2025-2026学年新疆北屯初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、当你难以做决定时，最好向父母寻求帮助。

___________________________________________________

2、 China _______ a lot in the last few years．Now it has become one of the strongest _______ in the world.

A．changes, countries   B．changed, country

C．has changed, countries D．had changed, countries

3、It is very important for us ________ English well .

A．learn

B．learning

C．to learn

4、（题文）–Listen! Can you hear strange noises outside our window?

-Yes, I think it ___ be teenagers ___ fun.

A. must; have   B. may; having   C. must; to have   D. may; to have

5、Five students of the Dancing Club come from Grade 7, all come from Grade 8.

A. another   B. others   C. the other   D. the others

6、Interest is the best teacher, so students are supposed to choose subjects ________ their hobbies.

A．depending on

B．trying on

C．taking up

D．looking up

7、My mother doesn't agree ______ me to make friends with the boy．

A. to B. with

C. on D. in

8、The new year is coming. I am wondering ________ to make a meaningful plan for myself.

A.how B.which C.who D.what

9、Look at ________ English-English dictionary on the desk. Do you know whose it is?

A．a

B．the

C．an

10、It’s not enough_______ an English club.

A. join   B. to join   C. joining   D. to joining

11、﹣Excuse me， but can you tell me the way to the nearest post office？

﹣______． I'm a stranger myself．

A.It doesn't matter

B.You are welcome

C.Sorry， I have no idea

D.Thank you very much

12、—Dad, could you tell me ________ from London? I miss her very much.

—Next week, I think.

A．when will Mum come back

B．when would Mum come back

C．when Mum will come back

D．how long Mum will come back

13、---I think students should be allowed ___ homework with friends．

---I disagree．They talk instead of ________ homework．

A．do, doing B．to do, to do

C．to do, doing D．doing, to do

14、—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

—On December 13th. And it can us of the hard days in the past.

A．remind

B．remember

C．return

D．reduce

15、I'm going to be away next week so you’ll have the office to ________.

A.himself B.yourself C.myself D.itself

16、 —It's so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?  —But I don't know _______. I can do it if not now.

A. why   B. when

C. how D. where

17、They seldom think about the people, __________?

A. do they   B. don’t they

C. are they   D. aren’t they

18、—What are you looking for?

—I'm looking for the music CD ________ you lent me yesterday.

A．who

B．whom

C．when

D．that

19、Hi, Lucy! I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday!

-----___________ That’s wonderful news.

A.Never mind B.You’re welcome. C.Congratulations! D.That’s all right.

20、--- Would you like to come to my party this afternoon？

---Yes , I'd like to,but my mother is ill in ____ hospital . I will go to _____ hospital to see her.

A. / , a   B. a , the   C. the, the   D. / , the

21、I watched the play “City of faith” in LiZhou theater. __________ enjoyable it was to see such wonderful scene!

A．What

B．How

C．How an

D．What an

22、(Jenny and Nancy meet on the street.) J =Jenny; N=Nancy

J: Hello, Nancy. 【1】?

N: Fine, thanks, Jenny.

J: I heard you went somewhere for vacation. 【2】?

N:Well, I have been to Hainan Island with my cousins. There are too many exciting things there, especially diving(潜水) in the real sea!

J: 【3】! My parents and I will go there, too. What should we take?

N: A camera, sunglasses, umbrellas and some cool clothes.

J: OK, thank you. 【4】?

N: You can get there by plane. Because it’s too far away.

【5】!

J: Thank you! I think we sure will.

23、A: Hi, May. Have you heard about the accident?

B: 【1】

A: Ben was riding his bike too fast. His bike hit a car parked on the roadside.

B: That's terrible. 【2】

A: Yes. He hurt his leg and can't move his foot.

B: 【3】

A: Yes. A young man called the doctors quickly. They got Ben to hospital soon.

B: Is it serious?

A: 【4】He just hurt his knee.

B: It's dangerous to ride too fast. 【5】

A: You're right.

A．What accident?

B．Ben hurt himself.

C．Did he hurt himself?

D．Luckily, it's not serious.

E．When did the accident happen?

F．Was he taken to the hospital immediately?

G．We should ride a bike as carefully as possible.

24、   A Chinese man brought his favorite dishes reganmian (热干面) and hot pot to Rovaniemi, Finland. He became the first Chinese to open a restaurant in the Arctic Circle (北极圈).

Hu Liang, from Central Chinas Hubei Province, moved to Finland after graduation at 21. For the last twelve years, he has seen more and more Chinese tourists visiting the country to enjoy the winter holidays.

“Chinese people are becoming richer and more international. What has not changed is their stomachs. So I made the decision to open the restaurant,” said Hu.

Hu’s restaurant serves reganmian, a traditional Wuhan noodle, as well as Chinese hot pot. He orders ingredients (原料) from China online and offers e-payment which is popular among Chinese people such as Alipay.

At a price of $18.45, a bowl of reganmian is not only great comfort for Chinese tourists who have traveled from thousands of miles away, but it also appeals to local Finns.

In Rovaniemi, with a population of around 60,000, Hu receives more than 300 guests in the peak season (最繁忙的季节) to offer people a “hot” experience in the cold, snowy land.

Married to a Finnish woman and father to one child, Hu has got used to the local lifestyle with lots of skiing (滑雪) and ice fishing trips.

He said he would bring his child to Wuhan, and try to switch (转换) between the two cities every half year.

【1】Hu Liang moved to Finland ________.

A.with his family B.to open a restaurant.

C.12 years ago D.to get a better education

【2】Hu Liang’s restaurant ________.

A.makes use of local ingredients B.receives thousands of guests in the peak season

C.serves both Chinese and Finnish dishes D.offers customers e-payment

【3】What does the underline phrase “appeals to” mean in Chinese?

A.改变 B.吸引 C.帮助 D.影响

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Hu Liang?

A.he built a family in Finland. B.He will move back to Wuhan.

C.He thinks it is too cold in Finland. D.He offers his guests ice fishing trips.

25、One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student of English, “You speak very good English.” But the student answered, “NO, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the Chinese student had not heard him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” But the Chinese student sill kept saying “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn’t know what to say.

What’s wrong with the student’s answer? He didn’t accept a compliment（赞美词）in the same way as the American people do. He should answer “thank you” instead of “no”. He really understood what the American boy had said, but he thought he should be modest（谦虚的）.In the west, people will feel proud and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say “Thank you”. If someone says to a woman “You look so beautiful with the new clothes on.” She must be very happy and answer “Thank you”.

In our country we think being modest is a virtue（美德）and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so  sometimes you should be confident instead of being modest.

If you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it well” while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by others. If asking for a job, one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will expect to get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence!

【1】 Why was the American boy surprised at the Chinese student’s answer?

A. Because he was expecting the Chinese student to say “Thank you”.

B. Because he wouldn’t like others to say “No”.

C. Because he could hardly hear what the student had said.

D. Because he wondered whether the student could really speak good English.

【2】As the student kept saying “No”, the American boy ________.

A. became disappointed B. didn’t know what to say

C. lost his interest D. got angry

【3】In the west, if you meet a friend who wears a really beautiful dress, you may say “________”.

A. Where do you buy it?

B. Could you give me your dress?

C. How beautiful you are today!

D. I want a dress like yours very much.

【4】 Why does a man in the west who asks for a job say something like “Yes, I can certainly do it”?

A. Because he is not modest.

B. Because he is confident and he wants to get the job.

C. Because he just wants to try.

D. Because he can do nothing but speak in that way.

【5】We can learn that the writer wants us to ________ through his passage.

A. be modest B. be confident

C. be clever  D. be beautiful

26、In America, when the eighth-graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.

Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman(新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.

One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc.

Students from different grades are allowed to join these clubs. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.

What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.

【1】According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.

A. excited   B. nervous   C. lonely   D. disappointed

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?

A. Summer activities begin before school starts.

B. Schools can help new students join school clubs.

C. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.

D. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.

【3】When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?

A. At the end of their eighth grade year.

B. Right after the high school year starts.

C. Before the eighth grade year starts.

D. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.

【4】What is the purpose of this text?

A. To introduce new schools.

B. To give the teachers some advice.

C. To give advice to new high school students.

D. To tell the new students how to learn in high school.

27、Depression (抑郁症) is a serious problem today. One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in five around the world.

Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated, studies shows that depression among everyone. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the world’s population will be suffering from a serious depression.

A recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.

The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate the relationship between media (传媒) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.

As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and a half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.

Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.

The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount (总量) of media use.

The study didn’t explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.

Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to be volunteers.

【1】The writing purpose of this passage is ________.

A．to introduce a long-term survey

B．to describe the signs of depression

C．to discover the possible causes of depression

D．to tell stories about a widespread, costly and deadly illness

【2】Which of the following words has the closest meaning to “investigate” in paragraph 3?

A．build

B．break

C．balance

D．Explore

【3】What can we learn about depression?

A．Only rich and educated people may suffer from depression.

B．Depression hits 20 percent of people around the world.

C．Teenagers are more likely to develop depression.

D．It is a common illness that can be cured easily.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Social activities may lead to depression.

B．Watching TV may increase the risk of developing depression.

C．Teenagers should play more video games instead of watching TV.

D．Compared to young men, young women are more likely to develop depression.

28、短文填空．根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by 【1】   books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the   【2】   with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just 【3】  a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s   【4】 of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes   【5】  we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. 【6】 you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your 【7】   English. Remember, the   【8】 you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

29、I often felt shy in front of a crowd of people. As ______ short girl, I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

I still remember my first day in the new school. My teacher asked me to go to the blackboard to write my name on it. Of course I knew my name and how to write it. However, I ______ so shy that I was shaking. Standing at the blackboard with the eyes of so many students on my back made ______ nervous.

I couldn’t remember all the things but those eyes. I didn’t know ______. I wanted to cry and I couldn’t write a word.

“Don’t be nervous. Just forget us and write your name,” the teacher said with a big smile, “What is your name?” I was ______ nervous that I couldn’t answer. “Claire,” all the students answered but me. Then they ______ loudly. I went back to my seat ______. After class, the teacher asked me to go to her office, and told me everyone might feel nervous when speaking in front ______ many people. That was nothing. Just do it as often as possible. I followed her advice. Then I made ______ friends in the class than before and I tried my best to get better grades.

No one is always perfect. Sometimes, you feel terrible, while at other times, you are OK. We should learn ______ for a while and try to make a change.

【1】

A．the

B．/

C．a

D．an

【2】

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

【3】

A．I

B．my

C．mine

D．me

【4】

A．what could I do

B．what I could do

C．how could I do

D．how I could do

【5】

A．so

B．but

C．such

D．if

【6】

A．laugh

B．laughed

C．will laugh

D．are laughing

【7】

A．happily

B．happy

C．sadly

D．sad

【8】

A．of

B．by

C．on

D．with

【9】

A．less

B．little

C．more

D．many

【10】

A．avoid

B．to avoid

C．stop

D．to stop