2025-2026学年新疆乌鲁木齐初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、六. 句子翻译 (每小题2分，共10分)

【1】如果你在解决这些难题方面有困难，请向我求助。

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【2】有几个身着校服的男孩正在操场上放风筝。

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【3】这部长达两个小时的纪录片帮助人们近距离观察野生动物的生活。

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【4】除非你有地图，否则你在这个城市很容易迷路。

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【5】直到你告诉我真相，我才会给你建议。

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2、—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?

—________. It’s quite easy.

A．to solve; Nothing

B．to solve; None

C．solving; None

D．solving; Nothing

3、—Can I try it on before I decide to buy this red sweater?

—Sure. ________.

A．You’re lucky

B．This way, please

C．Pardon

D．Thank you

4、I don’t like the picture on the wall.

A．宾语

B．表语

C．定语

D．谓语

5、—Has Dave come ________?

—Yes, he has ________ been here for ten minutes.

A．yet; already

B．already; yet

C．already; already

6、One April Fool’s Day , many believed that aliens were moving across the USA . __________ people even left their homes .

A. Three hundreds B. Hundred of

C. Three hundred  D. Three hundreds of

7、Cindy is____Alice. They use the same desk in the classroom.

A.away   B.in front of

C.beside   D.at the back of

8、—________touching movie My People, My Country is!

—Yes, I have seen it twice.

A.How B.How a C.What D.What a

9、Lucy ________ a red dress. She looks nice.

A.put on B.wear

C.is dressed in D.gets dressed

10、Fuzhou is known________the City of Banian(榕树) and it is also famous________its hot springs.

A.to; for B.for; to C.as; for

11、No one can succeed without diligence (勤奋). So ________ you work, ________ you will be to your dream.

A．the more hardly, the closer

B．the harder, the more closely

C．the harder, the closer

12、What ________ it is to have a picnic in ________ weather!

A. a great fun; so fine   B. a great fun; such a fine

C. great fun; so fine a   D. great fun; such fine

13、---Look! There is   beautiful rainbow in the sky．

---Wow, it’s so beautiful. I’d like to take a photo of rainbow before it disappears．

A. a; the   B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a

14、—________ are you going these days?

— Fine. Thanks!

A．How

B．What

C．When

D．Where

15、Every day, too much water in our school．We should save it．

A. wastes   B．is wasted   C．was wasted   D．wasted

16、—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy. Do you often clean it?

—Yes. It ________ every day.

A．cleans

B．is cleaned

C．cleaned

D．was cleaned

17、——Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket? ——Not yet!

A. did; find B. have; found C. has; found D. do; find

18、—Jack asked ________ go to Shanghai this weekend.

—Of course not. The pandemic stuck the city and the situation is really fierce (严峻).

A．if he can

B．whether he could

C．why he could

19、Mum used to set rules for me when I was young.

A. make   B. put C. Take

20、______Mum was ill yesterday, _______ she still went on working.

A. Though; /   B. Though; but C. Because; /

21、Always read the ________ carefully before you start. It tells you how to use the machine.

A. instructions   B. decisions

C. results   D. introduction

22、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(5分)

A:Excuse me, 【1】___________

B:Yes, there’s is a supermaret in this shopping center?

A: 【2】___________

B:Yes, go to the second floor and turn left. You can see a bookstore. 【3】________You can get medicine there.

A:OK, great. 【4】___________

B: I’m not sure, but you can ask for information there.

A:OK, thanks.

B: 【5】____________

23、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw (下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink. I had never received such a terrible grade before.

【1】I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn’t come until the end of the month. Dad smiled. His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didn’t doubt the unusual delay (延迟) of my report.

A month later, Dad casually (随意地) asked me again about the report at the dinner table. He looked right into my eyes and askd for an answer. 【2】 I had lied because I didn’t want to let him down.

For a moment, he just looked at me. I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice,“You have already let me down, with your lie. I am not disappointed at your math score. That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all the time. But I am very disappointed in you. 【3】It’s much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else’s trust in you.”

Dad’s words touched my heart. I couldn’t forgive myself for having hurt his feelings. I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed to him and apologized, sincerely. I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally, but to those around me that trully care about my well-being.

In one of Shakespeare’s plays a character says:“No legacy (遗产) is so rich as honesty.” 【4】And from then on , I’ve never told a lie to anyone in the world.

24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

B

You want to know about my staying in America ,right ? Well ,to tell you the truth ,it is really an eye-opening experience to study here ．

In China ,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade ．However ,I didn’t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School ,Connecticut ．

When I first studied English ,I was told to say ,“I am fine”when people say“How are you ?”But in the US ,I found that people say ,“I am good ”or“I’m tired”．

One day , someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It made me confused ．I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say ．

Since then ,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese  and US cultures ．

To my surprise ,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan（晒黑）．However , in China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin（皮肤） paler（白皙的） , or“whiter”．

I was also surprised by how hardworking US students are ．

In China ,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that’s it ．But here ,a “good ”student gets good grades ,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music ．

The kids here are so talented（有才能的） ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports ．

【1】According to the writer ,textbook English is_________ everyday English ．

A．quite different from

B．the same as

C．more difficult than

D．easier than

【2】A good US student spends his/her time_________．

A．only in doing homework

B．only on sports or music

C．only in working for the public

D．on studies ,sports or music and public work

【3】Which of the following is NOT true ?

A．The writer is now in US ．

B．American girls love to have white skin ．

C．US students are talented and hard working．

D．The writer regrets （后悔）that he gave up playing the piano ．

【4】Which is the best title for the passage ?

A．My Own Travel in the US

B．My Studying in the US

C．My Opinion about the US

D．My Friends in the US ．

25、Is photography your hobby? To improve your photography skills, you can find a website to learn something. Started in 1996, we are one of the most creative websites in the world. Please click and log in it.

【1】What can you do on BetterPhoto. com?

A．We can learn to write an article.

B．We can read a novel about photograph.

C．We can learn photography skills.

D．We can hand in your favorite star’s photo.

【2】What will Tom receive if he wins the first place?

A．An electric fan.

B．A table lamp.

C．A Tamrac sling pack.

D．A set of books.

【3】How many subjects are there in the photography competition?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【4】When do competitors (参赛者) who want to enter the March photo competition have to hand in their photos?

A．After March 31st.

B．Before March 31st.

C．On April lst.

D．On April 30th.

【5】Which of the following about the rules of the competition is true?

A．Only Better-Photo members can join the competition.

B．People should take photos of all the subjects they give.

C．All competitors should give their telephone numbers to them.

D．The works people hand in can be copied from the Internet.

26、根据短文内容，判断正（T）误(F)

Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do we dream? There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (rapid (快的) eye movement) stage (阶段) of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.

Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.

It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.

【1】We dream during the REM stage of sleep.

【2】Children aged eight or nine have the same dreams as people aged thirty.

【3】All the dreams are usually in color like films.

【4】The longer we dream, the better we sleep.

【5】The passage above is talking about dreaming.

27、 Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. However, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure（压力） on me with the city’s development. Although we seldom worry about money, we still have a lot of things such as competition among classmates and expectations from parents. These experiences are very helpful to our future. But in fact they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhood. Unluckily, we had to face the fact with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible(无形的) pressure come upon us. We get up before sunrise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is to get an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is completely boring. We must try to find happiness while growing up. I think the friendship among our friends, the support from our parents and the encouragement among our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up?

【1】What do you think the writer is?

A. An adult. B. A teacher.

C. A student. D. A parent.

【2】As time goes on, the writer seems to think that being an adult is .

A .easy B. hard C. funny   D. interesting

【3】 How does the writer think we can find the happiness?

A. From friends, parents and teachers.

B. With the help of classmates.

C. Through talking with parents.

D. By studying hard like an adult.

【4】 Which of the following statements is NOT right?

A. Every child hopes to be an adult.

B. The writer thinks that he works and studies like an adult.

C. The competition among classmates give children greater pressure.

D. The expectation from parents seldom brings children worries.

【5】The best title for the passage is “ ”.

A. My school life   B. My worries

C. My dream D. My pleasure

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought me into 【1】 wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However my parents couldn’t afford so many books. I had to solve the problem 【2】 (I).

There was a bookshop near my home. One day I walked into the shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know 【3】 I could read there without buying any books or not. At first, I just read a few pages and then put it back. 【4】 (luck), no one noticed me. After that, I went there 【5】 (read) every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked. “You like reading?” I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes” “Don’t worry.” he said 【6】 a smile. “You may read books here if you help me clean the shop. 【7】 might take you about ten minutes every day.” I felt quite 【8】 (surprise). “Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I could read there.

Now studying in high school, I can borrow books from the library. The problem 【9】 (solve) completely and my hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big 【10】(different) to my life.

29、People talk about two kinds of colours: warm colours and cool colours. The_________colours are red, orange and yellow. These colours give you a happy and_________feeling. People________in cold climates would rather use warm colours_________their homes a warm and comfortable feel. People think that red, for example, represents_________and it is also the colour of heat and strong feelings. Wearing red makes_________easier for you to take action.

The cool colours are green blue and violet. These colours,________warm colours, are_______. Blue makes us feel calm and peaceful. It can also represent sadness. Where there are cool colours,people are usually_________. People who like to spend time___________often prefer blue.

【1】A. cool   B. warm   C. calm   D. cold

【2】A. sad   B. nervous   C. worried   D. contented

【3】A. living   B. live   C. lived   D. lives

【4】A. to take   B. to give   C. to carry   D. to get

【5】A. peace   B. quiet   C. power   D. calm

【6】A. it   B. that   C. this   D. its

【7】A. like   B. unlike   C. dislike   D. liking

【8】A. relaxed   B. relaxing   C. worried   D. surprised

【9】A. stressed   B. noisy   C. powerful   D. quiet

【10】A. relaxed   B. alone   C. contented   D. sad