2025-2026学年内蒙古兴安盟初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、   Do you “worship” your parents?

After I came to China, I started hearing the word “xiaoshun” a lot. It is often translated into English as “filial piety”. However, I think the translation “parent worship” is easier to understand. The basic idea behind “parent worship” is that children should always listen to their parents and do everything they can to make their parents happy.

I think many Chinese people I know would agree with the idea. I guess it is a nice idea, in theory（理论上）. But I also have some Chinese friends who would disagree.This is because they have had to do things they didn’t want to, just because their parents told them to_______For example, one of my good friends had to break up with her boyfriend because her parents thought he didn’t make enough money. “孝顺”似乎有时候也是不公平的。

Most kids in the US, especially teenagers, would probably disagree with “parent worship”, too. In fact, arguing with one’s parents and being rebellious (叛逆的) is common for US teens. 我经常与我的父母就家规进行争论，而且我也不总是遵守那些规矩。

I think the best way is somewhere in the middle. Most, if not all of us, love our parents and try our best to respect（尊重） them. So of course we should follow their rules and try not to stress them out (使紧张). On the other hand, parents should respect their kids as well and give them some reasonable freedom and independence.

【1】The basic idea behind “parent worship” is that children should always listen to their parents and do everything they can to make their parents happy.

【2】This is because they have had to do things they didn’t want to, just because their parents told them to.

【3】“孝顺”似乎有时候也是不公平的

【4】 我经常与我的父母就家规进行争论，而且我也不总是遵守那些规矩

【5】 On the other hand, parents should respect their kids as well and give them some reasonable freedom and independence.

2、________ unusual day! I have seen the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge with my own eyes today!

A. What a   B. How a   C. What an   D. How an

3、—What did Mary say to you just now?

—She asked ________.

A．if you could go to the museum with her tomorrow

B．why I am so sad today

C．who did I play volleyball with after school

D．what will I do on the weekend

4、Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of ________________.

A. happiness and good wish   B. happiness and good wishes   C. happy and good wishes

5、----______number of cars on the roads is growing too fast.

----I agree with you. ______ number of problems have appeared already.

A. A, A   B. The , The

C. The ,a   D. A, the

6、Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _____ in a short time.

A．can be learned

B．has been learned

C．can learn

D．has learned

7、I’ve_____five pounds. I think I need to lose weight.

A.put on   B. take off   C. put away   D. take away

8、She ________ a smile when she heard her family would go abroad without her.

A. wore   B. managed

C. performed D. had

9、—______ you take a close look at wild animals, you won’t know how much danger they will face.

—We should act together to protect wild animals.

A.Though B.If C.Unless D.Since

10、The students hardly have any spare time for their hobbies, ________?

A. don’t they    B. do they

C. haven’t they D. have they

11、Yao Ming is one of ________ basketball players in the world.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

12、—Mom, when shall we go to Meilanfang Park this weekend?

—I’m free this weekend. ____ Saturday ____Sunday is OK.

A. Neither, nor B. Both, and

C. Either, or D. Not only, but also

13、The box is __________heavy for me _________carry.

A. to, too   B. so , that

C. such , that   D. too , to

14、  The doctor did _________ he could _________ Mary with her leg.

A. what； to help B. that； help

C. which； to help D. what； help

15、Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.

A.change B.choice C.choose D.chance

16、—May I come in, Miss Green? I’m sorry I am late.

—Come in, please. But could you please tell me __________?

A．why are you late again

B．how did you come to school

C．why you are late again

D．where you lived

17、--- The old pianist was so weak because of the terrible illness.

--- But she came ______ when she sat down at the piano.

A．uneasy

B．awful

C．alive

D．popular

18、 The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.

A.to mend B.mending C.mended D.for mending

19、—Must you get to school before 7 o’clock now?

—No, we ________. We can get there before 8 o’clock now.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

20、If you go to bed earlier, you ______tired in the morning.

A. will feel   B. don’t feel

C. won’t feel   D. didn’t feel

21、Her dog   a car accident yesterday. It made her very sad.

A. died away   B. died off   C. died from   D. died out

22、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面的对话，根据上下文提示完成对话。

A: Hello, Doctor Andy.

B: Hello, it’s you again, Jim. 【1】________________________ Anything I can do for you?

A: Oh, yes, Doctor, I need some medicine. You see, I often tired and don’t feel like doing anything.

B: Let me look you over… Your problem is that you eat too much. 【2】____________________

A: Well, you see, doctor, I have no time to do morning exercises. I always get up late in the morning.

B: 【3】________________________ At least two hours a day?

A: No, I have to do some reading and shopping in the afternoon.

B: 【4】________________________

A: But doctor, I have to watch TV in the evening.

B: So you never do sports, 【5】_____________________

A: Yes, I know. But…

B: Do sports and have a healthy diet. Then you’ll become better.

A: I’ll try. Thank you.

23、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话。   

A: Could you please tell me how you can speak English so well?

B: I think listening more is very important. 【1】

A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.

B: 【2】 I have watched about 30 English movies since 2018, and that really helps a lot.

A: 【3】

B: Um, I think vocabulary is the most important. You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.

A: 【4】

B: Reading. I have read many English books. That really helps with my English vocabulary.

A: 【5】

B: Never be afraid of making mistakes. Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English well.

A．Certainly.

B．What’s the most important part of speaking English?

C．I like listening to some English news, songs while I am on the way home.

D．What else do you think can help improve spoken English?

E．But how can I enlarge my vocabulary?

24、There you are in your favorite clothing store. You don’t really need to buy anything, but everything is so cheap and fashion! Before you know it, you leave the store with bags and bags of new clothes. On the surface, this doesn’t seem so bad. However, there are a lot of hidden costs behind the cheap price tags.

To be honest, the fashion industry is terrible for the planet. Not only does it use up a lot of resources, but it also heavily pollutes the environment with chemicals and unwanted waste.

Fashion is one of the least sustainable (可持续发展的) industries on the planet, commented Michael Stanley-Jones, a program management officer with the United Nations Environment Program. “We’ve all become our own waste managers, storing fashion waste in our closets, “ he noted.

It doesn’t just take up space in our closets, though. It also ends up in landfills (垃圾场) , too. In fact, three out of every five clothes end up either being fired or sent to landfills.

But, thankfully, the fashion trends are changing.

People are thinking about what changes they can make to become sustainable, therefore, shopping secondhand has become an increasingly popular and eco-friendly choice.

According to a survey, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, although fast fashion will continue to grow 20 percent over the next 10 years, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 percent in that same amount of time.

Secondhand has become more socially acceptable and, for some, cool. Thrifting is now popular on TikTok. “The only true sustainable way to shop is to not shop at all. ” Michael said, “Unless you’re buying clothes that exist.”

【1】What is the main idea of paragraphs 2-4?

A．People’s love for fast fashion.

B．The harm caused by the fashion industry.

C．The way people waste clothes.

D．Reasons why fast fashion is cheap.

【2】According to the survey, we know that ________.

A．fast fashion won’t be defeated in the future

B．fast fashion will no longer exist very soon

C．secondhand fashion will become a trend

D．secondhand fashion has defeated fast fashion

【3】What does the underlined word “Thrifting” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．Storing

B．Avoiding

C．Sorting

D．Saving

【4】What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article?

A．To introduce young consumers’ habits.

B．To inform readers of what is sustainable.

C．To predict the new fashion trend in 2021.

D．To show changes in clothing shopping.

25、   The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued(颁发)commercial licenses(商用许可证) for 5G on June 6,2019,according to China Central Television.

Four major telecom carriers(电信运营商)- China Telecom， China Mobile， China Unicom and China Broadcasting Network-received the first batch of four 5G commercial licenses, said the report.

In May, Chinese companies own more than 30 percent of all essential patents(专利)relate to international standards for 5G, according to China Daily report.

The next-generation technology is expected to be at least 10 times faster than 4G, and its huge capacity(容量)to connect things will enable smart factories, self-driving vehicles and other ways, the report said.

China's big three telecom carriers are forecast(预计 )to spend $134 billion to $223 billion) in total on 5G network construction(建设) from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.

China is set to become the world's largest 5G market by 2025, with 460 million 5G users, according to a forecast by the Global System for Mobile Communications Association, an industry group.

【1】How many 5G commercial licenses have been issued in China?

A.One B.Three C.Four D.Five

【2】When licenses(商用许可证) for 5G

A.On May 15,2018 B.On June 6,2018 C.On May 15,2019 D.On June 6,2019

【3】“ The next- generation tech＂ in Paragraph4  refers to(指的是)_________.

A.6G B.5G C.small children D.young people

【4】What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

A.To make people less interested in 5G.

B.To explain why Chinese are so proud.

C.To offer information on 4G network construction.

D.To introduce China's new development of science and technology.

26、Luisa checked the mailbox. An eggshell-white envelope lay on top of all the letters. It was still there, thank goodness. She picked it and put it into her bag.

Upstairs, she handed the remaining letters to her mother. “How was school, Luisa?” Mom asked.

“It was fine,” said Luisa, giving her mother a quick hug.

In her room Luisa tried to focus on her English homework, but the letter called to her. All her life, Luisa had lived in Seville, an ancient city in the southwest of Spain. Luisa loved her hometown, but she wanted to see the world.

A year abroad! Attractive possibility! But Luisa couldn’t bring herself to raise the subject with her parents because her parents just wanted her to stay in Seville. Last spring, on her own, she applied for a year of high school in England. Now, this envelope held her answer.

Luisa went to the kitchen to help with dinner. She asked, “Mom, do you ever think making a journey? I mean, I want to. And maybe someday... live somewhere else.” Luisa’s heart beat harder as she waited for her mother’s reaction. But Mom nodded. “Luisa, of course, you’d like to make a journey. I want that for you and—”

Just then Dad arrived. When they sat down at the table to eat, Dad said, “Seville is the best, yes, my Luisa?” Luisa’s heart sank. Dad continued, “Why would people want to leave Seville?” Mom smiled, “When Luisa is old enough, we can discuss with her what’s best for her future.” Dad raised an eyebrow but didn’t argue.

Luisa couldn’t wait any longer, but her parents’ easy chatter was the sound of her childhood. She sank deeper into her chair and listened. Home would always be here. But when the time was right, she’d leave. And she wanted it to be with her parents’ support.

“Something came in the letter,” she said at last. “I want you to see.” She took out the letter. “I’m sorry I didn’t tell you,” her voice was shaking. “I wanted this more than anything.” Luisa waved at the unopened envelope. “But only if you say it’s okay.”

【1】What is the correct order for the following events according to the passage?

a. Luisa did her homework in her room.

b. Luisa showed the envelope to her parents.

c. Luisa received an eggshell—white envelope.

d. Luisa chatted with her parents while having dinner

e. Luisa applied for a year of high school in England

A．c—a—b—d—e

B．c—a—d—e—b

C．e—c—a—d—b

D．d—a—c—b—d

【2】How did Luisa feel as she waited for her mother’s reaction in the kitchen?

A．Excited.

B．Nervous.

C．Proud.

D．Regretful.

【3】Luisa decided to tell her parents about the letter because ________.

A．she wanted her parents’ support

B．she had already known the answer

C．her parents asked her for the letter

D．her parents were unwilling to wait

27、In the fight against COVID-19, many national heroes have become well - known to the public.On August 11,2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping commended (表彰) four of them for their outstanding contribution (杰出的贡献）.

Zhong Nanshan was given the Medal of the Republic (共和国助章). He has been leading the Chinese government's efforts in the fight against COVID-19. The old expert got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.

“The People’s Hero” was given to three others. They are Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei.

Zhang Boli is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) expert. He has been in charge of (负责) the research of COVID-19 treatments (治疗) connecting TCM with Western medicine.

Zhang Dingyu was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020. He got an illness in 2018. However, he chose to stay with his partners in Wuhan to save lives.

Chen Wei is a professor. She has made great achievements in the research on COVID - 19. She is also one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine (埃博拉疫苗) research.

The purpose of giving the nation's top honors to these people was to show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.

【1】The following three people were given “the People’s Hero” by Chinese President Xi Jinping EXCEPT _________ .

A．Zhang Boli

B．Zhang Dingyu

C．Zhong Nanshan

D．Chen Wei

【2】Which of the following is true for Chen Wei according to the passage?

A．She got a result that COVID-19 could be spread between humans.

B．She was the head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital in 2020.

C．She is one of the key leaders in China’s Ebola vaccine research.

D．She is in charge of the research of COVID-19 treatments connecting TCM with Western medicine.

【3】Why were Zhong Nanshan and other three heroes commended by Xi Jinping?

A．Because they are clever.

B．Because they all died for the country in the fight against COVID-19.

C．To encourage all the young people to fight against COVID -19.

D．To show the great courage and the spirit of working together of the Chinese people.

28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

One day, Frank was taking a walk with his mother. When they came to a pretty garden, he said to his mom, “I hope to open this gate and walk in.” Hearing what the boy and the mother said, the gardener kindly invited 【1】to come in.

Frank’s mother thanked the man 【2】 his invitation. She said to her son, t. “Frank, if we go in this garden, you must 【3】good care of everything in it.” Frank nodded.

Frank walked along the beautiful paths, but he touched【4】 . To protect the plants and the flowers, he was 【5】careful that he walked slowly. The gardener was happy with Frank. He showed him around and told him 【6】the special plants were. Frank listened carefully and felt 【7】in everything he heard. While Frank was enjoying himself, a boy came to the 【8】, but it was locked. He shouted, “Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in?”

“No,” said the gardener. “I will not. I let you in yesterday, 【9】you broke my flowers, and even picked some fruit. I do not allow boys who make troubles to go into my garden.”

Seeing this, Frank was proud of himself and felt great to be polite. He said to his mother, “I learned something 【10】than plants today.” His mother and the gardener laughed together happily.

29、完形填空（共20小题；计25分。A篇每小题1.5分，计15分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）

A

A teenage girl couldn’t stand her family rules, so she left home.

She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and   years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has been dead. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still   her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you. Come back home!”

One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was surprised and she couldn’t believe her________ “Is that me?” She moved   and read the words, “I still love you.” She cried. She couldn’t wait   back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She   her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter has come back home!” The mother and her daughter looked at each other in excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “ ________ is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked ________ you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that you’ll come back some day.”

As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents.   ________ this way, both parents and children can be happy.

【1】A. a little    B. a few    C. much

【2】A. looking for  B. looking after  C. looking at

【3】A. sets on    B. puts up    C. cuts up

【4】A. eyes      B. ears   C. nose

【5】A. further    B. closer     C. away

【6】A. go      B. to gone     C. to go

【7】A. wake     B. wakes   C. woke

【8】A. Who     B. When   C. Why

【9】A. since     B. for     C. before

【10】A. With     B. In    C. By