agree

B. I don’t think so

C. That’s a good idea

D. I think so

5、— I have never visited a paper factory.—

A. So have I B. So I have

C. Neither have ID.I haven’t now

6、— Jane Eyre is certainly a great work though it was created many years ago.

— ________ lasting value it has!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

7、—Do you know how to ________ the problems in life?

—Well，I didn't use to know，but I do now.

A. do with   B. deal with   C. play with   D. work with

8、In 2020 most Chinese people considered ________ necessary and important to stay at home to help fight against the spread of Covid-19 and they turned out to be right.

A．it is

B．that was

C．it

D．that

9、 My teacher told us ________ in the streets.

A. not to play B. don’t play

C. to not play    D. to play

10、Though he is ____________ at home, he doesn’t feel ___________ for he has many things to do.

A. alone; lonely   B. lonely; alone

C. alone; alone   D. lonely; lonely

11、─   I know by what time you want the project to be done?

─ By the day after tomorrow.   you finish it on time?

A .  May;Can   B.  Must；Need

C.  Could； Must   D.  Need；Would

12、—Excuse me, ________ is this T-shirt?

—88 yuan.

A．how many

B．how much

C．how long

D．how soon

13、 -- ______ is it from your home to school? -- Two miles.

A. How long   B. How many

C. How much   D. How far

14、—Li Ming is a left-behind child（留守儿童）. He misses his parents very much.

—So he does. They ______ from the hometown for over two years.

A．left

B．will leave

C．have left

D．have been away

15、— Amy, I think you have to return the book to the library today.

— Why? I   it for only one week.

A. borrowed   B. have borrowed

C. kept   D. have kept

16、I bought lots of English test papers ________ my brother's advice to improve my English.

A．listening to

B．asking for

C．according to

D．looking forward to

17、— I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.

— ________ Maybe next time.

A．What’s up?

B．It doesn’t matter.

C．No way!

D．Promise!

18、 —We are not allowed to bring any snacks at the sports meeting.

—______________.

A. Neither are we  B. Neither do we

C. So are we   D. So do we

19、— I found ________ in the room. Where have they gone?   — They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.

A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody

20、Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________it’s gone.

A．as

B．after

C．when

D．until

21、Our teacher often uses the Internet ________ he often sends emails.

A. or B. and C. but

22、A: Would you like to help protect the environment?

B: Certainly. What can I do?

A: Well. 【1】

B: Yes. I'll remember that. What's next?

A: Second, you can ride a bike. 【2】

B: That will save money, too. What else?

A: 【3】

B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, books…We have got a lot of paper at home.

A: That's right. 【4】

B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. 【5】

A: Let me see. Oh, you can take short showers (淋浴).

A.Don't take a car or a taxi if you don't have to.

B.First, you can start by turning off the lights.

C.Can I take short showers?

D.Try to recycle paper.

E.And take a bag when you go shopping.

F.What else can I do?

G.There are too many cars.

23、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Mary, the “girl” on your desk is quite pretty. 【1】?

B: She is a character from the fairy tale Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (小矮人).

A: 【2】?

B: It’s made of clay.

A: 【3】?

B: I made it by myself. I have made ten dolls (玩偶) like this.

A: You’re great. 【4】?

B: I learnt to make them two years ago.

A: I like the “girl” very much. Could you make one for me?

B: Of course.

A:【5】?

B: It will take me about a month.

A: I see. In return, I will cut some paper flowers with scissors for you.

B: Thanks a lot.

24、There are many stories of Chinese parents helping their children with homework on the Internet. Some parents even joke that they should start looking for new parents for their kids to keep themselves away from tutoring their children. Too much homework can be bad for the health of students and it’s not healthy for their parents, either.

A 33-year-old woman in Nanjing has a daughter. One night in late October, the daughter didn’t do her homework and just wasted a lot of time. The mother became really angry and suddenly got acute cerebral infarction（急性脑梗塞）. She was sent to the hospital at once. Luckily, the mother got better after some time.

Many parents say they have the same experiences. “I didn’t stop tutoring my son until I got myocardia（心肌的）infarction when he was in the fifth grade. Since my life become more terrible, I decided to let the homework go.” says a mother.

A survey shows that Chinese students spend around three hours every day on their homework. Their homework is not just about knowledge from textbooks. Teachers also ask parents to help their children to finish handicrafts（手工艺品）or to prepare teaching materials for school. Therefore, Chinese parents really have heavy work and are under great stress.

【1】Why did the 33-year-old mother suddenly get acute cerebral infarction?

A．Because she was sent to the hospital.

B．Because she was ill badly.

C．Because she was really angry about her daughters behavior on studying.

D．Because her daughter left her homework at school.

【2】Which one has the similar meaning to the underlined word “tutoring”?

A．keeping

B．teaching

C．raising

D．babysitting

【3】What does the writer think of Chinese parents?

A．The writer thinks Chinese parents are under great stress to tutor their kids.

B．The writer thinks Chinese parents are not patient with their kids.

C．The writer thinks Chinese parents are warm-hearted and hard-working.

D．The writer thinks Chinese parents are busy working.

25、   In most situations, light helps us see. But nowadays humans are using too much of it. In fact, it's a kind of pollution.

When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life's most wonderful views: stars, planets and even galaxies(星系).

According to scientific research, about 2,500 stars can be seen by the human's eyes without using any special equipment. But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today's countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city. In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.

Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too.

When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles until they drop from tiredness. Sea turtles（海龟）need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights.

Too much light at night may even affect human's health, but scientists are not sure of that. They are still learning more.

In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution. Many cities and towns have taken actions to reduce the use of lights at night.

Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed. They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels.

Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too.

【1】Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?

A.Stars are becoming fewer and fewer.

B.Human's health has been affected.

C.Sea turtles have to lay eggs in dark beaches.

D.Some of the wildlife can be harmed.

【2】What have the bright lights caused?

A.Human's eyes are greatly hurt.

B.Birds get lost by the brightness.

C.Some of sea turtles die of tiredness.

D.We can only see about 200 stars in the city.

【3】What does the underlined word "that"refer to?

A.Strong light is a waste of energy.

B.Animals can't find proper places to live.

C.Too much light is bad for human's health.

D.Wonderful views of sky have been changed.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.There are about 2,500 stars in the sky.

B.Now humans refuse to use lower-bright lights.

C.Something has been done to reduce light pollution.

D.Lights are shone up into the sky to reduce the brightness.

【5】How does the writer feel about the governments' actions?

A.Pleased. B.Awful. C.Disappointed. D.Strange.

26、When things get wildly busy in the morning, some people don’t have breakfast in order to save time. But that may be a big mistake for students. Whether at home, on the way to school or at school, eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.

Researchers looked at 5,000 9-to-11-year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the UK. They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades. And 6 to 18 months later, they found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational activities. The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts—such as potato chips or a donut did not appear helpful to educational performance. In 2013, an organization in the United States, also looked at possible connections between breakfast and students’ success in school. They found that on average students who ate breakfast provided by their school attended 1.5 more days of school per year. These students also scored 17.5 percent higher on standardized math tests.

Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates (碳水化合物), protein and fat. This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns. Wholegrain bread is an example. The report explains that the brain needs glucose (葡萄糖) to work well. Simply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired. So, adding protein helps to prevent fatigue (疲劳). Having a protein such as milk, yogurt, eggs or meat can help students to feel full longer. Oatmeal (燕麦片), the researchers say, is an example of a breakfast that is rich in fiber and protein. It releases energy slowly because it is a wholegrain food. So, students will feel full longer.

Health experts also suggest not eating too much for breakfast. This can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly. They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.

【1】What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 1?

A．To analyze why breakfast is ignored (忽略).

B．To lead in the main topic of the text.

C．To stress the effect of eating healthily.

D．To share a common mistake among students.

【2】How did the researchers carry out the researches?

A．By asking about students’ living habits.

B．By providing students with free healthy breakfast.

C．By asking students to fill in varieties of forms.

D．By following and comparing students’ breakfast and grades.

【3】Which is the best breakfast choice according to health experts?

A．Wholegrain bread and some juice.

B．A donut, an egg and a glass of milk.

C．An egg, a glass of milk and some potato chips.

D．Wholegrain bread with beef and a bowl of oatmeal.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．The way of cooking a large breakfast.

B．The importance of having a good breakfast.

C．How to stay energetic throughout the day.

D．How much breakfast we should eat each day.

27、   Imagine having an ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from a horror movie. But it could happen in the near future.

Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow a human ear. He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future.

Scientists have been trying to grow organs(器官) in labs to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example, liver cells(肝细胞) can grow in a lab, but the cells still need things like blood vessels(血管)to actually work. These things have to grow inside a scaffold (支架).

In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animal parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved to be difficult and expensive.

Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap and easy-to-use scaffold.

They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apple's cells and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow.

“You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive.” Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.

The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse's cells slowly took over the pieces of apple.

Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit, plants or vegetables to use.

He says that the lower petals could be perfect for repairing skin. And asparagus(芦笋) could fix a broken spine(脊柱).

Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality.

【1】Pelling’s idea of man-made ear seems crazy because he used _______ as scaffolds.

A.animal parts B.dead people C.man-made materials D.ordinary apples

【2】The underlined word “implant” in Paragraph 7 probably means _______.

A.pick B.put C.produce D.protect

【3】From the last three paragraphs, we can infer that Pelling will experiment with other fruit, plants or vegetables _______.

A.to make human ears B.to repair burnt skin

C.to fix a broken spine D.to make human body parts

28、   Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional clothing, picked flowers to create makeup (化妆品), made a 【1】 [ˌbæmˈbuː] sofa all by herself, and cooked all sorts of delicious dishes.

It may sound hard to believe, 【2】 a Chinese girl named Li Ziqi made it. For 7 million viewers and 20 million Weibo 【3】 (use), she is “the goddess of nature”, for she 【4】 [pəˈfɔːmz] the work of a farmer with the grace (优雅) of a fairy (仙子).

Li, born in a small village in Sichuan,went to the city to make a living when she was 14, but returned to the countryside in 2012 to look after her sick grandmother. At first, she just used her videos to advertise her 【5】 [ˈprɒdʌkts]. But gradually, her hand-made lifestyle and the simple pleasure she showed quickly 【6】 (bring) her many fans.

One foreign fans said, “In such a fast age, it’s beautiful to watch such a 【7】 process at the end of a busy day. Her videos help us to relax and take away some of our pressure.”

What is more 【8】 (interest) is Li’s deep knowledge of food, nature and Chinese culture. You can see how 【9】 Chinese people are at cooking and make art out of the simplest materials.

The success of Li Ziqi comes from her “passion for life, for her home and for her culture”. With her videos, She’s telling the stories of China’s culture and that of China and 【10】 (spread) Chinese culture to the world. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture.” Li said.

29、Have you ever been to Shanghai? It's quite a large city, so it's very useful to take a map with you when_______there. And maps can be easily found in most hotels and stores.

If you go here, you will find it_______to travel in the city. You can take buses,taxis, subways and so on. Taxis are the fastest_______them, but you'd better not travel during rush hour (高峰时段). Rush hour goes from about 7:30 am to 9:00 am, and then again from about 4:45 pm to 6:30 pm. You can choose to take the subway during that time,_______it is also crowded. So if the place you want to visit is_________enough, try to get there on foot.

Remember that Shanghai has two big areas. It's divided (分开)by the Huangpu River. The east of the_______is the area called Pudong. It is the newer and more developed part of Shanghai. The area on the_______,the larger part of lhe city, is commonly known as Puxi. It_______the west part of the Huangpu River.

Shanghai's roads change all the time, but don't_______.If you ask politely, pople he will be__________to show you the right way. They are often kind to others

【1】A. sleeping   B. traveling   C. studying   D. working

【2】A. boring   B. dangerous   C. convenient   D. cheap

【3】A. on   B. between   C. in   D. among

【4】A. but   B. if   C. so   D. because

【5】A. funny   B. funous   C. close   D. clean

【6】A. road   B. river   C. north   D. east

【7】A. east   B. south   C. north   D. west

【8】A. means   B. tells   C. includes   D. looks

【9】A. laugh   B. worry   C. stop   D. remember

【10】A. angry   B. afiraid   C. happy   D. surprised